Re: [RFC PATCH] iio: core: provide a default value `label` property

From: Nandor Han
Date: Wed Feb 23 2022 - 04:26:54 EST


On 2/22/22 18:36, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
On Tue, 22 Feb 2022 09:42:12 +0200
Nandor Han <nandor.han@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On 2/20/22 15:18, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
On Wed, 16 Feb 2022 15:56:04 +0200
Nandor Han <nandor.han@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Thanks for reviewing the patch and provide feed back.

The label property is used to correctly identify the same IIO device
over reboots. The implementation requires that a value will be provided
through device-tree. This sometime could requires many changes to
device-trees when multiple devices want to use the label property.
In order to prevent this, we could use the device-tree node
name as default value. The device-tree node name is unique and
also reflects the device which makes it a good choice as default value.
This change is backward compatible since doesn't affect the users that
do configure a label using the device-tree or the ones that are not
using the labels at all.

Use the device-tree node name as a default value for `label` property,
in case there isn't one configured through device-tree.

Interesting idea. However a few concerns come to mind.
1) If we start having a default for this, then it will get used as ABI
and if a label is applied later to the DT then we will end up breaking
userspace scripts.

When a label is explicitly configured means that the userspace expects
to have that value available. Therefore, I don't see this as ABI change,
given that this affects the property label content and not for example
the property name.

The potential issue is that with this userspace code may rely on the common
option (matches device tree node name) and then get confused on it changing.

If it wasn't there previously and appears (which is what happens when
a label is added currently) userspace is unlikely to have in some fashion
depended on it not being there...


If they rely on missing the label, it's true this will break that.

If someone modifies an existing label they can reasonably expect to break
compatibility because they made something 'go away'.


2) If we do this it should be firmware agnostics (we need to fix
the existing code to be such as well).

Not sure I understand this. If you could explain a bit more I would
really appriciate.

Typo in that didn't help. (agnostic). Anyhow, basically it has to work
for ACPI as well.


3) Is the node name always unique (think multiple accelerometers on
different i2c masters)?
3) I'm fairly sure this information is readily available anyway.
either via the of_node link for the iio\:deviceX
So why not have your usespace use that instead of label?
I'm not a fan of duplicating information that is readily available
anyway - be it as name and reg in the of_node directory.

The node name supposed to be unique AFAIK and you're right it is
available already in the userspace.

It's not unique. As per https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Felinux.org%2FDevice_Tree_Usage&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cnandor.han%40vaisala.com%7Cdbfd5d178b484f5258fe08d9f6216e65%7C6d7393e041f54c2e9b124c2be5da5c57%7C0%7C0%7C637811445712047047%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000&amp;sdata=0y2Vx5Cqso5iYAvA58tXnfzI%2BJ9oUbhvDIIkC8XP6Ik%3D&amp;reserved=0,
"sibling nodes are expected to be unique". If you have multiple
i2c masters and the same device under each of them with the
same i2c address they are not siblings (different parents) and
will have the same node name.


Thanks for the info. Keep that in mind


My point with this patch is to provide a default value for the label
content and I'm open to suggestions related to content. The of_node name
was something that I thought that is unique and easy to use, but if
somebody has better suggestions I'm really open to these.

I don't see why we want a default label. If it's not provided it's
not there (no file) and userspace can go use something else for
it's unique naming. Note that for older kernels they need to do
that anyway because label never existed. So userspace will need
to work with possibility of it being absent. As userspace is
going to do that today, why add another option so we have:

1) No label attribute.
2) Label attribute == node name
3) Label attribute something else

vs having to handle 2 cases.

1) No label attribute
2) Label attribute present.

So adding a default makes userspace code more complex, not less.


Thanks for the explanation and review.

Given the above comments I guess we will drop this idea.



Thanks and Regards,
Nandor