[tip: core/urgent] x86/kvm, objtool: Avoid fastop ENDBR from being sealed

From: tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
Date: Wed Aug 17 2022 - 12:26:50 EST


The following commit has been merged into the core/urgent branch of tip:

Commit-ID: 52ad1c24d213f176a2424552dfd0db2f870d96bd
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/52ad1c24d213f176a2424552dfd0db2f870d96bd
Author: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Wed, 17 Aug 2022 12:56:15 +02:00
Committer: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
CommitterDate: Wed, 17 Aug 2022 18:05:51 +02:00

x86/kvm, objtool: Avoid fastop ENDBR from being sealed

Subject: x86/kvm, objtool: Avoid fastop ENDBR from being sealed

Xu reported a number of "Missing ENDBR" triggers for the KVM fastop
emulation code. It turns out that because of how the fastops are set up,
only the first of a series -- the 8-byte variants that overlap with the
em_ symbols -- is found referenced.

Specifically:

.pushsection .text, "ax"
.global em_and
.align 16
em_and:
.align 16
.type andb_al_dl, @function
andb_al_dl:
endbr64
andb %dl, %al
11: jmp __x86_return_thunk
.size andb_al_dl, .-andb_al_dl
.align 16
.type andw_ax_dx, @function
andw_ax_dx:
endbr64
andw %dx, %ax
11: jmp __x86_return_thunk
.size andw_ax_dx, .-andw_ax_dx
.align 16
.type andl_eax_edx, @function
andl_eax_edx:
endbr64
andl %edx, %eax
11: jmp __x86_return_thunk
.size andl_eax_edx, .-andl_eax_edx
.align 16
.type andq_rax_rdx, @function
andq_rax_rdx:
endbr64
andq %rdx, %rax
11: jmp __x86_return_thunk
.size andq_rax_rdx, .-andq_rax_rdx
.popsection

Only has the em_and symbol referenced, resulting in and{w,l,q}_* getting
sealed.

Add (yet another) annotation to inhibit objtool from sealing a specific
ENDBR instance.

[ mingo: Sync up tools/include/linux/objtool.h to include/linux/objtool.h. ]

Fixes: 6649fa876da4 ("x86/ibt,kvm: Add ENDBR to fastops")
Reported-by: "Xu, Pengfei" <pengfei.xu@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YvzJTxOwmikAlZ6j@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
arch/x86/include/asm/ibt.h | 5 ++++-
arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c | 4 +--
include/linux/objtool.h | 6 +++++-
tools/include/linux/objtool.h | 6 +++++-
tools/objtool/check.c | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
5 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ibt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ibt.h
index 689880e..f32ba1c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ibt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ibt.h
@@ -29,6 +29,10 @@
#define ASM_ENDBR "endbr32\n\t"
#endif

+#define ASM_ENDBR_NOSEAL \
+ ANNOTATE_NOSEAL \
+ ASM_ENDBR
+
#define __noendbr __attribute__((nocf_check))

static inline __attribute_const__ u32 gen_endbr(void)
@@ -84,6 +88,7 @@ extern __noendbr void ibt_restore(u64 save);
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

#define ASM_ENDBR
+#define ASM_ENDBR_NOSEAL

#define __noendbr

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
index b4eeb7c..d51ee8a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
@@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ static int fastop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, fastop_t fop);
".align " __stringify(FASTOP_SIZE) " \n\t" \
".type " name ", @function \n\t" \
name ":\n\t" \
- ASM_ENDBR
+ ASM_ENDBR_NOSEAL

#define FOP_FUNC(name) \
__FOP_FUNC(#name)
@@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ static int fastop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, fastop_t fop);
".align " __stringify(SETCC_ALIGN) " \n\t" \
".type " #op ", @function \n\t" \
#op ": \n\t" \
- ASM_ENDBR \
+ ASM_ENDBR_NOSEAL \
#op " %al \n\t" \
__FOP_RET(#op) \
".skip " __stringify(SETCC_ALIGN) " - (.-" #op "), 0xcc \n\t"
diff --git a/include/linux/objtool.h b/include/linux/objtool.h
index 62c54ff..ad752f8 100644
--- a/include/linux/objtool.h
+++ b/include/linux/objtool.h
@@ -90,6 +90,12 @@ struct unwind_hint {
_ASM_PTR " 986b\n\t" \
".popsection\n\t"

+#define ANNOTATE_NOSEAL \
+ "986: \n\t" \
+ ".pushsection .discard.noseal\n\t" \
+ _ASM_PTR " 986b\n\t" \
+ ".popsection\n\t"
+
#define ASM_REACHABLE \
"998:\n\t" \
".pushsection .discard.reachable\n\t" \
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/objtool.h b/tools/include/linux/objtool.h
index 62c54ff..ad752f8 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/objtool.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/objtool.h
@@ -90,6 +90,12 @@ struct unwind_hint {
_ASM_PTR " 986b\n\t" \
".popsection\n\t"

+#define ANNOTATE_NOSEAL \
+ "986: \n\t" \
+ ".pushsection .discard.noseal\n\t" \
+ _ASM_PTR " 986b\n\t" \
+ ".popsection\n\t"
+
#define ASM_REACHABLE \
"998:\n\t" \
".pushsection .discard.reachable\n\t" \
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index 0cec74d..0d04d0a 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -2111,6 +2111,40 @@ static int read_noendbr_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
return 0;
}

+static void mark_endbr_used(struct instruction *insn)
+{
+ if (!list_empty(&insn->call_node))
+ list_del_init(&insn->call_node);
+}
+
+static int read_noseal_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
+{
+ struct section *sec;
+ struct instruction *insn;
+ struct reloc *reloc;
+
+ sec = find_section_by_name(file->elf, ".rela.discard.noseal");
+ if (!sec)
+ return 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(reloc, &sec->reloc_list, list) {
+ insn = find_insn(file, reloc->sym->sec, reloc->sym->offset + reloc->addend);
+ if (!insn) {
+ WARN("bad .discard.noseal entry");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (insn->type != INSN_ENDBR) {
+ WARN_FUNC("ANNOTATE_NOSEAL not on ENDBR", insn->sec, insn->offset);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ mark_endbr_used(insn);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int read_retpoline_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
{
struct section *sec;
@@ -2356,6 +2390,10 @@ static int decode_sections(struct objtool_file *file)
if (ret)
return ret;

+ ret = read_noseal_hints(file);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
/*
* Must be before add_{jump_call}_destination.
*/
@@ -3952,12 +3990,6 @@ static int validate_functions(struct objtool_file *file)
return warnings;
}

-static void mark_endbr_used(struct instruction *insn)
-{
- if (!list_empty(&insn->call_node))
- list_del_init(&insn->call_node);
-}
-
static int validate_ibt_insn(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *insn)
{
struct instruction *dest;