Re: [PATCH v2 3/3] media: i2c: ak7375: Add regulator management

From: Yassine Oudjana
Date: Thu Jul 14 2022 - 10:06:51 EST



On Wed, Jul 13 2022 at 09:39:51 +0200, Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Hi Yassine

On Mon, Jul 11, 2022 at 06:40:39PM +0400, Yassine Oudjana wrote:
From: Yassine Oudjana <y.oudjana@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Make the driver get needed regulators on probe and enable/disable
them on runtime PM callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Yassine Oudjana <y.oudjana@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Have you seen this ?
https://github.com/ArduCAM/IMX519_AK7375/blob/main/AK7375/0002-media-i2c-ak7375-driver-add-optional-regulator-suppo.patch#L172

It claims
+ * Initialisation delay between VDD low->high and the moment
+ * when the i2c command is available.
+ * From the datasheet, it should be 10ms + 2ms (max power
+ * up sequence duration)

10ms seems like a long time, it would be nice to have the datasheet to
cross-check.

It does seem quite long. I couldn't find a datasheet anywhere
so the value I discovered is the best I have. I've added the
author of that patch to CC; maybe they have some info to
contribute.


Thanks
j

---
Changes since v1:
- Reorganize variable declaration
- Change the power-on delay range to 3000-3500 microseconds.

drivers/media/i2c/ak7375.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 39 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ak7375.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ak7375.c
index 40b1a4aa846c..c2b2542a0056 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ak7375.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ak7375.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
#include <media/v4l2-device.h>

@@ -23,17 +24,32 @@
*/
#define AK7375_CTRL_STEPS 64
#define AK7375_CTRL_DELAY_US 1000
+/*
+ * The vcm takes around 3 ms to power on and start taking
+ * I2C messages. This value was found experimentally due to
+ * lack of documentation.
+ */
+#define AK7375_POWER_DELAY_US 3000

#define AK7375_REG_POSITION 0x0
#define AK7375_REG_CONT 0x2
#define AK7375_MODE_ACTIVE 0x0
#define AK7375_MODE_STANDBY 0x40

+static const char * const ak7375_supply_names[] = {
+ "vdd",
+ "vio",
+};
+
+#define AK7375_NUM_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(ak7375_supply_names)
+
/* ak7375 device structure */
struct ak7375_device {
struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls_vcm;
struct v4l2_subdev sd;
struct v4l2_ctrl *focus;
+ struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[AK7375_NUM_SUPPLIES];
+
/* active or standby mode */
bool active;
};
@@ -133,12 +149,24 @@ static int ak7375_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct ak7375_device *ak7375_dev;
int ret;
+ int i;

ak7375_dev = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ak7375_dev),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ak7375_dev)
return -ENOMEM;

+ for (i = 0; i < AK7375_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)
+ ak7375_dev->supplies[i].supply = ak7375_supply_names[i];
+
+ ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev, AK7375_NUM_SUPPLIES,
+ ak7375_dev->supplies);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get regulators: %pe",
+ ERR_PTR(ret));
+ return ret;
+ }
+
v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ak7375_dev->sd, client, &ak7375_ops);
ak7375_dev->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
ak7375_dev->sd.internal_ops = &ak7375_int_ops;
@@ -210,6 +238,10 @@ static int __maybe_unused ak7375_vcm_suspend(struct device *dev)
if (ret)
dev_err(dev, "%s I2C failure: %d\n", __func__, ret);

+ ret = regulator_bulk_disable(AK7375_NUM_SUPPLIES, ak7375_dev->supplies);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
ak7375_dev->active = false;

return 0;
@@ -230,6 +262,13 @@ static int __maybe_unused ak7375_vcm_resume(struct device *dev)
if (ak7375_dev->active)
return 0;

+ ret = regulator_bulk_enable(AK7375_NUM_SUPPLIES, ak7375_dev->supplies);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Wait for vcm to become ready */
+ usleep_range(AK7375_POWER_DELAY_US, AK7375_POWER_DELAY_US + 500);
+
ret = ak7375_i2c_write(ak7375_dev, AK7375_REG_CONT,
AK7375_MODE_ACTIVE, 1);
if (ret) {
--
2.37.0