[PATCH 1/2] xhci: fix garbage USBSTS being logged in some cases

From: Anssi Hannula
Date: Tue Feb 22 2022 - 08:52:03 EST


xhci_decode_usbsts() is expected to return a zero-terminated string by
its only caller, xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(), which directly
logs the return value:

xhci_warn(xhci, "USBSTS:%s\n", xhci_decode_usbsts(str, usbsts));

However, if no recognized bits are set in usbsts, the function will
return without having called any sprintf() and therefore return an
untouched non-zero-terminated caller-provided buffer, causing garbage
to be output to log.

Fix that by always including the raw value in the output.

Note that before 4843b4b5ec64 ("xhci: fix even more unsafe memory usage
in xhci tracing") the result effect in the failure case was different as
a static buffer was used here, but the code still worked incorrectly.

Fixes: 9c1aa36efdae ("xhci: Show host status when watchdog triggers and host is assumed dead.")
Signed-off-by: Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@xxxxxxxxxx>
---

Noticed this while debugging a USB issue. Let me know if you prefer a
different fix.

drivers/usb/host/xhci.h | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
index 8a0026ee9524..ac91647195f6 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
@@ -2642,6 +2642,7 @@ static inline const char *xhci_decode_usbsts(char *str, u32 usbsts)
ret += sprintf(str + ret, " CNR");
if (usbsts & STS_HCE)
ret += sprintf(str + ret, " HCE");
+ ret += sprintf(str + ret, " (0x%08x)", usbsts);

return str;
}
--
2.34.1