Re: [PATCH v2 8/8] mm: Centralize & improve oom reporting in show_mem.c

From: Kent Overstreet
Date: Tue Apr 26 2022 - 03:26:26 EST


On Tue, Apr 26, 2022 at 09:17:39AM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote:
> I have already touched on that but let me reiterate. Allocation context
> called from the oom path will have an unbound access to memory reserves.
> Those are a last resort emergency pools of memory that are not available
> normally and there are areas which really depend on them to make a
> further progress to release the memory pressure.
>
> Swap over NFS would be one such example. If some other code path messes
> with those reserves the swap IO path could fail with all sorts of
> fallouts.
>
> So to be really exact in my statement. You can allocate from the OOM
> context but it is _strongly_ discouraged unless there is no other way
> around that.
>
> I would even claim that the memory reclaim in general shouldn't rely on
> memory allocations (other than mempools). If an allocation is really
> necessary then an extra care has to prevent from complete memory
> depletion.

100% agreement with this, I've always made sure IO paths I touched were fully
mempool-ified (some of my early work was actually for making sure bio allocation
underneath generic_make_request() won't deadlock - previously allocated bios
won't make forward progress and be freed due to generic_make_request() turning
recursion into iteration, but that's all ancient history).

Anyways, the reason I think this allocation is fine is it's GFP_NOWAIT and it's
completely fine if it fails - all we lose is some diagnostics, and also it's
released right away.

But there's also no need for it to be a point of contention, the way I'm going
with printbufs it'll be trivial to mempool-ify this if we want.

Before I get back to this I'm changing the approach I'm taking with printbufs
and first using it to clean up vsnprintf() and all the related code, which is..
a bit of an undertaking. End result is going to be really cool though.