[PATCH 2/2] Documentation/x86: Explain guest XSTATE permission control

From: Chang S. Bae
Date: Thu Jun 16 2022 - 17:31:29 EST


Commit 980fe2fddcff ("x86/fpu: Extend fpu_xstate_prctl() with guest
permissions") extends a couple of arch_prctl(2) options for VCPU threads.
Add description for them.

Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Macieira <thiago.macieira@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: kvm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: linux-doc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
Documentation/x86/xstate.rst | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/x86/xstate.rst b/Documentation/x86/xstate.rst
index 9597e6caa30e..55cbce580853 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/xstate.rst
+++ b/Documentation/x86/xstate.rst
@@ -64,6 +64,27 @@ the handler allocates a larger xstate buffer for the task so the large
state can be context switched. In the unlikely cases that the allocation
fails, the kernel sends SIGSEGV.

+In addition, a couple of extended options are provided for a VCPU thread.
+The VCPU XSTATE permission is separately controlled.
+
+-ARCH_GET_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM
+
+ arch_prctl(ARCH_GET_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM, &features);
+
+ ARCH_GET_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM is a variant of ARCH_GET_XCOMP_PERM. So it
+ provides the same semantics and functionality but for VCPU.
+
+-ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM
+
+ arch_prctl(ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM, feature_nr);
+
+ ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM is a variant of ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_PERM. Like the
+ above, it has the same semantics for VCPU permission. It performs a
+ similar functionality but with a constraint. Permission is frozen when the
+ first VCPU is created. So any attempt to change permission after that
+ point is rejected. Thus, permission has to be requested before the first
+ VCPU creation.
+
AMX TILE_DATA enabling example
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

--
2.17.1