[PATCH 4/4] net-next: frags: dynamic timeout under load

From: Richard Gobert
Date: Mon Aug 29 2022 - 08:11:19 EST


Calculate a dynamic fragment reassembly timeout, taking into
consideration the current fqdir load and the load introduced by
the peer. Reintroduce low_thresh, which now acts as a knob for
adjusting per-peer memory limits.

Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@xxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst | 3 +++
include/net/inet_frag.h | 1 +
net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c | 2 +-
4 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst
index 56cd4ea059b2..fb25aa6e22a2 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst
+++ b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst
@@ -247,6 +247,9 @@ ipfrag_low_thresh - LONG INTEGER
begins to remove incomplete fragment queues to free up resources.
The kernel still accepts new fragments for defragmentation.

+ (Since linux-6.1)
+ Maximum memory used to reassemble IP fragments sent by a single peer.
+
ipfrag_time - INTEGER
Time in seconds to keep an IP fragment in memory.

diff --git a/include/net/inet_frag.h b/include/net/inet_frag.h
index 077a0ec78a58..595a6db57a0e 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_frag.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_frag.h
@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ struct inet_frag_queue {
u16 max_size;
struct fqdir *fqdir;
struct inet_peer *peer;
+ u64 timeout;
struct rcu_head rcu;
};

diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c b/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
index 8b8d77d548d4..34c5ebba4951 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
@@ -314,6 +314,30 @@ void inet_frag_free(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
call_rcu(&q->rcu, inet_frag_destroy_rcu);
}

+static int inet_frag_update_timeout(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
+{
+ u64 peer_timeout, inet_timeout;
+ long peer_mem, inet_mem;
+ long high_thresh = READ_ONCE(q->fqdir->high_thresh);
+ long low_thresh = READ_ONCE(q->fqdir->low_thresh);
+ u64 base_timeout = READ_ONCE(q->fqdir->timeout);
+
+ peer_mem = low_thresh - peer_mem_limit(q);
+ inet_mem = high_thresh - frag_mem_limit(q->fqdir);
+
+ if (peer_mem <= 0 || inet_mem <= 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Timeout changes linearly with respect to the amount of free memory.
+ * Choose the more permissive of the two timeouts, to avoid limiting
+ * the system while there is still enough memory.
+ */
+ peer_timeout = div64_long(base_timeout * peer_mem, low_thresh);
+ inet_timeout = div64_long(base_timeout * inet_mem, high_thresh);
+ q->timeout = max_t(u64, peer_timeout, inet_timeout);
+ return 0;
+}
+
void inet_frag_destroy(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
{
struct fqdir *fqdir;
@@ -346,6 +370,10 @@ static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_alloc(struct fqdir *fqdir,

q->fqdir = fqdir;
f->constructor(q, arg);
+ if (inet_frag_update_timeout(q)) {
+ inet_frag_free(q);
+ return NULL;
+ }
add_frag_mem_limit(q, f->qsize);

timer_setup(&q->timer, f->frag_expire, 0);
@@ -367,7 +395,7 @@ static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_create(struct fqdir *fqdir,
*prev = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
return NULL;
}
- mod_timer(&q->timer, jiffies + fqdir->timeout);
+ mod_timer(&q->timer, jiffies + q->timeout);

*prev = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_key(&fqdir->rhashtable, &q->key,
&q->node, f->rhash_params);
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c b/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
index e35061f6aadb..88a99242d721 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ static int ip_frag_reinit(struct ipq *qp)
{
unsigned int sum_truesize = 0;

- if (!mod_timer(&qp->q.timer, jiffies + qp->q.fqdir->timeout)) {
+ if (!mod_timer(&qp->q.timer, jiffies + qp->q.timeout)) {
refcount_inc(&qp->q.refcnt);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
--
2.36.1