[PATCH 16/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: add i64toa() and u64toa()

From: Willy Tarreau
Date: Mon Feb 07 2022 - 11:33:59 EST


These are 64-bit variants of the itoa() and utoa() functions. They also
support reentrant ones, and use the same itoa_buffer. The functions are
a bit larger than the previous ones in 32-bit mode (86 and 98 bytes on
x86_64 and armv7 respectively), which is why we continue to provide them
as separate functions.

Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@xxxxxx>
---
tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 72 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
index dbb45631c7ca..d972871bf2ba 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
@@ -144,6 +144,78 @@ char *utoa(unsigned long in)
return itoa_buffer;
}

+/* Converts the unsigned 64-bit integer <in> to its string representation into
+ * buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
+ * trailing zero (21 bytes for 18446744073709551615). The buffer is filled from
+ * the first byte, and the number of characters emitted (not counting the
+ * trailing zero) is returned. The function is constructed in a way to optimize
+ * the code size and avoid any divide that could add a dependency on large
+ * external functions.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int u64toa_r(uint64_t in, char *buffer)
+{
+ unsigned long long lim;
+ int digits = 0;
+ int pos = 19; /* start with the highest possible digit */
+ int dig;
+
+ do {
+ for (dig = 0, lim = 1; dig < pos; dig++)
+ lim *= 10;
+
+ if (digits || in >= lim || !pos) {
+ for (dig = 0; in >= lim; dig++)
+ in -= lim;
+ buffer[digits++] = '0' + dig;
+ }
+ } while (pos--);
+
+ buffer[digits] = 0;
+ return digits;
+}
+
+/* Converts the signed 64-bit integer <in> to its string representation into
+ * buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
+ * trailing zero (21 bytes for -9223372036854775808). The buffer is filled from
+ * the first byte, and the number of characters emitted (not counting the
+ * trailing zero) is returned.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int i64toa_r(int64_t in, char *buffer)
+{
+ char *ptr = buffer;
+ int len = 0;
+
+ if (in < 0) {
+ in = -in;
+ *(ptr++) = '-';
+ len++;
+ }
+ len += u64toa_r(in, ptr);
+ return len;
+}
+
+/* converts int64_t <in> to a string using the static itoa_buffer and returns
+ * the pointer to that string.
+ */
+static inline __attribute__((unused))
+char *i64toa(int64_t in)
+{
+ i64toa_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
+}
+
+/* converts uint64_t <in> to a string using the static itoa_buffer and returns
+ * the pointer to that string.
+ */
+static inline __attribute__((unused))
+char *u64toa(uint64_t in)
+{
+ u64toa_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
+}
+
static __attribute__((unused))
int msleep(unsigned int msecs)
{
--
2.35.1