Re: [PATCH v2 01/15] coresight: Make ETM4x TRCIDR0 register accesses consistent with sysreg.h

From: Suzuki K Poulose
Date: Tue Feb 08 2022 - 10:04:58 EST


On 07/02/2022 05:44, Anshuman Khandual wrote:
Hi James,

These are all ETM4X specific changes. Something like this might be cleaner
and also more compact. Also would suggest to follow the same for subsequent
patches as well.

coresight: etm4x: Cleanup TRCIDR0 register accesses

Consistency with sysreg.h could be mentioned in the commit message itself.

On 2/3/22 5:35 PM, James Clark wrote:
This is a no-op change for style and consistency and has no effect on the
binary produced by gcc-11.

This patch adds register definitions, helper macros as well. Please expand
the commit message to add more details. This is too short, for the change
it creates. BTW why is it necessary to mention GCC version number here.


Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@xxxxxxx>
---
.../coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c | 36 +++++--------------
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x.h | 17 +++++++++
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h | 5 +++
3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c
index e2eebd865241..107e81948f76 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c
@@ -1091,41 +1091,21 @@ static void etm4_init_arch_data(void *info)
etmidr0 = etm4x_relaxed_read32(csa, TRCIDR0);
/* INSTP0, bits[2:1] P0 tracing support field */
- if (BMVAL(etmidr0, 1, 2) == 0b11)
- drvdata->instrp0 = true;
- else
- drvdata->instrp0 = false;
-
+ drvdata->instrp0 = !!(REG_VAL(etmidr0, TRCIDR0_INSTP0) == 0b11);
/* TRCBB, bit[5] Branch broadcast tracing support bit */
- if (BMVAL(etmidr0, 5, 5))
- drvdata->trcbb = true;
- else
- drvdata->trcbb = false;
-
+ drvdata->trcbb = !!(etmidr0 & TRCIDR0_TRCBB);
/* TRCCOND, bit[6] Conditional instruction tracing support bit */
- if (BMVAL(etmidr0, 6, 6))
- drvdata->trccond = true;
- else
- drvdata->trccond = false;
-
+ drvdata->trccond = !!(etmidr0 & TRCIDR0_TRCCOND);
/* TRCCCI, bit[7] Cycle counting instruction bit */
- if (BMVAL(etmidr0, 7, 7))
- drvdata->trccci = true;
- else
- drvdata->trccci = false;
-
+ drvdata->trccci = !!(etmidr0 & TRCIDR0_TRCCCI);
/* RETSTACK, bit[9] Return stack bit */
- if (BMVAL(etmidr0, 9, 9))
- drvdata->retstack = true;
- else
- drvdata->retstack = false;
-
+ drvdata->retstack = !!(etmidr0 & TRCIDR0_RETSTACK);
/* NUMEVENT, bits[11:10] Number of events field */
- drvdata->nr_event = BMVAL(etmidr0, 10, 11);
+ drvdata->nr_event = REG_VAL(etmidr0, TRCIDR0_NUMEVENT);
/* QSUPP, bits[16:15] Q element support field */
- drvdata->q_support = BMVAL(etmidr0, 15, 16);
+ drvdata->q_support = REG_VAL(etmidr0, TRCIDR0_QSUPP);
/* TSSIZE, bits[28:24] Global timestamp size field */
- drvdata->ts_size = BMVAL(etmidr0, 24, 28);
+ drvdata->ts_size = REG_VAL(etmidr0, TRCIDR0_TSSIZE);
/* maximum size of resources */
etmidr2 = etm4x_relaxed_read32(csa, TRCIDR2);
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x.h
index 3c4d69b096ca..2bd8ad953b8e 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x.h
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x.h
@@ -130,6 +130,23 @@
#define TRCRSR_TA BIT(12)
+/*
+ * Bit positions of registers that are defined above, in the sysreg.h style
+ * of _MASK, _SHIFT and BIT().
+ */

^^^ not really necessary. Instead the format requirement for below mentioned
CORESIGHT_REG_VAL() macro might be relevant and should be mentioned.

+#define TRCIDR0_INSTP0_SHIFT 1
+#define TRCIDR0_INSTP0_MASK GENMASK(1, 0)
+#define TRCIDR0_TRCBB BIT(5)
+#define TRCIDR0_TRCCOND BIT(6)
+#define TRCIDR0_TRCCCI BIT(7)
+#define TRCIDR0_RETSTACK BIT(9)
+#define TRCIDR0_NUMEVENT_SHIFT 10
+#define TRCIDR0_NUMEVENT_MASK GENMASK(1, 0)
+#define TRCIDR0_QSUPP_SHIFT 15
+#define TRCIDR0_QSUPP_MASK GENMASK(1, 0)
+#define TRCIDR0_TSSIZE_SHIFT 24
+#define TRCIDR0_TSSIZE_MASK GENMASK(4, 0)
+
/*
* System instructions to access ETM registers.
* See ETMv4.4 spec ARM IHI0064F section 4.3.6 System instructions
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h
index ff1dd2092ac5..1452c6038421 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h
@@ -36,6 +36,11 @@
#define TIMEOUT_US 100
#define BMVAL(val, lsb, msb) ((val & GENMASK(msb, lsb)) >> lsb)
+/*
+ * Extract a field from a register where field is #defined in the form
+ * <register_name>_<field_name>_MASK and <register_name>_<field_name>_SHIFT
+ */

Looking at the usage, <register_name> is already embedded in <filed_name>. So
it requires <field_name>_SHIFT and <field_name>_MASK instead. Unless register
name should be passed as separate argument (which actually might be better).

REG_VAL(etmidr0, TRCIDR0_TSSIZE) ----> REG_VAL(etmidr0, TRCIDR0, TSSIZE)

I don't see much difference here. So I am fine either way.


with some restructuring in the comment ..

/*
* Extract a field from a coresight register
*
* Required fields are defined as macros like the following
*
* <register_name>_<field_name>_MASK and <register_name>_<field_name>_SHIFT
*/

+#define REG_VAL(val, field) ((val & (field##_MASK << field##_SHIFT)) >> field##_SHIFT)

This is too generic to be in a coresight header or it should just be
named CORESIGHT_REG_VAL() instead, making it more specific for here.

The build should fail in case any required macro definition is absent.
I guess no more fortification is required in case macros are missing.

However CORESIGHT_REG_VAL() is better placed in <coresight-etm4x.h>
just before all the dependent SHIFT/MASK register field definition
starts.

Not necessarily. CORESIGHT_REG_VAL() is a generic function and doesn't
have anything specific to do with etm4x. We could reuse that for
cleaning up other drivers in CoreSight.

Cheers
Suzuki