Re: [PATCH 2/7] mm/khugepaged: stop swapping in page when VM_FAULT_RETRY occurs

From: Miaohe Lin
Date: Thu Jun 16 2022 - 02:09:04 EST


On 2022/6/16 1:51, Yang Shi wrote:
> On Wed, Jun 15, 2022 at 8:14 AM Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> On 11 Jun 16:47, Miaohe Lin wrote:
>>> When do_swap_page returns VM_FAULT_RETRY, we do not retry here and thus
>>> swap entry will remain in pagetable. This will result in later failure.
>>> So stop swapping in pages in this case to save cpu cycles.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>> mm/khugepaged.c | 19 ++++++++-----------
>>> 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
>>> index 73570dfffcec..a8adb2d1e9c6 100644
>>> --- a/mm/khugepaged.c
>>> +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
>>> @@ -1003,19 +1003,16 @@ static bool __collapse_huge_page_swapin(struct mm_struct *mm,
>>> swapped_in++;
>>> ret = do_swap_page(&vmf);
>>>
>>> - /* do_swap_page returns VM_FAULT_RETRY with released mmap_lock */
>>> + /*
>>> + * do_swap_page returns VM_FAULT_RETRY with released mmap_lock.
>>> + * Note we treat VM_FAULT_RETRY as VM_FAULT_ERROR here because
>>> + * we do not retry here and swap entry will remain in pagetable
>>> + * resulting in later failure.
>>> + */
>>> if (ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
>>> mmap_read_lock(mm);
>>> - if (hugepage_vma_revalidate(mm, haddr, &vma)) {
>>> - /* vma is no longer available, don't continue to swapin */
>>> - trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, swapped_in, referenced, 0);
>>> - return false;
>>> - }
>>> - /* check if the pmd is still valid */
>>> - if (mm_find_pmd(mm, haddr) != pmd) {
>>> - trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, swapped_in, referenced, 0);
>>> - return false;
>>> - }
>>> + trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, swapped_in, referenced, 0);
>>> + return false;
>>> }
>>> if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR) {
>>> trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, swapped_in, referenced, 0);
>>> --
>>> 2.23.0
>>>
>>>
>>
>> I've convinced myself this is correct, but don't understand how we got here.
>> AFAICT, we've always continued to fault in pages, and, as you mention, don't
>> retry ones that have failed with VM_FAULT_RETRY - so
>> __collapse_huge_page_isolate() should fail. I don't think (?) there is any
>> benefit to continuing to swap if we don't handle VM_FAULT_RETRY appropriately.
>>
>> So, I think this change looks good from that perspective. I suppose the only
>> other question would be: should we handle the VM_FAULT_RETRY case? Maybe 1
>> additional attempt then fail? AFAIK, this mostly (?) happens when the page is
>> locked. Maybe it's not worth the extra complexity though..
>
> It should be unnecessary for khugepaged IMHO since it will scan all
> the valid mm periodically, so it will come back eventually.

I tend to agree with Yang. Khugepaged will come back eventually so it's not
worth the extra complexity.

Thanks both!

>
>>
> .
>