Re: [PATCH v2] ASoC: dt-bindings: fsl,sai: Convert format to json-schema

From: Krzysztof Kozlowski
Date: Thu Jul 28 2022 - 12:42:47 EST


On 28/07/2022 17:04, Shengjiu Wang wrote:
> Convert the NXP SAI binding to DT schema format using json-schema.
>
> The Synchronous Audio Interface (SAI) provides an interface that
> supports full-duplex serial interfaces with frame synchronization
> formats such as I2S, AC97, TDM, and codec/DSP interfaces.
>
> Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> changes in v2
> - fix exclusive property issue
> - fix order issue of compatible, clock-names, dma-names
>

Thank you for your patch. There is something to discuss/improve.

> .../devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,sai.yaml | 215 ++++++++++++++++++
> .../devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-sai.txt | 95 --------
> 2 files changed, 215 insertions(+), 95 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,sai.yaml
> delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-sai.txt
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,sai.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,sai.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3e3d99febd69
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,sai.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/fsl,sai.yaml#
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: Freescale Synchronous Audio Interface (SAI).
> +
> +maintainers:
> + - Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@xxxxxxx>
> +
> +description: |
> + The SAI is based on I2S module that used communicating with audio codecs,
> + which provides a synchronous audio interface that supports fullduplex
> + serial interfaces with frame synchronization such as I2S, AC97, TDM, and
> + codec/DSP interfaces.
> +
> +properties:
> + compatible:
> + oneOf:
> + - const: fsl,vf610-sai
> + - const: fsl,imx6sx-sai
> + - const: fsl,imx6ul-sai
> + - const: fsl,imx7ulp-sai
> + - const: fsl,imx8mq-sai
> + - const: fsl,imx8qm-sai
> + - const: fsl,imx8ulp-sai

All these are an enum.

> + - items:
> + - enum:
> + - fsl,imx8mm-sai
> + - fsl,imx8mn-sai
> + - fsl,imx8mp-sai
> + - const: fsl,imx8mq-sai
> +
> + reg:
> + maxItems: 1
> +
> + interrupts:
> + items:
> + - description: receive and transmit interrupt
> +
> + dmas:
> + maxItems: 2
> +
> + dma-names:
> + maxItems: 2
> +
> + clocks:
> + items:
> + - description: The ipg clock for register access
> + - description: master clock source 0 (obsoleted)
> + - description: master clock source 1
> + - description: master clock source 2
> + - description: master clock source 3
> + - description: PLL clock source for 8kHz series
> + - description: PLL clock source for 11kHz series
> + minItems: 4
> +
> + clock-names:
> + oneOf:
> + - items:
> + - const: bus
> + - const: mclk0
> + - const: mclk1
> + - const: mclk2
> + - const: mclk3
> + - const: pll8k
> + - const: pll11k
> + minItems: 4
> + - items:
> + - const: bus
> + - const: mclk1
> + - const: mclk2
> + - const: mclk3
> + - const: pll8k
> + - const: pll11k
> + minItems: 4
> +
> + lsb-first:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag

Be consistent, so:
type:boolean

> + description: |
> + Configures whether the LSB or the MSB is transmitted
> + first for the fifo data. If this property is absent,
> + the MSB is transmitted first as default, or the LSB
> + is transmitted first.
> +
> + big-endian:
> + description: |
> + required if all the SAI registers are big-endian rather than little-endian.
> + type: boolean
> +
> + fsl,sai-synchronous-rx:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag

type:boolean

> + description: |
> + SAI will work in the synchronous mode (sync Tx with Rx) which means
> + both the transmitter and the receiver will send and receive data by
> + following receiver's bit clocks and frame sync clocks.
> +
> + fsl,sai-asynchronous:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag

type:boolean

> + description: |
> + SAI will work in the asynchronous mode, which means both transmitter
> + and receiver will send and receive data by following their own bit clocks
> + and frame sync clocks separately.
> + If both fsl,sai-asynchronous and fsl,sai-synchronous-rx are absent, the
> + default synchronous mode (sync Rx with Tx) will be used, which means both
> + transmitter and receiver will send and receive data by following clocks
> + of transmitter.
> +
> + fsl,dataline:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-matrix
> + description: |
> + Configure the dataline. It has 3 value for each configuration

and how many items in total?

> + items:
> + items:
> + - description: format Default(0), I2S(1) or PDM(2)
> + enum: [0, 1, 2]
> + - description: dataline mask for 'rx'
> + - description: dataline mask for 'tx'
> +
> + fsl,sai-mclk-direction-output:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag

boolean

> + description: |
> + SAI will output the SAI MCLK clock.
> +
> + fsl,shared-interrupt:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag

boolean
but the problem is it was not present in previous bindings and a change
in pure conversion was not mentioned/explained in commit msg.

> + description: |
> + Interrupt is shared with other modules.
> +
> + "#sound-dai-cells":
> + const: 0

Also a new property. If these are already used, please briefly explain
in commit msg the changes to binding from pure conversion.

> +
> +allOf:
> + - if:
> + properties:
> + compatible:
> + contains:
> + const: fsl,vf610-sai
> + then:
> + properties:
> + dmas:
> + items:
> + - description: DMA controller phandle and request line for TX
> + - description: DMA controller phandle and request line for RX
> + dma-names:
> + items:
> + - const: tx
> + - const: rx
> + else:
> + properties:
> + dmas:
> + items:
> + - description: DMA controller phandle and request line for RX
> + - description: DMA controller phandle and request line for TX
> + dma-names:
> + items:
> + - const: rx
> + - const: tx
> + - if:
> + required:
> + - fsl,sai-asynchronous
> + then:
> + properties:
> + fsl,sai-synchronous-rx: false
> +
> +required:
> + - compatible
> + - reg
> + - interrupts
> + - dmas
> + - dma-names
> + - clocks
> + - clock-names

sound-dai-cells not required and not present in vf610-sai? That's a bit
unusual. Maybe it was missing?

> +
> +additionalProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> + - |
> + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
> + #include <dt-bindings/clock/vf610-clock.h>
> + sai2: sai@40031000 {
> + compatible = "fsl,vf610-sai";
> + reg = <0x40031000 0x1000>;
> + interrupts = <86 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> + pinctrl-names = "default";
> + pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_sai2_1>;
> + clocks = <&clks VF610_CLK_PLATFORM_BUS>,
> + <&clks VF610_CLK_SAI2>,
> + <&clks 0>, <&clks 0>;
> + clock-names = "bus", "mclk1", "mclk2", "mclk3";
> + dma-names = "tx", "rx";
> + dmas = <&edma0 0 21>,
> + <&edma0 0 20>;
> + big-endian;
> + lsb-first;
> + };
> +
> + - |
> + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
> + #include <dt-bindings/clock/imx8mm-clock.h>
> + sai1: sai@30010000 {
> + #sound-dai-cells = <0>;
> + compatible = "fsl,imx8mm-sai", "fsl,imx8mq-sai";
> + reg = <0x30010000 0x10000>;

First compatible, then reg, then the rest of properties.

> + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 95 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> + clocks = <&clk IMX8MM_CLK_SAI1_IPG>,
> + <&clk IMX8MM_CLK_DUMMY>,
> + <&clk IMX8MM_CLK_SAI1_ROOT>,
> + <&clk IMX8MM_CLK_DUMMY>, <&clk IMX8MM_CLK_DUMMY>;
> + clock-names = "bus", "mclk0", "mclk1", "mclk2", "mclk3";
> + dmas = <&sdma2 0 2 0>, <&sdma2 1 2 0>;
> + dma-names = "rx", "tx";
> + fsl,dataline = <1 0xff 0xff 2 0xff 0x11>;
> + };


Best regards,
Krzysztof