Re: [PATCH v6 0/4] Add support for IPV6 RLB to balance-alb mode

From: Jay Vosburgh
Date: Wed Mar 23 2022 - 12:38:57 EST


Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

>On Wed, 23 Mar 2022 08:35:03 -0600 David Ahern wrote:
>> On 3/23/22 6:09 AM, Sun Shouxin wrote:
>> > This patch is implementing IPV6 RLB for balance-alb mode.
>>
>> net-next is closed, so this set needs to be delayed until it re-opens.
>
>What I'm not sure of is why this gets reposted after Jiri nacked
>it. A conclusion needs to be reached on whether we want this
>functionality in the first place. Or someone needs to explain
>to me what the conclusion is if I'm not reading the room right :)

The summary (from my perspective) is that the alb/rlb technology
more or less predates LACP, and is a complicated method to implement
load balancing across a set of local network peers. The existing
implementation for IPv4 uses per-peer tailored ARP messages to "assign"
particular peers on the subnet to particular bonding interfaces. I do
encounter users employing the alb/rlb mode, but it is uncommon; LACP is
by far the most common mode that I see, with active-backup a distant
second.

The only real advantage alb/rlb has over LACP is that the
balance is done via traffic monitoring (i.e., assigning new peers to the
least busy bond interface, with periodic rebalances) instead of a hash
as with LACP. In principle, some traffic patterns may end up with hash
collisions on LACP, but will be more evenly balanced via the alb/rlb
logic (but this hasn't been mentioned by the submitter that I recall).
The alb/rlb logic also balances all traffic that will transit through a
given router together (because it works via magic ARPs), so the scope of
its utility is limited.

As much as I'm all in favor of IPv6 being a first class citizen,
I haven't seen a compelling use case or significant advantage over LACP
stated for alb/rlb over IPv6 that justifies the complexity of the
implementation that will need to be maintained going forward.

-J

---
-Jay Vosburgh, jay.vosburgh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx