[PATCH 05/42] tools/nolibc/arch: split arch-specific code into individual files
From: Willy Tarreau
Date: Mon Feb 07 2022 - 11:45:12 EST
In order to ease maintenance, this splits the arch-specific code into
one file per architecture. A common file "arch.h" is used to include the
right file among arch-* based on the detected architecture. Projects
which are already split per architecture could simply rename these
files to $arch/arch.h and get rid of the common arch.h. For this
reason, include guards were placed into each arch-specific file.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@xxxxxx>
---
tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h | 199 +++++
tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h | 204 +++++
tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h | 196 +++++
tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h | 215 +++++
tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h | 204 +++++
tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h | 215 +++++
tools/include/nolibc/arch.h | 32 +
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 1187 +--------------------------
8 files changed, 1266 insertions(+), 1186 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch.h
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..443de5fb7f54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * AARCH64 specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@xxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_AARCH64_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_AARCH64_H
+
+/* O_* macros for fcntl/open are architecture-specific */
+#define O_RDONLY 0
+#define O_WRONLY 1
+#define O_RDWR 2
+#define O_CREAT 0x40
+#define O_EXCL 0x80
+#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
+#define O_TRUNC 0x200
+#define O_APPEND 0x400
+#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
+#define O_DIRECTORY 0x4000
+
+/* The struct returned by the newfstatat() syscall. Differs slightly from the
+ * x86_64's stat one by field ordering, so be careful.
+ */
+struct sys_stat_struct {
+ unsigned long st_dev;
+ unsigned long st_ino;
+ unsigned int st_mode;
+ unsigned int st_nlink;
+ unsigned int st_uid;
+ unsigned int st_gid;
+
+ unsigned long st_rdev;
+ unsigned long __pad1;
+ long st_size;
+ int st_blksize;
+ int __pad2;
+
+ long st_blocks;
+ long st_atime;
+ unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
+ long st_mtime;
+
+ unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
+ long st_ctime;
+ unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
+ unsigned int __unused[2];
+};
+
+/* Syscalls for AARCH64 :
+ * - registers are 64-bit
+ * - stack is 16-byte aligned
+ * - syscall number is passed in x8
+ * - arguments are in x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5
+ * - the system call is performed by calling svc 0
+ * - syscall return comes in x0.
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
+ * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
+ * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ *
+ * On aarch64, select() is not implemented so we have to use pselect6().
+ */
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("x0"); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("x4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r" (_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("x4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ register long _arg6 asm("x5") = (long)(arg6); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r" (_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_arg6), "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".global _start\n"
+ "_start:\n"
+ "ldr x0, [sp]\n" // argc (x0) was in the stack
+ "add x1, sp, 8\n" // argv (x1) = sp
+ "lsl x2, x0, 3\n" // envp (x2) = 8*argc ...
+ "add x2, x2, 8\n" // + 8 (skip null)
+ "add x2, x2, x1\n" // + argv
+ "and sp, x1, -16\n" // sp must be 16-byte aligned in the callee
+ "bl main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
+ "mov x8, 93\n" // NR_exit == 93
+ "svc #0\n"
+ "");
+
+#endif // _NOLIBC_ARCH_AARCH64_H
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..66f687ad987f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * ARM specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@xxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM_H
+
+/* O_* macros for fcntl/open are architecture-specific */
+#define O_RDONLY 0
+#define O_WRONLY 1
+#define O_RDWR 2
+#define O_CREAT 0x40
+#define O_EXCL 0x80
+#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
+#define O_TRUNC 0x200
+#define O_APPEND 0x400
+#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
+#define O_DIRECTORY 0x4000
+
+/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, 32-bit only, the syscall returns
+ * exactly 56 bytes (stops before the unused array). In big endian, the format
+ * differs as devices are returned as short only.
+ */
+struct sys_stat_struct {
+#if defined(__ARMEB__)
+ unsigned short st_dev;
+ unsigned short __pad1;
+#else
+ unsigned long st_dev;
+#endif
+ unsigned long st_ino;
+ unsigned short st_mode;
+ unsigned short st_nlink;
+ unsigned short st_uid;
+ unsigned short st_gid;
+
+#if defined(__ARMEB__)
+ unsigned short st_rdev;
+ unsigned short __pad2;
+#else
+ unsigned long st_rdev;
+#endif
+ unsigned long st_size;
+ unsigned long st_blksize;
+ unsigned long st_blocks;
+
+ unsigned long st_atime;
+ unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
+ unsigned long st_mtime;
+ unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
+
+ unsigned long st_ctime;
+ unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
+ unsigned long __unused[2];
+};
+
+/* Syscalls for ARM in ARM or Thumb modes :
+ * - registers are 32-bit
+ * - stack is 8-byte aligned
+ * ( http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.faqs/ka4127.html)
+ * - syscall number is passed in r7
+ * - arguments are in r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5
+ * - the system call is performed by calling svc #0
+ * - syscall return comes in r0.
+ * - only lr is clobbered.
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
+ * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
+ * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
+ * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
+ *
+ * Also, ARM supports the old_select syscall if newselect is not available
+ */
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("r0"); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("r4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r" (_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".global _start\n"
+ "_start:\n"
+#if defined(__THUMBEB__) || defined(__THUMBEL__)
+ /* We enter here in 32-bit mode but if some previous functions were in
+ * 16-bit mode, the assembler cannot know, so we need to tell it we're in
+ * 32-bit now, then switch to 16-bit (is there a better way to do it than
+ * adding 1 by hand ?) and tell the asm we're now in 16-bit mode so that
+ * it generates correct instructions. Note that we do not support thumb1.
+ */
+ ".code 32\n"
+ "add r0, pc, #1\n"
+ "bx r0\n"
+ ".code 16\n"
+#endif
+ "pop {%r0}\n" // argc was in the stack
+ "mov %r1, %sp\n" // argv = sp
+ "add %r2, %r1, %r0, lsl #2\n" // envp = argv + 4*argc ...
+ "add %r2, %r2, $4\n" // ... + 4
+ "and %r3, %r1, $-8\n" // AAPCS : sp must be 8-byte aligned in the
+ "mov %sp, %r3\n" // callee, an bl doesn't push (lr=pc)
+ "bl main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
+ "movs r7, $1\n" // NR_exit == 1
+ "svc $0x00\n"
+ "");
+
+#endif // _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM_H
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..32f42e2cee26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * i386 specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@xxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_I386_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_I386_H
+
+/* O_* macros for fcntl/open are architecture-specific */
+#define O_RDONLY 0
+#define O_WRONLY 1
+#define O_RDWR 2
+#define O_CREAT 0x40
+#define O_EXCL 0x80
+#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
+#define O_TRUNC 0x200
+#define O_APPEND 0x400
+#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
+#define O_DIRECTORY 0x10000
+
+/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, 32-bit only, the syscall returns
+ * exactly 56 bytes (stops before the unused array).
+ */
+struct sys_stat_struct {
+ unsigned long st_dev;
+ unsigned long st_ino;
+ unsigned short st_mode;
+ unsigned short st_nlink;
+ unsigned short st_uid;
+ unsigned short st_gid;
+
+ unsigned long st_rdev;
+ unsigned long st_size;
+ unsigned long st_blksize;
+ unsigned long st_blocks;
+
+ unsigned long st_atime;
+ unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
+ unsigned long st_mtime;
+ unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
+
+ unsigned long st_ctime;
+ unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
+ unsigned long __unused[2];
+};
+
+/* Syscalls for i386 :
+ * - mostly similar to x86_64
+ * - registers are 32-bit
+ * - syscall number is passed in eax
+ * - arguments are in ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi, ebp respectively
+ * - all registers are preserved (except eax of course)
+ * - the system call is performed by calling int $0x80
+ * - syscall return comes in eax
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
+ * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
+ * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
+ * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
+ *
+ * Also, i386 supports the old_select syscall if newselect is not available
+ */
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("esi") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("esi") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("edi") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+/*
+ * i386 System V ABI mandates:
+ * 1) last pushed argument must be 16-byte aligned.
+ * 2) The deepest stack frame should be set to zero
+ *
+ */
+asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".global _start\n"
+ "_start:\n"
+ "pop %eax\n" // argc (first arg, %eax)
+ "mov %esp, %ebx\n" // argv[] (second arg, %ebx)
+ "lea 4(%ebx,%eax,4),%ecx\n" // then a NULL then envp (third arg, %ecx)
+ "xor %ebp, %ebp\n" // zero the stack frame
+ "and $-16, %esp\n" // x86 ABI : esp must be 16-byte aligned before
+ "sub $4, %esp\n" // the call instruction (args are aligned)
+ "push %ecx\n" // push all registers on the stack so that we
+ "push %ebx\n" // support both regparm and plain stack modes
+ "push %eax\n"
+ "call main\n" // main() returns the status code in %eax
+ "mov %eax, %ebx\n" // retrieve exit code (32-bit int)
+ "movl $1, %eax\n" // NR_exit == 1
+ "int $0x80\n" // exit now
+ "hlt\n" // ensure it does not
+ "");
+
+#endif // _NOLIBC_ARCH_I386_H
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e330201dde6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * MIPS specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@xxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_MIPS_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_MIPS_H
+
+/* O_* macros for fcntl/open are architecture-specific */
+#define O_RDONLY 0
+#define O_WRONLY 1
+#define O_RDWR 2
+#define O_APPEND 0x0008
+#define O_NONBLOCK 0x0080
+#define O_CREAT 0x0100
+#define O_TRUNC 0x0200
+#define O_EXCL 0x0400
+#define O_NOCTTY 0x0800
+#define O_DIRECTORY 0x10000
+
+/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall. 88 bytes are returned by the
+ * syscall.
+ */
+struct sys_stat_struct {
+ unsigned int st_dev;
+ long st_pad1[3];
+ unsigned long st_ino;
+ unsigned int st_mode;
+ unsigned int st_nlink;
+ unsigned int st_uid;
+ unsigned int st_gid;
+ unsigned int st_rdev;
+ long st_pad2[2];
+ long st_size;
+ long st_pad3;
+
+ long st_atime;
+ long st_atime_nsec;
+ long st_mtime;
+ long st_mtime_nsec;
+
+ long st_ctime;
+ long st_ctime_nsec;
+ long st_blksize;
+ long st_blocks;
+ long st_pad4[14];
+};
+
+/* Syscalls for MIPS ABI O32 :
+ * - WARNING! there's always a delayed slot!
+ * - WARNING again, the syntax is different, registers take a '$' and numbers
+ * do not.
+ * - registers are 32-bit
+ * - stack is 8-byte aligned
+ * - syscall number is passed in v0 (starts at 0xfa0).
+ * - arguments are in a0, a1, a2, a3, then the stack. The caller needs to
+ * leave some room in the stack for the callee to save a0..a3 if needed.
+ * - Many registers are clobbered, in fact only a0..a2 and s0..s8 are
+ * preserved. See: https://www.linux-mips.org/wiki/Syscall as well as
+ * scall32-o32.S in the kernel sources.
+ * - the system call is performed by calling "syscall"
+ * - syscall return comes in v0, and register a3 needs to be checked to know
+ * if an error occurred, in which case errno is in v0.
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
+ * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
+ * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ */
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
+ "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
+ "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
+ "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
+ "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r" (_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
+ "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "sw %7, 16($sp)\n" \
+ "syscall\n " \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r" (_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
+ "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+/* startup code, note that it's called __start on MIPS */
+asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".set nomips16\n"
+ ".global __start\n"
+ ".set noreorder\n"
+ ".option pic0\n"
+ ".ent __start\n"
+ "__start:\n"
+ "lw $a0,($sp)\n" // argc was in the stack
+ "addiu $a1, $sp, 4\n" // argv = sp + 4
+ "sll $a2, $a0, 2\n" // a2 = argc * 4
+ "add $a2, $a2, $a1\n" // envp = argv + 4*argc ...
+ "addiu $a2, $a2, 4\n" // ... + 4
+ "li $t0, -8\n"
+ "and $sp, $sp, $t0\n" // sp must be 8-byte aligned
+ "addiu $sp,$sp,-16\n" // the callee expects to save a0..a3 there!
+ "jal main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
+ "nop\n" // delayed slot
+ "move $a0, $v0\n" // retrieve 32-bit exit code from v0
+ "li $v0, 4001\n" // NR_exit == 4001
+ "syscall\n"
+ ".end __start\n"
+ "");
+
+#endif // _NOLIBC_ARCH_MIPS_H
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9d5ff78f606b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * RISCV (32 and 64) specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@xxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_RISCV_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_RISCV_H
+
+/* O_* macros for fcntl/open are architecture-specific */
+#define O_RDONLY 0
+#define O_WRONLY 1
+#define O_RDWR 2
+#define O_CREAT 0x100
+#define O_EXCL 0x200
+#define O_NOCTTY 0x400
+#define O_TRUNC 0x1000
+#define O_APPEND 0x2000
+#define O_NONBLOCK 0x4000
+#define O_DIRECTORY 0x200000
+
+struct sys_stat_struct {
+ unsigned long st_dev; /* Device. */
+ unsigned long st_ino; /* File serial number. */
+ unsigned int st_mode; /* File mode. */
+ unsigned int st_nlink; /* Link count. */
+ unsigned int st_uid; /* User ID of the file's owner. */
+ unsigned int st_gid; /* Group ID of the file's group. */
+ unsigned long st_rdev; /* Device number, if device. */
+ unsigned long __pad1;
+ long st_size; /* Size of file, in bytes. */
+ int st_blksize; /* Optimal block size for I/O. */
+ int __pad2;
+ long st_blocks; /* Number 512-byte blocks allocated. */
+ long st_atime; /* Time of last access. */
+ unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
+ long st_mtime; /* Time of last modification. */
+ unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
+ long st_ctime; /* Time of last status change. */
+ unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
+ unsigned int __unused4;
+ unsigned int __unused5;
+};
+
+#if __riscv_xlen == 64
+#define PTRLOG "3"
+#define SZREG "8"
+#elif __riscv_xlen == 32
+#define PTRLOG "2"
+#define SZREG "4"
+#endif
+
+/* Syscalls for RISCV :
+ * - stack is 16-byte aligned
+ * - syscall number is passed in a7
+ * - arguments are in a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5
+ * - the system call is performed by calling ecall
+ * - syscall return comes in a0
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target
+ * registers which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code,
+ * so that we don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ *
+ * On riscv, select() is not implemented so we have to use pselect6().
+ */
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0"); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n\t" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n\t" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("a4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("a4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ register long _arg6 asm("a5") = (long)(arg6); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), "r"(_arg6), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".global _start\n"
+ "_start:\n"
+ ".option push\n"
+ ".option norelax\n"
+ "lla gp, __global_pointer$\n"
+ ".option pop\n"
+ "ld a0, 0(sp)\n" // argc (a0) was in the stack
+ "add a1, sp, "SZREG"\n" // argv (a1) = sp
+ "slli a2, a0, "PTRLOG"\n" // envp (a2) = SZREG*argc ...
+ "add a2, a2, "SZREG"\n" // + SZREG (skip null)
+ "add a2,a2,a1\n" // + argv
+ "andi sp,a1,-16\n" // sp must be 16-byte aligned
+ "call main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
+ "li a7, 93\n" // NR_exit == 93
+ "ecall\n"
+ "");
+
+#endif // _NOLIBC_ARCH_RISCV_H
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..83c4b458ada7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * x86_64 specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@xxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_X86_64_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_X86_64_H
+
+/* O_* macros for fcntl/open are architecture-specific */
+#define O_RDONLY 0
+#define O_WRONLY 1
+#define O_RDWR 2
+#define O_CREAT 0x40
+#define O_EXCL 0x80
+#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
+#define O_TRUNC 0x200
+#define O_APPEND 0x400
+#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
+#define O_DIRECTORY 0x10000
+
+/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, equivalent to stat64(). The
+ * syscall returns 116 bytes and stops in the middle of __unused.
+ */
+struct sys_stat_struct {
+ unsigned long st_dev;
+ unsigned long st_ino;
+ unsigned long st_nlink;
+ unsigned int st_mode;
+ unsigned int st_uid;
+
+ unsigned int st_gid;
+ unsigned int __pad0;
+ unsigned long st_rdev;
+ long st_size;
+ long st_blksize;
+
+ long st_blocks;
+ unsigned long st_atime;
+ unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
+ unsigned long st_mtime;
+
+ unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
+ unsigned long st_ctime;
+ unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
+ long __unused[3];
+};
+
+/* Syscalls for x86_64 :
+ * - registers are 64-bit
+ * - syscall number is passed in rax
+ * - arguments are in rdi, rsi, rdx, r10, r8, r9 respectively
+ * - the system call is performed by calling the syscall instruction
+ * - syscall return comes in rax
+ * - rcx and r11 are clobbered, others are preserved.
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
+ * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
+ * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
+ * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
+ * - see also x86-64 ABI section A.2 AMD64 Linux Kernel Conventions, A.2.1
+ * Calling Conventions.
+ *
+ * Link x86-64 ABI: https://gitlab.com/x86-psABIs/x86-64-ABI/-/wikis/x86-64-psABI
+ *
+ */
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("r8") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("r8") = (long)(arg5); \
+ register long _arg6 asm("r9") = (long)(arg6); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_arg6), "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+/*
+ * x86-64 System V ABI mandates:
+ * 1) %rsp must be 16-byte aligned right before the function call.
+ * 2) The deepest stack frame should be zero (the %rbp).
+ *
+ */
+asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".global _start\n"
+ "_start:\n"
+ "pop %rdi\n" // argc (first arg, %rdi)
+ "mov %rsp, %rsi\n" // argv[] (second arg, %rsi)
+ "lea 8(%rsi,%rdi,8),%rdx\n" // then a NULL then envp (third arg, %rdx)
+ "xor %ebp, %ebp\n" // zero the stack frame
+ "and $-16, %rsp\n" // x86 ABI : esp must be 16-byte aligned before call
+ "call main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
+ "mov %eax, %edi\n" // retrieve exit code (32 bit)
+ "mov $60, %eax\n" // NR_exit == 60
+ "syscall\n" // really exit
+ "hlt\n" // ensure it does not return
+ "");
+
+#endif // _NOLIBC_ARCH_X86_64_H
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4c6992321b0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@xxxxxx>
+ */
+
+/* Below comes the architecture-specific code. For each architecture, we have
+ * the syscall declarations and the _start code definition. This is the only
+ * global part. On all architectures the kernel puts everything in the stack
+ * before jumping to _start just above us, without any return address (_start
+ * is not a function but an entry pint). So at the stack pointer we find argc.
+ * Then argv[] begins, and ends at the first NULL. Then we have envp which
+ * starts and ends with a NULL as well. So envp=argv+argc+1.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_H
+
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+#include "arch-x86_64.h"
+#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__i486__) || defined(__i586__) || defined(__i686__)
+#include "arch-i386.h"
+#elif defined(__ARM_EABI__)
+#include "arch-arm.h"
+#elif defined(__aarch64__)
+#include "arch-aarch64.h"
+#elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABIO32)
+#include "arch-mips.h"
+#elif defined(__riscv)
+#include "arch-riscv.h"
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index 3719959e6f57..ccad3998d824 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/loop.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
+#include "arch.h"
#include "types.h"
/* Used by programs to avoid std includes */
@@ -113,1192 +114,6 @@ static int errno;
*/
#define MAX_ERRNO 4095
-/* Below comes the architecture-specific code. For each architecture, we have
- * the syscall declarations and the _start code definition. This is the only
- * global part. On all architectures the kernel puts everything in the stack
- * before jumping to _start just above us, without any return address (_start
- * is not a function but an entry pint). So at the stack pointer we find argc.
- * Then argv[] begins, and ends at the first NULL. Then we have envp which
- * starts and ends with a NULL as well. So envp=argv+argc+1.
- */
-
-#if defined(__x86_64__)
-/* Syscalls for x86_64 :
- * - registers are 64-bit
- * - syscall number is passed in rax
- * - arguments are in rdi, rsi, rdx, r10, r8, r9 respectively
- * - the system call is performed by calling the syscall instruction
- * - syscall return comes in rax
- * - rcx and r11 are clobbered, others are preserved.
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
- * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
- * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
- * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
- * - see also x86-64 ABI section A.2 AMD64 Linux Kernel Conventions, A.2.1
- * Calling Conventions.
- *
- * Link x86-64 ABI: https://gitlab.com/x86-psABIs/x86-64-ABI/-/wikis/x86-64-psABI
- *
- */
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("r8") = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("r8") = (long)(arg5); \
- register long _arg6 asm("r9") = (long)(arg6); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "r"(_arg6), "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-/* startup code */
-/*
- * x86-64 System V ABI mandates:
- * 1) %rsp must be 16-byte aligned right before the function call.
- * 2) The deepest stack frame should be zero (the %rbp).
- *
- */
-asm(".section .text\n"
- ".global _start\n"
- "_start:\n"
- "pop %rdi\n" // argc (first arg, %rdi)
- "mov %rsp, %rsi\n" // argv[] (second arg, %rsi)
- "lea 8(%rsi,%rdi,8),%rdx\n" // then a NULL then envp (third arg, %rdx)
- "xor %ebp, %ebp\n" // zero the stack frame
- "and $-16, %rsp\n" // x86 ABI : esp must be 16-byte aligned before call
- "call main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
- "mov %eax, %edi\n" // retrieve exit code (32 bit)
- "mov $60, %eax\n" // NR_exit == 60
- "syscall\n" // really exit
- "hlt\n" // ensure it does not return
- "");
-
-/* fcntl / open */
-#define O_RDONLY 0
-#define O_WRONLY 1
-#define O_RDWR 2
-#define O_CREAT 0x40
-#define O_EXCL 0x80
-#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
-#define O_TRUNC 0x200
-#define O_APPEND 0x400
-#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
-#define O_DIRECTORY 0x10000
-
-/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, equivalent to stat64(). The
- * syscall returns 116 bytes and stops in the middle of __unused.
- */
-struct sys_stat_struct {
- unsigned long st_dev;
- unsigned long st_ino;
- unsigned long st_nlink;
- unsigned int st_mode;
- unsigned int st_uid;
-
- unsigned int st_gid;
- unsigned int __pad0;
- unsigned long st_rdev;
- long st_size;
- long st_blksize;
-
- long st_blocks;
- unsigned long st_atime;
- unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_mtime;
-
- unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_ctime;
- unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
- long __unused[3];
-};
-
-#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__i486__) || defined(__i586__) || defined(__i686__)
-/* Syscalls for i386 :
- * - mostly similar to x86_64
- * - registers are 32-bit
- * - syscall number is passed in eax
- * - arguments are in ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi, ebp respectively
- * - all registers are preserved (except eax of course)
- * - the system call is performed by calling int $0x80
- * - syscall return comes in eax
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
- * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
- * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
- * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
- *
- * Also, i386 supports the old_select syscall if newselect is not available
- */
-#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("esi") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("esi") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("edi") = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-/* startup code */
-/*
- * i386 System V ABI mandates:
- * 1) last pushed argument must be 16-byte aligned.
- * 2) The deepest stack frame should be set to zero
- *
- */
-asm(".section .text\n"
- ".global _start\n"
- "_start:\n"
- "pop %eax\n" // argc (first arg, %eax)
- "mov %esp, %ebx\n" // argv[] (second arg, %ebx)
- "lea 4(%ebx,%eax,4),%ecx\n" // then a NULL then envp (third arg, %ecx)
- "xor %ebp, %ebp\n" // zero the stack frame
- "and $-16, %esp\n" // x86 ABI : esp must be 16-byte aligned before
- "sub $4, %esp\n" // the call instruction (args are aligned)
- "push %ecx\n" // push all registers on the stack so that we
- "push %ebx\n" // support both regparm and plain stack modes
- "push %eax\n"
- "call main\n" // main() returns the status code in %eax
- "mov %eax, %ebx\n" // retrieve exit code (32-bit int)
- "movl $1, %eax\n" // NR_exit == 1
- "int $0x80\n" // exit now
- "hlt\n" // ensure it does not
- "");
-
-/* fcntl / open */
-#define O_RDONLY 0
-#define O_WRONLY 1
-#define O_RDWR 2
-#define O_CREAT 0x40
-#define O_EXCL 0x80
-#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
-#define O_TRUNC 0x200
-#define O_APPEND 0x400
-#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
-#define O_DIRECTORY 0x10000
-
-/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, 32-bit only, the syscall returns
- * exactly 56 bytes (stops before the unused array).
- */
-struct sys_stat_struct {
- unsigned long st_dev;
- unsigned long st_ino;
- unsigned short st_mode;
- unsigned short st_nlink;
- unsigned short st_uid;
- unsigned short st_gid;
-
- unsigned long st_rdev;
- unsigned long st_size;
- unsigned long st_blksize;
- unsigned long st_blocks;
-
- unsigned long st_atime;
- unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_mtime;
- unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
-
- unsigned long st_ctime;
- unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
- unsigned long __unused[2];
-};
-
-#elif defined(__ARM_EABI__)
-/* Syscalls for ARM in ARM or Thumb modes :
- * - registers are 32-bit
- * - stack is 8-byte aligned
- * ( http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.faqs/ka4127.html)
- * - syscall number is passed in r7
- * - arguments are in r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5
- * - the system call is performed by calling svc #0
- * - syscall return comes in r0.
- * - only lr is clobbered.
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
- * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
- * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
- * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
- *
- * Also, ARM supports the old_select syscall if newselect is not available
- */
-#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("r4") = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r" (_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-/* startup code */
-asm(".section .text\n"
- ".global _start\n"
- "_start:\n"
-#if defined(__THUMBEB__) || defined(__THUMBEL__)
- /* We enter here in 32-bit mode but if some previous functions were in
- * 16-bit mode, the assembler cannot know, so we need to tell it we're in
- * 32-bit now, then switch to 16-bit (is there a better way to do it than
- * adding 1 by hand ?) and tell the asm we're now in 16-bit mode so that
- * it generates correct instructions. Note that we do not support thumb1.
- */
- ".code 32\n"
- "add r0, pc, #1\n"
- "bx r0\n"
- ".code 16\n"
-#endif
- "pop {%r0}\n" // argc was in the stack
- "mov %r1, %sp\n" // argv = sp
- "add %r2, %r1, %r0, lsl #2\n" // envp = argv + 4*argc ...
- "add %r2, %r2, $4\n" // ... + 4
- "and %r3, %r1, $-8\n" // AAPCS : sp must be 8-byte aligned in the
- "mov %sp, %r3\n" // callee, an bl doesn't push (lr=pc)
- "bl main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
- "movs r7, $1\n" // NR_exit == 1
- "svc $0x00\n"
- "");
-
-/* fcntl / open */
-#define O_RDONLY 0
-#define O_WRONLY 1
-#define O_RDWR 2
-#define O_CREAT 0x40
-#define O_EXCL 0x80
-#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
-#define O_TRUNC 0x200
-#define O_APPEND 0x400
-#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
-#define O_DIRECTORY 0x4000
-
-/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, 32-bit only, the syscall returns
- * exactly 56 bytes (stops before the unused array). In big endian, the format
- * differs as devices are returned as short only.
- */
-struct sys_stat_struct {
-#if defined(__ARMEB__)
- unsigned short st_dev;
- unsigned short __pad1;
-#else
- unsigned long st_dev;
-#endif
- unsigned long st_ino;
- unsigned short st_mode;
- unsigned short st_nlink;
- unsigned short st_uid;
- unsigned short st_gid;
-#if defined(__ARMEB__)
- unsigned short st_rdev;
- unsigned short __pad2;
-#else
- unsigned long st_rdev;
-#endif
- unsigned long st_size;
- unsigned long st_blksize;
- unsigned long st_blocks;
- unsigned long st_atime;
- unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_mtime;
- unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_ctime;
- unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
- unsigned long __unused[2];
-};
-
-#elif defined(__aarch64__)
-/* Syscalls for AARCH64 :
- * - registers are 64-bit
- * - stack is 16-byte aligned
- * - syscall number is passed in x8
- * - arguments are in x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5
- * - the system call is performed by calling svc 0
- * - syscall return comes in x0.
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
- * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
- * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- *
- * On aarch64, select() is not implemented so we have to use pselect6().
- */
-#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("x4") = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r" (_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("x4") = (long)(arg5); \
- register long _arg6 asm("x5") = (long)(arg6); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r" (_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "r"(_arg6), "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-/* startup code */
-asm(".section .text\n"
- ".global _start\n"
- "_start:\n"
- "ldr x0, [sp]\n" // argc (x0) was in the stack
- "add x1, sp, 8\n" // argv (x1) = sp
- "lsl x2, x0, 3\n" // envp (x2) = 8*argc ...
- "add x2, x2, 8\n" // + 8 (skip null)
- "add x2, x2, x1\n" // + argv
- "and sp, x1, -16\n" // sp must be 16-byte aligned in the callee
- "bl main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
- "mov x8, 93\n" // NR_exit == 93
- "svc #0\n"
- "");
-
-/* fcntl / open */
-#define O_RDONLY 0
-#define O_WRONLY 1
-#define O_RDWR 2
-#define O_CREAT 0x40
-#define O_EXCL 0x80
-#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
-#define O_TRUNC 0x200
-#define O_APPEND 0x400
-#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
-#define O_DIRECTORY 0x4000
-
-/* The struct returned by the newfstatat() syscall. Differs slightly from the
- * x86_64's stat one by field ordering, so be careful.
- */
-struct sys_stat_struct {
- unsigned long st_dev;
- unsigned long st_ino;
- unsigned int st_mode;
- unsigned int st_nlink;
- unsigned int st_uid;
- unsigned int st_gid;
-
- unsigned long st_rdev;
- unsigned long __pad1;
- long st_size;
- int st_blksize;
- int __pad2;
-
- long st_blocks;
- long st_atime;
- unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
- long st_mtime;
-
- unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
- long st_ctime;
- unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
- unsigned int __unused[2];
-};
-
-#elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABIO32)
-/* Syscalls for MIPS ABI O32 :
- * - WARNING! there's always a delayed slot!
- * - WARNING again, the syntax is different, registers take a '$' and numbers
- * do not.
- * - registers are 32-bit
- * - stack is 8-byte aligned
- * - syscall number is passed in v0 (starts at 0xfa0).
- * - arguments are in a0, a1, a2, a3, then the stack. The caller needs to
- * leave some room in the stack for the callee to save a0..a3 if needed.
- * - Many registers are clobbered, in fact only a0..a2 and s0..s8 are
- * preserved. See: https://www.linux-mips.org/wiki/Syscall as well as
- * scall32-o32.S in the kernel sources.
- * - the system call is performed by calling "syscall"
- * - syscall return comes in v0, and register a3 needs to be checked to know
- * if an error occurred, in which case errno is in v0.
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
- * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
- * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- */
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
- "syscall\n" \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
- : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
- : "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
- "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
- ); \
- _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
- "syscall\n" \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
- : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
- : "0"(_num), \
- "r"(_arg1) \
- : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
- "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
- ); \
- _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
- "syscall\n" \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
- : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
- : "0"(_num), \
- "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2) \
- : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
- "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
- ); \
- _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
- "syscall\n" \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
- : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
- : "0"(_num), \
- "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3) \
- : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
- "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
- ); \
- _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
- "syscall\n" \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
- : "=r" (_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
- : "0"(_num), \
- "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4) \
- : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
- "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
- ); \
- _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
- "sw %7, 16($sp)\n" \
- "syscall\n " \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
- : "=r" (_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
- : "0"(_num), \
- "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5) \
- : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
- "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
- ); \
- _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
-})
-
-/* startup code, note that it's called __start on MIPS */
-asm(".section .text\n"
- ".set nomips16\n"
- ".global __start\n"
- ".set noreorder\n"
- ".option pic0\n"
- ".ent __start\n"
- "__start:\n"
- "lw $a0,($sp)\n" // argc was in the stack
- "addiu $a1, $sp, 4\n" // argv = sp + 4
- "sll $a2, $a0, 2\n" // a2 = argc * 4
- "add $a2, $a2, $a1\n" // envp = argv + 4*argc ...
- "addiu $a2, $a2, 4\n" // ... + 4
- "li $t0, -8\n"
- "and $sp, $sp, $t0\n" // sp must be 8-byte aligned
- "addiu $sp,$sp,-16\n" // the callee expects to save a0..a3 there!
- "jal main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
- "nop\n" // delayed slot
- "move $a0, $v0\n" // retrieve 32-bit exit code from v0
- "li $v0, 4001\n" // NR_exit == 4001
- "syscall\n"
- ".end __start\n"
- "");
-
-/* fcntl / open */
-#define O_RDONLY 0
-#define O_WRONLY 1
-#define O_RDWR 2
-#define O_APPEND 0x0008
-#define O_NONBLOCK 0x0080
-#define O_CREAT 0x0100
-#define O_TRUNC 0x0200
-#define O_EXCL 0x0400
-#define O_NOCTTY 0x0800
-#define O_DIRECTORY 0x10000
-
-/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall. 88 bytes are returned by the
- * syscall.
- */
-struct sys_stat_struct {
- unsigned int st_dev;
- long st_pad1[3];
- unsigned long st_ino;
- unsigned int st_mode;
- unsigned int st_nlink;
- unsigned int st_uid;
- unsigned int st_gid;
- unsigned int st_rdev;
- long st_pad2[2];
- long st_size;
- long st_pad3;
- long st_atime;
- long st_atime_nsec;
- long st_mtime;
- long st_mtime_nsec;
- long st_ctime;
- long st_ctime_nsec;
- long st_blksize;
- long st_blocks;
- long st_pad4[14];
-};
-
-#elif defined(__riscv)
-
-#if __riscv_xlen == 64
-#define PTRLOG "3"
-#define SZREG "8"
-#elif __riscv_xlen == 32
-#define PTRLOG "2"
-#define SZREG "4"
-#endif
-
-/* Syscalls for RISCV :
- * - stack is 16-byte aligned
- * - syscall number is passed in a7
- * - arguments are in a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5
- * - the system call is performed by calling ecall
- * - syscall return comes in a0
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target
- * registers which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code,
- * so that we don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- *
- * On riscv, select() is not implemented so we have to use pselect6().
- */
-#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "ecall\n\t" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "ecall\n" \
- : "+r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "ecall\n" \
- : "+r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg2), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "ecall\n\t" \
- : "+r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "ecall\n" \
- : "+r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("a4") = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "ecall\n" \
- : "+r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("a4") = (long)(arg5); \
- register long _arg6 asm("a5") = (long)(arg6); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "ecall\n" \
- : "+r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), "r"(_arg6), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-/* startup code */
-asm(".section .text\n"
- ".global _start\n"
- "_start:\n"
- ".option push\n"
- ".option norelax\n"
- "lla gp, __global_pointer$\n"
- ".option pop\n"
- "ld a0, 0(sp)\n" // argc (a0) was in the stack
- "add a1, sp, "SZREG"\n" // argv (a1) = sp
- "slli a2, a0, "PTRLOG"\n" // envp (a2) = SZREG*argc ...
- "add a2, a2, "SZREG"\n" // + SZREG (skip null)
- "add a2,a2,a1\n" // + argv
- "andi sp,a1,-16\n" // sp must be 16-byte aligned
- "call main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
- "li a7, 93\n" // NR_exit == 93
- "ecall\n"
- "");
-
-/* fcntl / open */
-#define O_RDONLY 0
-#define O_WRONLY 1
-#define O_RDWR 2
-#define O_CREAT 0x100
-#define O_EXCL 0x200
-#define O_NOCTTY 0x400
-#define O_TRUNC 0x1000
-#define O_APPEND 0x2000
-#define O_NONBLOCK 0x4000
-#define O_DIRECTORY 0x200000
-
-struct sys_stat_struct {
- unsigned long st_dev; /* Device. */
- unsigned long st_ino; /* File serial number. */
- unsigned int st_mode; /* File mode. */
- unsigned int st_nlink; /* Link count. */
- unsigned int st_uid; /* User ID of the file's owner. */
- unsigned int st_gid; /* Group ID of the file's group. */
- unsigned long st_rdev; /* Device number, if device. */
- unsigned long __pad1;
- long st_size; /* Size of file, in bytes. */
- int st_blksize; /* Optimal block size for I/O. */
- int __pad2;
- long st_blocks; /* Number 512-byte blocks allocated. */
- long st_atime; /* Time of last access. */
- unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
- long st_mtime; /* Time of last modification. */
- unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
- long st_ctime; /* Time of last status change. */
- unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
- unsigned int __unused4;
- unsigned int __unused5;
-};
-
-#endif
-
/* Below are the C functions used to declare the raw syscalls. They try to be
* architecture-agnostic, and return either a success or -errno. Declaring them
--
2.35.1