Re: amusing SLUB compaction bug when CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE

From: Hyeonggon Yoo
Date: Sun Oct 02 2022 - 01:48:20 EST


On Thu, Sep 29, 2022 at 02:54:45PM -0700, Hugh Dickins wrote:
> On Thu, 29 Sep 2022, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> > On 9/28/22 19:50, Hugh Dickins wrote:
> > > On Wed, 28 Sep 2022, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> > >> On 9/28/22 15:48, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> > >> > On Wed, Sep 28, 2022 at 02:49:02PM +0900, Hyeonggon Yoo wrote:
> > >> >> On Tue, Sep 27, 2022 at 10:16:35PM -0700, Hugh Dickins wrote:
> > >> >>> It's a bug in linux-next, but taking me too long to identify which
> > >> >>> commit is "to blame", so let me throw it over to you without more
> > >> >>> delay: I think __PageMovable() now needs to check !PageSlab().
> > >>
> > >> When I tried that, the result wasn't really nice:
> > >>
> > >> https://lore.kernel.org/all/aec59f53-0e53-1736-5932-25407125d4d4@xxxxxxx/
> > >>
> > >> And what if there's another conflicting page "type" later. Or the debugging
> > >> variant of rcu_head in struct page itself. The __PageMovable() is just too
> > >> fragile.
> > >
> > > I don't disagree (and don't really know all the things you're thinking
> > > of in there). But if it's important to rescue this feature for 6.1, a
> > > different approach may be the very simple patch below (I met a similar
> > > issue with OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE in i915 a year ago, and just remembered).
> > >
> > > But you be the judge of it: (a) I do not know whether rcu_free_slab
> > > is the only risky address ever stuffed into that field; and (b) I'm
> > > clueless when it comes to those architectures (powerpc etc) where the
> > > the address of a function is something different from the address of
> > > the function (have I conveyed my cluelessness adequately?).
> >
> > Thanks a lot Hugh! That's a sufficiently small fix (compared to the other
> > options) that I'm probably give it one last try.
>
> I suddenly worried that you might be waiting on me for a Signed-off-by,
> which I couldn't give until I researched my reservations (a) and (b):
> but I'm pleased to see from your kernel.org tree that you've gone ahead
> and folded it in - thanks.
>
> Regarding (a): great, you've found it too, mm/slab.c's kmem_rcu_free()
> looks like it needs the same __aligned(4) as mm/slub.c's rcu_free_slabi().

Just one more thing, rcu_leak_callback too. RCU seem to use it
internally to catch double call_rcu().

And some suggestions:
- what about adding runtime WARN() on slab init code to catch
unexpected arch/toolchain issues?
- instead of 4, we may use macro definition? like (PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS + 1)?

--
Thanks,
Hyeonggon