[PATCH 1/2] iommu/amd: Simplify and Consolidate Virtual APIC (AVIC) Enablement

From: Suravee Suthikulpanit
Date: Tue Jul 26 2022 - 09:44:34 EST


Currently, enabling AVIC requires individually detect and enable GAM and
GALOG features on each IOMMU, which is difficult to keep track on
multi-IOMMU system, where the features needs to be enabled system-wide.

In addition, these features do not need to be enabled in early stage.
It can be delayed until after amd_iommu_init_pci().

Therefore, consolidate logic for detecting and enabling IOMMU GAM and
GALOG features into a helper function, enable_iommus_vapic(), which uses
the check_feature_on_all_iommus() helper function to ensure system-wide
support of the features before enabling them, and postpone until after
amd_iommu_init_pci().

The new function also check and clean up feature enablement residue from
previous boot (e.g. in case of booting into kdump kernel), which triggers
a WARN_ON (shown below) introduced by the commit a8d4a37d1bb9 ("iommu/amd:
Restore GA log/tail pointer on host resume") in iommu_ga_log_enable().

[ 7.731955] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 7.736575] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at drivers/iommu/amd/init.c:829 iommu_ga_log_enable.isra.0+0x16f/0x190
[ 7.746135] Modules linked in:
[ 7.749193] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W -------- --- 5.19.0-0.rc7.53.eln120.x86_64 #1
[ 7.759706] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7525/04D5GJ, BIOS 2.1.6 03/09/2021
[ 7.767274] RIP: 0010:iommu_ga_log_enable.isra.0+0x16f/0x190
[ 7.772931] Code: 20 20 00 00 8b 00 f6 c4 01 74 da 48 8b 44 24 08 65 48 2b 04 25 28 00 00 00 75 13 48 83 c4 10 5b 5d e9 f5 00 72 00 0f 0b eb e1 <0f> 0b eb dd e8 f8 66 42 00 48 8b 15 f1 85 53 01 e9 29 ff ff ff 48
[ 7.791679] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000107d20 EFLAGS: 00010206
[ 7.796905] RAX: ffffc90000780000 RBX: 0000000000000100 RCX: ffffc90000780000
[ 7.804038] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffc90000780000 RDI: ffff8880451f9800
[ 7.811170] RBP: ffff8880451f9800 R08: ffffffffffffffff R09: 0000000000000000
[ 7.818303] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0008000000000000
[ 7.825435] R13: ffff8880462ea900 R14: 0000000000000021 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 7.832572] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888054a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 7.840657] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 7.846400] CR2: ffff888054dff000 CR3: 0000000053210000 CR4: 0000000000350eb0
[ 7.853533] Call Trace:
[ 7.855979] <TASK>
[ 7.858085] amd_iommu_enable_interrupts+0x180/0x270
[ 7.863051] ? iommu_setup+0x271/0x271
[ 7.866803] state_next+0x197/0x2c0
[ 7.870295] ? iommu_setup+0x271/0x271
[ 7.874049] iommu_go_to_state+0x24/0x2c
[ 7.877976] amd_iommu_init+0xf/0x29
[ 7.881554] pci_iommu_init+0xe/0x36
[ 7.885133] do_one_initcall+0x44/0x200
[ 7.888975] do_initcalls+0xc8/0xe1
[ 7.892466] kernel_init_freeable+0x14c/0x199
[ 7.896826] ? rest_init+0xd0/0xd0
[ 7.900231] kernel_init+0x16/0x130
[ 7.903723] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 7.907306] </TASK>
[ 7.909497] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: commit a8d4a37d1bb9 ("iommu/amd: Restore GA log/tail pointer on host resume")
Reported-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> (maintainer:IOMMU DRIVERS)
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@xxxxxxx>
---
drivers/iommu/amd/init.c | 85 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/amd/init.c b/drivers/iommu/amd/init.c
index d86496114ca5..4cd94d716122 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/amd/init.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/amd/init.c
@@ -908,11 +908,6 @@ static int iommu_ga_log_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
if (!iommu->ga_log)
return -EINVAL;

- /* Check if already running */
- status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
- if (WARN_ON(status & (MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK)))
- return 0;
-
entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->ga_log) | GA_LOG_SIZE_512;
memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_LOG_BASE_OFFSET,
&entry, sizeof(entry));
@@ -2068,10 +2063,6 @@ static int __init iommu_init_pci(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
if (iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_PPR) && alloc_ppr_log(iommu))
return -ENOMEM;

- ret = iommu_init_ga_log(iommu);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
if (iommu->cap & (1UL << IOMMU_CAP_NPCACHE)) {
pr_info("Using strict mode due to virtualization\n");
iommu_set_dma_strict();
@@ -2155,8 +2146,6 @@ static void print_iommu_info(void)
}
if (irq_remapping_enabled) {
pr_info("Interrupt remapping enabled\n");
- if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir))
- pr_info("Virtual APIC enabled\n");
if (amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE)
pr_info("X2APIC enabled\n");
}
@@ -2446,9 +2435,6 @@ static int iommu_init_irq(struct amd_iommu *iommu)

if (iommu->ppr_log != NULL)
iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPRINT_EN);
-
- iommu_ga_log_enable(iommu);
-
return 0;
}

@@ -2678,8 +2664,6 @@ static void iommu_enable_ga(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
switch (amd_iommu_guest_ir) {
case AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC:
- iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GAM_EN);
- fallthrough;
case AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA:
iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GA_EN);
iommu->irte_ops = &irte_128_ops;
@@ -2759,19 +2743,6 @@ static void early_enable_iommus(void)
iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu);
}
}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
- /*
- * Note: We have already checked GASup from IVRS table.
- * Now, we need to make sure that GAMSup is set.
- */
- if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir) &&
- !check_feature_on_all_iommus(FEATURE_GAM_VAPIC))
- amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA;
-
- if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir))
- amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability |= (1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP);
-#endif
}

static void enable_iommus_v2(void)
@@ -2784,10 +2755,63 @@ static void enable_iommus_v2(void)
}
}

+static void enable_iommus_vapic(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
+ u32 status, i;
+ struct amd_iommu *iommu;
+
+ for_each_iommu(iommu) {
+ /*
+ * Disable GALog if already running. It could have been enabled
+ * in the previous boot before kdump.
+ */
+ status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
+ if (!(status & MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK))
+ continue;
+
+ iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN);
+ iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN);
+
+ /*
+ * Need to set and poll check the GALOGRun bit to zero before
+ * we can set/ modify GA Log registers safely.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < LOOP_TIMEOUT; ++i) {
+ status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
+ if (!(status & MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK))
+ break;
+ udelay(10);
+ }
+
+ if (WARN_ON(i >= LOOP_TIMEOUT))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir) &&
+ !check_feature_on_all_iommus(FEATURE_GAM_VAPIC)) {
+ amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Enabling GAM support */
+ for_each_iommu(iommu) {
+ if (iommu_init_ga_log(iommu) ||
+ iommu_ga_log_enable(iommu))
+ return;
+
+ iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GAM_EN);
+ }
+
+ amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability |= (1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP);
+ pr_info("Virtual APIC enabled\n");
+#endif
+}
+
static void enable_iommus(void)
{
early_enable_iommus();
-
+ enable_iommus_vapic();
enable_iommus_v2();
}

@@ -3126,6 +3150,7 @@ static int __init state_next(void)
register_syscore_ops(&amd_iommu_syscore_ops);
ret = amd_iommu_init_pci();
init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_PCI_INIT;
+ enable_iommus_vapic();
enable_iommus_v2();
break;
case IOMMU_PCI_INIT:
--
2.34.1