Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] iio: adc: ad4130: add AD4130 driver

From: Cosmin Tanislav
Date: Thu Jun 23 2022 - 11:27:20 EST




On 6/20/22 21:29, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
On Mon, Jun 20, 2022 at 6:27 PM Cosmin Tanislav <demonsingur@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

AD4130-8 is an ultra-low power, high precision, measurement solution for
low bandwidth battery operated applications.

The fully integrated AFE (Analog Front-End) includes a multiplexer for up
to 16 single-ended or 8 differential inputs, PGA (Programmable Gain
Amplifier), 24-bit Sigma-Delta ADC, on-chip reference and oscillator,
selectable filter options, smart sequencer, sensor biasing and excitation
options, diagnostics, and a FIFO buffer.

...

+KernelVersion: 5.18

Are you sure?

...

+struct ad4130_state {
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+ struct spi_device *spi;
+ struct clk *mclk;
+ struct regulator_bulk_data regulators[4];
+ u32 irq_trigger;
+ u32 inv_irq_trigger;
+
+ /*
+ * Synchronize access to members of driver state, and ensure atomicity

the driver

+ * of consecutive regmap operations.
+ */
+ struct mutex lock;
+ struct completion completion;
+
+ struct iio_chan_spec chans[AD4130_MAX_CHANNELS];
+ struct ad4130_chan_info chans_info[AD4130_MAX_CHANNELS];
+ struct ad4130_slot_info slots_info[AD4130_MAX_SETUPS];
+ enum ad4130_pin_function pins_fn[AD4130_MAX_ANALOG_PINS];
+ u32 vbias_pins[AD4130_MAX_ANALOG_PINS];
+ u32 num_vbias_pins;
+ int scale_tbls[AD4130_REF_SEL_MAX][AD4130_MAX_PGA][2];
+ struct gpio_chip gc;
+ unsigned int gpio_offsets[AD4130_MAX_GPIOS];
+ unsigned int num_gpios;
+
+ u32 int_pin_sel;
+ u32 int_ref_uv;
+ u32 mclk_sel;
+ bool int_ref_en;
+ bool bipolar;
+
+ unsigned int num_enabled_channels;
+ unsigned int effective_watermark;
+ unsigned int watermark;
+
+ struct spi_message fifo_msg;
+ struct spi_transfer fifo_xfer[2];
+
+ /*
+ * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
+ * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
+ */

This is a good comment, but what fields does it apply to?

Whatever is below it, grouped together. This is not hard to
understand.


+ u8 reset_buf[AD4130_RESET_BUF_SIZE] __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
+ u8 reg_write_tx_buf[4];
+ u8 reg_read_tx_buf[1];
+ u8 reg_read_rx_buf[3];
+ u8 fifo_tx_buf[2];
+ u8 fifo_rx_buf[AD4130_FIFO_SIZE *
+ AD4130_FIFO_MAX_SAMPLE_SIZE];
+};

...

+static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(hwfifo_watermark, 0444, ad4130_get_fifo_watermark, NULL, 0);
+static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(hwfifo_enabled, 0444, ad4130_get_fifo_enabled, NULL, 0);

IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RO()

...

+ for (i = 0; i < st->num_gpios; i++)
+ val |= BIT(st->gpio_offsets[i]);

This might overflow.

No it might not. num_gpios is at max AD4130_MAX_GPIOS, which is 4.


...

+ for (i = 0; i < st->num_vbias_pins; i++)
+ val |= BIT(st->vbias_pins[i]);

Ditto.

No it might not. num_vbias_pins is at max AD4130_MAX_ANALOG_PINS, which
is 16.


...

+ st->regmap = devm_regmap_init(dev, NULL, st, &ad4130_regmap_config);
+ if (IS_ERR(st->regmap))
+ return PTR_ERR(st->regmap);

Can it use regular regmap SPI?

No. I'm pretty sure I've already talked about this.