Re: [PATCH] mm: Check writable zero page in page table check

From: Huang, Shaoqin
Date: Mon Sep 05 2022 - 21:02:33 EST




On 9/6/2022 8:37 AM, Pasha Tatashin wrote:
Hi Shaoqin,

The idea behind page table check is to prevent some types of memory
corruptions: i.e. prevent false page sharing, and memory leaking
between address spaces. This is an optional security feature for
setups where it is more dangerous to leak data than to crash the
machine. Therefore, when page table check detects illegal page sharing
it immediately crashes the kernel. I think we can have a
page_table_check option that would change BUG_ON to WARN_ON() (or to
WARN_ON_ONCE(), since once corruption is detected I believe it might
show up many times again)
Hi, Pasha,

Thanks for your explanation. That's make sense.


Pasha

On Fri, Sep 2, 2022 at 10:13 PM Huang, Shaoqin <shaoqin.huang@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:



On 9/3/2022 7:27 AM, Rick Edgecombe wrote:
The zero page should remain all zero, so that it can be mapped as
read-only for read faults of memory that should be zeroed. If it is ever
mapped writable to userspace, it could become non-zero and so other apps
would unexpectedly get non-zero data. So the zero page should never be
mapped writable to userspace. Check for this condition in
page_table_check_set().

Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@xxxxxxxxx>

---

Hi,

CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK is pretty explicit about what it checks (and
doesn't mention the zero page), but this condition seems to fit with the
general category of "pages mapped wrongly to userspace". I added it
locally to help me debug something. Maybe it's more widely useful >>>
mm/page_table_check.c | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/page_table_check.c b/mm/page_table_check.c
index e2062748791a..665ece0d55d4 100644
--- a/mm/page_table_check.c
+++ b/mm/page_table_check.c
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void page_table_check_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
return;

+ BUG_ON(is_zero_pfn(pfn) && rw);
+

Why we need use BUG_ON() here? Based on [1], we should avoid to use the
BUG_ON() due to it will panic the machine.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220824163100.224449-1-david@xxxxxxxxxx/

page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page);
anon = PageAnon(page);

base-commit: b90cb1053190353cc30f0fef0ef1f378ccc063c5