[RFCv3 5/6] media: ds90ub954: new driver for TI DS90UB954-Q1 video deserializer

From: Luca Ceresoli
Date: Sun Feb 06 2022 - 08:58:31 EST


Add a driver for the TI DS90UB954-Q1, a MIPI CSI-2 video deserializer that
forwards video streams from up to two FPD-Link 3 connections to a MIPI
CSI-2 output. It also allows access to remote I2C and GPIO.

Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---

Changes RFCv2 -> RFCv3:

- update to new internal I2C APIs:
err_new_secondary_device -> err_new_ancillary_device
i2c_new_device -> i2c_new_client_device
- update to new internal V4L2 APIs (get_fmt)
- handle link parity errors and fix IRQ flood
- add debug messages while parsing ports
- drop code related to 2nd rx port, we support one port only
- keep the serializer always instantiated
- add link to serializer under each rx port sysfs dir
- implement clocks using common clock framework, expose the FPD line rate
as a clock
- allocate CSI tx port dynamically (coherently with FPD RX ports, useful
for future ds90ub960 support)
- make lock/unlock dectection more robust
- new DT layout: add remote-chips for serializer description
- instantiate a remote GPIO controller per each port
- improve logging and error reporting
- switch to link-frequencies, compute best speed select based on REFCLK
- fix kernel-doc syntax errors
- misc improvements

Changes RFCv1 -> RFCv2:

- i2c
- add one i2c client per FPD-link RX port; this avoids the need to
select ports before accessing the paged registers, and the locking
that goes with it
- don't use regmap: we have many clients now, having a regmap each was
more burden than usefulness here as we use very few regmap features
- switch from i2c-mux to i2c-atr, where the ATR functionality is now
- add remote I2C adapters during probe, not when linked (simplifies a
lot)
- v4l2
- v4l2: implement start/stop stream (!)
- v4l2: remove unimplemented functions
- device tree
- get the remote serializer alias from DT, or fallback to a default
- ditch the 'rxports' DT node, init rxports from 'ports'
- get node to the remote chip from DT
- get REFCLK from DT and expose it to the remote serializer
- add remote GPIO support in the form of a gpiochip for each rxport to
control GPIOs on the remote chip (input only for now)
- enable IRQ (but keep polling loop as fallback)
- add minimal CSI TX port management (DT + enable)
- sysfs: notify 'locked' change (for poll(2) usage)
- add test pattern generation
- add some documentation
- make log messages more uniform
- many, many, many minor changes, fixes and cleanups

LIMITATIONS / TODO:

- Implementation of V4L2 features is minimal; works in 1920x1080 YUV422
only
- Tested only with one of the two inputs at a time; no Virtual Channel ID
mapping (routing) implemented
- Do we really need ds90->alias_table_lock to protect the ATR table? Or
are attach operations serialized?
- The 'status' sysfs file is not sysfs compliant (contains multiple
values). It was initially used to test the code and it should be
rewritten differently.
- Well tested on real hardware, but only on a 4.14 kernel
---
MAINTAINERS | 1 +
drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig | 12 +
drivers/media/i2c/Makefile | 2 +
drivers/media/i2c/ds90ub954.c | 1648 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 1663 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/ds90ub954.c

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index f0156062f788..5aeb557ab5da 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -19102,6 +19102,7 @@ M: Luca Ceresoli <luca@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
L: linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
S: Maintained
F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ti,ds90ub954-q1.yaml
+F: drivers/media/i2c/ds90ub954.c

TEXAS INSTRUMENTS' SYSTEM CONTROL INTERFACE (TISCI) PROTOCOL DRIVER
M: Nishanth Menon <nm@xxxxxx>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
index 69c56e24a612..9a02444bd647 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
@@ -480,6 +480,18 @@ config VIDEO_MAX9286
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called max9286.

+config VIDEO_DS90UB954
+ tristate "TI DS90UB954-Q1 deserializer"
+ depends on OF_GPIO
+ select I2C_ATR
+ help
+ Device driver for the Texas Instruments "DS90UB954-Q1 Dual
+ 4.16 Gbps FPD-Link III Deserializer Hub With MIPI CSI-2
+ Outputs for 2MP/60fps Cameras and RADAR".
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+ module will be called ds90ub954.
+
comment "Video and audio decoders"

config VIDEO_SAA717X
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
index b01f6cd05ee8..84e9ad00236a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
@@ -135,5 +135,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MAX9286) += max9286.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MAX9271_LIB) += max9271.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RDACM20) += rdacm20.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RDACM21) += rdacm21.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_DS90UB954) += ds90ub954.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ST_MIPID02) += st-mipid02.o
+
obj-$(CONFIG_SDR_MAX2175) += max2175.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ds90ub954.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ds90ub954.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..649480b8861c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ds90ub954.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1648 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/**
+ * Driver for the Texas Instruments DS90UB954-Q1 video deserializer
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Luca Ceresoli <luca@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
+#include <linux/i2c-atr.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_graph.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
+
+/* TODO add support for 2nd FPD-link RX port */
+#define DS90_FPD_RX_NPORTS 1 /* Physical FPD-link RX ports */
+#define DS90_CSI_TX_NPORTS 1 /* Physical CSI-2 TX ports */
+#define DS90_NPORTS (DS90_FPD_RX_NPORTS + DS90_CSI_TX_NPORTS)
+
+#define DS90_NUM_GPIOS 7 /* Physical GPIO pins */
+#define DS90_NUM_BC_GPIOS 4 /* Max GPIOs on Back Channel */
+
+#define DS90_NUM_SLAVE_ALIASES 8
+#define DS90_MAX_POOL_ALIASES (DS90_FPD_RX_NPORTS * DS90_NUM_SLAVE_ALIASES)
+
+/*
+ * Register map
+ *
+ * 0x00-0x32 Shared
+ * 0x33-0x3A CSI-2 TX (per-port paged on DS90UB960, shared on 954)
+ * 0x4C Shared
+ * 0x4D-0x7F FPD-Link RX, per-port paged
+ * 0xB0-0xBF Shared
+ * 0xD0-0xDF FPD-Link RX, per-port paged
+ * 0xF0-0xF5 Shared
+ * 0xF8-0xFB Shared
+ * All others Reserved
+ *
+ * Register defines prefixes:
+ * DS90_SR_* = Shared register
+ * DS90_RR_* = FPD-Link RX, per-port paged register
+ * DS90_TR_* = CSI-2 TX, per-port paged register
+ * DS90_XR_* = Reserved register
+ * DS90_IR_* = Indirect register
+ */
+
+#define DS90_SR_I2C_DEV_ID 0x00
+#define DS90_SR_RESET 0x01
+#define DS90_SR_GEN_CONFIG 0x02
+#define DS90_SR_REV_MASK 0x03
+#define DS90_SR_DEVICE_STS 0x04
+#define DS90_SR_PAR_ERR_THOLD_HI 0x05
+#define DS90_SR_PAR_ERR_THOLD_LO 0x06
+#define DS90_SR_BCC_WDOG_CTL 0x07
+#define DS90_SR_I2C_CTL1 0x08
+#define DS90_SR_I2C_CTL2 0x09
+#define DS90_SR_SCL_HIGH_TIME 0x0A
+#define DS90_SR_SCL_LOW_TIME 0x0B
+#define DS90_SR_RX_PORT_CTL 0x0C
+#define DS90_SR_IO_CTL 0x0D
+#define DS90_SR_GPIO_PIN_STS 0x0E
+#define DS90_SR_GPIO_INPUT_CTL 0x0F
+#define DS90_SR_GPIO_PIN_CTL(n) (0x10 + (n)) /* n < DS90_NUM_GPIOS */
+#define DS90_SR_FS_CTL 0x18
+#define DS90_SR_FS_HIGH_TIME_1 0x19
+#define DS90_SR_FS_HIGH_TIME_0 0x1A
+#define DS90_SR_FS_LOW_TIME_1 0x1B
+#define DS90_SR_FS_LOW_TIME_0 0x1C
+#define DS90_SR_MAX_FRM_HI 0x1D
+#define DS90_SR_MAX_FRM_LO 0x1E
+#define DS90_SR_CSI_PLL_CTL 0x1F
+
+#define DS90_SR_FWD_CTL1 0x20
+#define DS90_SR_FWD_CTL1_PORT_DIS(n) BIT((n)+4)
+
+#define DS90_SR_FWD_CTL2 0x21
+#define DS90_SR_FWD_STS 0x22
+
+#define DS90_SR_INTERRUPT_CTL 0x23
+#define DS90_SR_INTERRUPT_CTL_INT_EN BIT(7)
+#define DS90_SR_INTERRUPT_CTL_IE_CSI_TX0 BIT(4)
+#define DS90_SR_INTERRUPT_CTL_IE_RX(n) BIT((n)) /* rxport[n] IRQ */
+#define DS90_SR_INTERRUPT_CTL_ALL 0x83 // TODO 0x93 to enable CSI
+
+#define DS90_SR_INTERRUPT_STS 0x24
+#define DS90_SR_INTERRUPT_STS_INT BIT(7)
+#define DS90_SR_INTERRUPT_STS_IS_CSI_TX0 BIT(4)
+#define DS90_SR_INTERRUPT_STS_IS_RX(n) BIT((n)) /* rxport[n] IRQ */
+
+#define DS90_SR_TS_CONFIG 0x25
+#define DS90_SR_TS_CONTROL 0x26
+#define DS90_SR_TS_LINE_HI 0x27
+#define DS90_SR_TS_LINE_LO 0x28
+#define DS90_SR_TS_STATUS 0x29
+#define DS90_SR_TIMESTAMP_P0_HI 0x2A
+#define DS90_SR_TIMESTAMP_P0_LO 0x2B
+#define DS90_SR_TIMESTAMP_P1_HI 0x2C
+#define DS90_SR_TIMESTAMP_P1_LO 0x2D
+
+#define DS90_TR_CSI_CTL 0x33
+#define DS90_TR_CSI_CTL_CSI_CAL_EN BIT(6)
+#define DS90_TR_CSI_CTL_CSI_ENABLE BIT(0)
+
+#define DS90_TR_CSI_CTL2 0x34
+#define DS90_TR_CSI_STS 0x35
+#define DS90_TR_CSI_TX_ICR 0x36
+
+#define DS90_TR_CSI_TX_ISR 0x37
+#define DS90_TR_CSI_TX_ISR_IS_CSI_SYNC_ERROR BIT(3)
+#define DS90_TR_CSI_TX_ISR_IS_CSI_PASS_ERROR BIT(1)
+
+#define DS90_TR_CSI_TEST_CTL 0x38
+#define DS90_TR_CSI_TEST_PATT_HI 0x39
+#define DS90_TR_CSI_TEST_PATT_LO 0x3A
+
+#define DS90_XR_AEQ_CTL1 0x42
+#define DS90_XR_AEQ_ERR_THOLD 0x43
+#define DS90_XR_FPD3_CAP 0x4A
+#define DS90_XR_RAW_EMBED_DTYPE 0x4B
+
+#define DS90_SR_FPD3_PORT_SEL 0x4C
+
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS1 0x4D
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS1_BCC_CRC_ERROR BIT(5)
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS1_LOCK_STS_CHG BIT(4)
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS1_BCC_SEQ_ERROR BIT(3)
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS1_PARITY_ERROR BIT(2)
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS1_PORT_PASS BIT(1)
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS1_LOCK_STS BIT(0)
+
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS2 0x4E
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS2_LINE_LEN_UNSTABLE BIT(7)
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS2_LINE_LEN_CHG BIT(6)
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS2_FPD3_ENCODE_ERROR BIT(5)
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS2_BUFFER_ERROR BIT(4)
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS2_CSI_ERROR BIT(3)
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS2_FREQ_STABLE BIT(2)
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS2_CABLE_FAULT BIT(1)
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS2_LINE_CNT_CHG BIT(0)
+
+#define DS90_RR_RX_FREQ_HIGH 0x4F
+#define DS90_RR_RX_FREQ_LOW 0x50
+#define DS90_RR_SENSOR_STS_0 0x51
+#define DS90_RR_SENSOR_STS_1 0x52
+#define DS90_RR_SENSOR_STS_2 0x53
+#define DS90_RR_SENSOR_STS_3 0x54
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PAR_ERR_HI 0x55
+#define DS90_RR_RX_PAR_ERR_LO 0x56
+#define DS90_RR_BIST_ERR_COUNT 0x57
+
+#define DS90_RR_BCC_CONFIG 0x58
+#define DS90_RR_BCC_CONFIG_I2C_PASS_THROUGH BIT(6)
+
+#define DS90_RR_DATAPATH_CTL1 0x59
+#define DS90_RR_DATAPATH_CTL2 0x5A
+#define DS90_RR_SER_ID 0x5B
+#define DS90_RR_SER_ALIAS_ID 0x5C
+
+/* For these two register sets: n < DS90_NUM_SLAVE_ALIASES */
+#define DS90_RR_SLAVE_ID(n) (0x5D + (n))
+#define DS90_RR_SLAVE_ALIAS(n) (0x65 + (n))
+
+#define DS90_RR_PORT_CONFIG 0x6D
+#define DS90_RR_BC_GPIO_CTL(n) (0x6E + (n)) /* n < 2 */
+#define DS90_RR_RAW10_ID 0x70
+#define DS90_RR_RAW12_ID 0x71
+#define DS90_RR_CSI_VC_MAP 0x72
+#define DS90_RR_LINE_COUNT_HI 0x73
+#define DS90_RR_LINE_COUNT_LO 0x74
+#define DS90_RR_LINE_LEN_1 0x75
+#define DS90_RR_LINE_LEN_0 0x76
+#define DS90_RR_FREQ_DET_CTL 0x77
+#define DS90_RR_MAILBOX_1 0x78
+#define DS90_RR_MAILBOX_2 0x79
+
+#define DS90_RR_CSI_RX_STS 0x7A
+#define DS90_RR_CSI_RX_STS_LENGTH_ERR BIT(3)
+#define DS90_RR_CSI_RX_STS_CKSUM_ERR BIT(2)
+#define DS90_RR_CSI_RX_STS_ECC2_ERR BIT(1)
+#define DS90_RR_CSI_RX_STS_ECC1_ERR BIT(0)
+
+#define DS90_RR_CSI_ERR_COUNTER 0x7B
+#define DS90_RR_PORT_CONFIG2 0x7C
+#define DS90_RR_PORT_PASS_CTL 0x7D
+#define DS90_RR_SEN_INT_RISE_CTL 0x7E
+#define DS90_RR_SEN_INT_FALL_CTL 0x7F
+
+#define DS90_XR_REFCLK_FREQ 0xA5
+
+#define DS90_SR_IND_ACC_CTL 0xB0
+#define DS90_SR_IND_ACC_CTL_IA_AUTO_INC BIT(1)
+
+#define DS90_SR_IND_ACC_ADDR 0xB1
+#define DS90_SR_IND_ACC_DATA 0xB2
+#define DS90_SR_BIST_CONTROL 0xB3
+#define DS90_SR_MODE_IDX_STS 0xB8
+#define DS90_SR_LINK_ERROR_COUNT 0xB9
+#define DS90_SR_FPD3_ENC_CTL 0xBA
+#define DS90_SR_FV_MIN_TIME 0xBC
+#define DS90_SR_GPIO_PD_CTL 0xBE
+
+#define DS90_RR_PORT_DEBUG 0xD0
+#define DS90_RR_AEQ_CTL2 0xD2
+#define DS90_RR_AEQ_STATUS 0xD3
+#define DS90_RR_AEQ_BYPASS 0xD4
+#define DS90_RR_AEQ_MIN_MAX 0xD5
+#define DS90_RR_PORT_ICR_HI 0xD8
+#define DS90_RR_PORT_ICR_LO 0xD9
+#define DS90_RR_PORT_ISR_HI 0xDA
+#define DS90_RR_PORT_ISR_LO 0xDB
+#define DS90_RR_FC_GPIO_STS 0xDC
+#define DS90_RR_FC_GPIO_ICR 0xDD
+#define DS90_RR_SEN_INT_RISE_STS 0xDE
+#define DS90_RR_SEN_INT_FALL_STS 0xDF
+
+#define DS90_SR_FPD3_RX_ID0 0xF0
+#define DS90_SR_FPD3_RX_ID1 0xF1
+#define DS90_SR_FPD3_RX_ID2 0xF2
+#define DS90_SR_FPD3_RX_ID3 0xF3
+#define DS90_SR_FPD3_RX_ID4 0xF4
+#define DS90_SR_FPD3_RX_ID5 0xF5
+#define DS90_SR_I2C_RX_ID(n) (0xF8 + (n)) /* < DS90_FPD_RX_NPORTS */
+
+/* DS90_IR_PGEN_*: Indirect Registers for Test Pattern Generator */
+
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_CTL 0x01
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_CTL_PGEN_ENABLE BIT(0)
+
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_CFG 0x02
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_CSI_DI 0x03
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_LINE_SIZE1 0x04
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_LINE_SIZE0 0x05
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_BAR_SIZE1 0x06
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_BAR_SIZE0 0x07
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_ACT_LPF1 0x08
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_ACT_LPF0 0x09
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_TOT_LPF1 0x0A
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_TOT_LPF0 0x0B
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_LINE_PD1 0x0C
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_LINE_PD0 0x0D
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_VBP 0x0E
+#define DS90_IR_PGEN_VFP 0x0F
+#define DS90_IRT_PGEN_COLOR(n) (0x10 + (n)) /* n < 15 */
+
+/**
+ * struct ds90_rxport_info - Info for instantiating rxports from device tree
+ * @local_name: DT name of the RX port
+ * @remote_name: DT name of the remote serializer
+ * @local_def_alias: Fallback I2C alias for the RX port if not found in DT
+ * @remote_def_alias: Fallback I2C alias for the remote deserializer if not
+ * found in DT
+ */
+struct ds90_rxport_info {
+ const char *local_name;
+ const char *remote_name;
+ u8 local_def_alias;
+ u8 remote_def_alias;
+};
+
+struct ds90_rxport {
+ /* Errors and anomalies counters */
+ u64 bcc_crc_error_count;
+ u64 bcc_seq_error_count;
+ u64 line_len_unstable_count;
+ u64 line_len_chg_count;
+ u64 fpd3_encode_error_count;
+ u64 buffer_error_count;
+ u64 line_cnt_chg_count;
+ u64 csi_rx_sts_length_err_count;
+ u64 csi_rx_sts_cksum_err_count;
+ u64 csi_rx_sts_ecc2_err_count;
+ u64 csi_rx_sts_ecc1_err_count;
+ u64 fpd3_parity_errors;
+
+ struct i2c_client *reg_client; /* for per-port local registers */
+ struct i2c_client *ser_client; /* remote serializer */
+ unsigned short ser_alias; /* ser i2c alias (lower 7 bits) */
+ bool locked;
+
+ struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
+ char gpio_chip_name[64];
+
+ struct ds90_data *ds90;
+ unsigned short nport; /* RX port number, and index in ds90->rxport[] */
+};
+
+struct ds90_csitxport {
+ unsigned int speed_select; /* CSI_TX_SPEED */
+};
+
+struct ds90_data {
+ struct i2c_client *client; /* for shared local registers */
+ struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
+ struct task_struct *kthread;
+ struct i2c_atr *atr;
+ struct ds90_rxport *rxport[DS90_FPD_RX_NPORTS];
+ struct ds90_csitxport *csitxport[DS90_CSI_TX_NPORTS];
+
+ struct v4l2_subdev sd;
+ struct media_pad pads[DS90_NPORTS];
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt[DS90_NPORTS];
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
+
+ struct clk *refclk;
+ struct clk_hw *line_clk_hw;
+
+ /* Address Translator alias-to-slave map table */
+ size_t atr_alias_num; /* Number of aliases configured */
+ u16 atr_alias_id[DS90_MAX_POOL_ALIASES]; /* 0 = no alias */
+ u16 atr_slave_id[DS90_MAX_POOL_ALIASES]; /* 0 = not in use */
+ struct mutex alias_table_lock;
+};
+
+#define sd_to_ds90(_sd) container_of(_sd, struct ds90_data, sd)
+
+enum {
+ TEST_PATTERN_DISABLED = 0,
+ TEST_PATTERN_V_COLOR_BARS_1,
+ TEST_PATTERN_V_COLOR_BARS_2,
+ TEST_PATTERN_V_COLOR_BARS_4,
+ TEST_PATTERN_V_COLOR_BARS_8,
+};
+
+static const char * const ds90_tpg_qmenu[] = {
+ "Disabled",
+ "1 vertical color bar",
+ "2 vertical color bars",
+ "4 vertical color bars",
+ "8 vertical color bars",
+};
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Basic device access
+ */
+
+static int ds90_read(const struct ds90_data *ds90,
+ const struct i2c_client *client,
+ u8 reg, u8 *val)
+{
+ int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&ds90->client->dev,
+ "%s[0x%02x]: cannot read register 0x%02x (%d)!\n",
+ __func__, client->addr, reg, ret);
+ } else {
+ *val = ret;
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ds90_read_shared(const struct ds90_data *ds90, u8 reg, u8 *val)
+{
+ return ds90_read(ds90, ds90->client, reg, val);
+}
+
+static int ds90_read_rxport(const struct ds90_data *ds90, int nport,
+ u8 reg, u8 *val)
+{
+ return ds90_read(ds90, ds90->rxport[nport]->reg_client, reg, val);
+}
+
+static int ds90_write(const struct ds90_data *ds90,
+ const struct i2c_client *client,
+ u8 reg, u8 val)
+{
+ int ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, val);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_err(&ds90->client->dev,
+ "%s[0x%02x]: cannot write register 0x%02x (%d)!\n",
+ __func__, client->addr, reg, ret);
+ else
+ ret = 0;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ds90_write_shared(const struct ds90_data *ds90, u8 reg, u8 val)
+{
+ return ds90_write(ds90, ds90->client, reg, val);
+}
+
+static int ds90_write_rxport(const struct ds90_data *ds90, int nport,
+ u8 reg, u8 val)
+{
+ return ds90_write(ds90, ds90->rxport[nport]->reg_client, reg, val);
+}
+
+static int ds90_write_ind8(const struct ds90_data *ds90, u8 reg, u8 val)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = ds90_write_shared(ds90, DS90_SR_IND_ACC_ADDR, reg);
+ if (!err)
+ err = ds90_write_shared(ds90, DS90_SR_IND_ACC_DATA, val);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Assumes IA_AUTO_INC is set in DS90_SR_IND_ACC_CTL */
+static int ds90_write_ind16(const struct ds90_data *ds90, u8 reg, u16 val)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = ds90_write_shared(ds90, DS90_SR_IND_ACC_ADDR, reg);
+ if (!err)
+ err = ds90_write_shared(ds90, DS90_SR_IND_ACC_DATA, val >> 8);
+ if (!err)
+ err = ds90_write_shared(ds90, DS90_SR_IND_ACC_DATA, val & 0xff);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int ds90_update_bits(const struct ds90_data *ds90,
+ const struct i2c_client *client,
+ u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
+{
+ int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&ds90->client->dev,
+ "%s[0x%02x]: cannot read register 0x%02x (%d)!\n",
+ __func__, client->addr, reg, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg,
+ (ret & ~mask) | (val & mask));
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&ds90->client->dev,
+ "%s[0x%02x]: cannot write register 0x%02x (%d)!\n",
+ __func__, client->addr, reg, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ds90_update_bits_shared(const struct ds90_data *ds90,
+ u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
+{
+ return ds90_update_bits(ds90, ds90->client,
+ reg, mask, val);
+}
+
+static int ds90_update_bits_rxport(const struct ds90_data *ds90, int nport,
+ u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
+{
+ return ds90_update_bits(ds90, ds90->rxport[nport]->reg_client,
+ reg, mask, val);
+}
+
+static void ds90_reset(const struct ds90_data *ds90, bool keep_reset)
+{
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ds90->reset_gpio, 1);
+ usleep_range(3000, 6000); /* min 2 ms */
+
+ if (!keep_reset) {
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ds90->reset_gpio, 0);
+ usleep_range(2000, 4000); /* min 1 ms */
+ }
+}
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * I2C-ATR (address translator)
+ */
+
+static int ds90_atr_attach_client(struct i2c_atr *atr, u32 chan_id,
+ const struct i2c_board_info *info,
+ const struct i2c_client *client,
+ u16 *alias_id)
+{
+ struct ds90_data *ds90 = i2c_atr_get_clientdata(atr);
+ struct ds90_rxport *rxport = ds90->rxport[chan_id];
+ struct device *dev = &ds90->client->dev;
+ u16 alias = 0;
+ int reg_idx;
+ int pool_idx;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "rx%d: %s\n", chan_id, __func__);
+
+ mutex_lock(&ds90->alias_table_lock);
+
+ /* Find unused alias in table */
+
+ for (pool_idx = 0; pool_idx < ds90->atr_alias_num; pool_idx++)
+ if (ds90->atr_slave_id[pool_idx] == 0)
+ break;
+
+ if (pool_idx == ds90->atr_alias_num) {
+ dev_warn(dev, "rx%d: alias pool exhausted\n", rxport->nport);
+ err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ alias = ds90->atr_alias_id[pool_idx];
+
+ /* Find first unused alias register */
+
+ for (reg_idx = 0; reg_idx < DS90_NUM_SLAVE_ALIASES; reg_idx++) {
+ u8 regval;
+
+ err = ds90_read_rxport(ds90, chan_id,
+ DS90_RR_SLAVE_ALIAS(reg_idx), &regval);
+ if (!err && regval == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (reg_idx == DS90_NUM_SLAVE_ALIASES) {
+ dev_warn(dev, "rx%d: all aliases in use\n", rxport->nport);
+ err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Map alias to slave */
+
+ ds90_write_rxport(ds90, chan_id,
+ DS90_RR_SLAVE_ID(reg_idx), client->addr << 1);
+ ds90_write_rxport(ds90, chan_id,
+ DS90_RR_SLAVE_ALIAS(reg_idx), alias << 1);
+
+ ds90->atr_slave_id[pool_idx] = client->addr;
+
+ *alias_id = alias; /* tell the atr which alias we chose */
+
+ dev_info(dev, "rx%d: client 0x%02x mapped at alias 0x%02x (%s)\n",
+ rxport->nport, client->addr, alias, client->name);
+
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&ds90->alias_table_lock);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void ds90_atr_detach_client(struct i2c_atr *atr, u32 chan_id,
+ const struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct ds90_data *ds90 = i2c_atr_get_clientdata(atr);
+ struct ds90_rxport *rxport = ds90->rxport[chan_id];
+ struct device *dev = &ds90->client->dev;
+ u16 alias = 0;
+ int reg_idx;
+ int pool_idx;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ds90->alias_table_lock);
+
+ /* Find alias mapped to this client */
+
+ for (pool_idx = 0; pool_idx < ds90->atr_alias_num; pool_idx++)
+ if (ds90->atr_slave_id[pool_idx] == client->addr)
+ break;
+
+ if (pool_idx == ds90->atr_alias_num) {
+ dev_err(dev, "rx%d: client 0x%02x is not mapped!\n",
+ rxport->nport, client->addr);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ alias = ds90->atr_alias_id[pool_idx];
+
+ /* Find alias register used for this client */
+
+ for (reg_idx = 0; reg_idx < DS90_NUM_SLAVE_ALIASES; reg_idx++) {
+ u8 regval;
+ int err;
+
+ err = ds90_read_rxport(ds90, chan_id,
+ DS90_RR_SLAVE_ALIAS(reg_idx), &regval);
+ if (!err && regval == (alias << 1))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (reg_idx == DS90_NUM_SLAVE_ALIASES) {
+ dev_err(dev,
+ "rx%d: cannot find alias 0x%02x reg (client 0x%02x)!\n",
+ rxport->nport, alias, client->addr);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Unmap */
+
+ ds90_write_rxport(ds90, chan_id, DS90_RR_SLAVE_ALIAS(reg_idx), 0);
+ ds90->atr_slave_id[pool_idx] = 0;
+
+ dev_info(dev, "rx%d: client 0x%02x unmapped from alias 0x%02x (%s)\n",
+ rxport->nport, client->addr, alias, client->name);
+
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&ds90->alias_table_lock);
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_atr_ops ds90_atr_ops = {
+ .attach_client = ds90_atr_attach_client,
+ .detach_client = ds90_atr_detach_client,
+};
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * CSI ports
+ */
+
+static int ds90_csiport_probe_one(struct ds90_data *ds90,
+ unsigned int nport,
+ struct device_node *np)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &ds90->client->dev;
+ struct ds90_csitxport *csitxport;
+ struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint vep;
+ unsigned long f_parent = clk_get_rate(ds90->refclk);
+ unsigned long wanted_bpsl, actual_bpsl, mul; // bpsl = bit/second/lane
+ unsigned int speed_select;
+ int err;
+
+ csitxport = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*csitxport), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!csitxport)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ err = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(of_fwnode_handle(np), &vep);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (vep.nr_of_link_frequencies != 1) {
+ v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&vep);
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
+ "OF: %pOF: missing or too many link-frequencies\n", np);
+ }
+
+ /* CSI-2 is DDR */
+ wanted_bpsl = vep.link_frequencies[0] * 2;
+
+ // CSI-2 tx bps/lane = REFCLK * {16, 32 or 64} (see CSI_TX_SPEED in datasheet).
+ // Find the multiplier that gets the closest bps/lane.
+ mul = wanted_bpsl / f_parent;
+ if (mul < 24) {
+ mul = 16;
+ speed_select = 3;
+ } else if (mul < 48) {
+ mul = 32;
+ speed_select = 2;
+ } else {
+ mul = 64;
+ speed_select = 0;
+ }
+
+ actual_bpsl = f_parent * mul;
+
+ if (actual_bpsl != wanted_bpsl)
+ dev_warn(dev, "CSI-2 data rate: %lu bps/lane (wanted %lu)",
+ actual_bpsl, wanted_bpsl);
+
+ csitxport->speed_select = speed_select;
+ ds90->csitxport[nport] = csitxport;
+
+ v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&vep);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ds90_csi_handle_events(struct ds90_data *ds90)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &ds90->client->dev;
+ u8 csi_tx_isr;
+ int err;
+
+ err = ds90_read_shared(ds90, DS90_TR_CSI_TX_ISR, &csi_tx_isr);
+
+ if (!err) {
+ if (csi_tx_isr & DS90_TR_CSI_TX_ISR_IS_CSI_SYNC_ERROR)
+ dev_warn(dev, "CSI_SYNC_ERROR\n");
+
+ if (csi_tx_isr & DS90_TR_CSI_TX_ISR_IS_CSI_PASS_ERROR)
+ dev_warn(dev, "CSI_PASS_ERROR\n");
+ }
+}
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * GPIO CHIP: control GPIOs on the remote side
+ */
+
+static int ds90_gpio_direction_out(struct gpio_chip *chip,
+ unsigned int offset, int value)
+{
+ struct ds90_rxport *rxport = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+ int nport = rxport->nport;
+
+ unsigned int reg_addr = DS90_RR_BC_GPIO_CTL(offset / 2);
+ unsigned int reg_shift = (offset % 2) * 4;
+
+ ds90_update_bits_rxport(rxport->ds90, nport, reg_addr,
+ 0xf << reg_shift,
+ (0x8 + !!value) << reg_shift);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ds90_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip,
+ unsigned int offset, int value)
+{
+ ds90_gpio_direction_out(chip, offset, value);
+}
+
+static int ds90_gpiochip_probe(struct ds90_data *ds90, int nport,
+ struct device_node *rchip_np)
+{
+ struct ds90_rxport *rxport = ds90->rxport[nport];
+ struct gpio_chip *gc = &rxport->gpio_chip;
+ struct device *dev = &ds90->client->dev;
+ int err;
+
+ scnprintf(rxport->gpio_chip_name, sizeof(rxport->gpio_chip_name),
+ "%s:%d", dev_name(dev), nport);
+
+ gc->label = rxport->gpio_chip_name;
+ gc->parent = dev;
+ gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ gc->base = -1;
+ gc->can_sleep = 1;
+ gc->ngpio = DS90_NUM_BC_GPIOS;
+ gc->direction_output = ds90_gpio_direction_out;
+ gc->set = ds90_gpio_set;
+ gc->of_node = rchip_np;
+ gc->of_gpio_n_cells = 2;
+
+ err = gpiochip_add_data(gc, rxport);
+ if (err)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, err, "Failed adding gpiochip\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ds90_gpiochip_remove(struct ds90_data *ds90, int nport)
+{
+ struct gpio_chip *gc = &ds90->rxport[nport]->gpio_chip;
+
+ gpiochip_remove(gc);
+}
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * RX ports
+ */
+
+static ssize_t locked_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf);
+static ssize_t status_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf);
+
+static struct device_attribute dev_attr_locked[] = {
+ __ATTR_RO(locked),
+ __ATTR_RO(locked),
+};
+
+static struct device_attribute dev_attr_status[] = {
+ __ATTR_RO(status),
+ __ATTR_RO(status),
+};
+
+static struct attribute *ds90_rxport0_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_locked[0].attr,
+ &dev_attr_status[0].attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static struct attribute *ds90_rxport1_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_locked[1].attr,
+ &dev_attr_status[1].attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static ssize_t locked_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ int nport = (attr - dev_attr_locked);
+ const struct ds90_data *ds90 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ const struct ds90_rxport *rxport = ds90->rxport[nport];
+
+ return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d", rxport->locked);
+}
+
+static ssize_t status_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ int nport = (attr - dev_attr_status);
+ const struct ds90_data *ds90 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ const struct ds90_rxport *rxport = ds90->rxport[nport];
+
+ return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
+ "bcc_crc_error_count = %llu\n"
+ "bcc_seq_error_count = %llu\n"
+ "line_len_unstable_count = %llu\n"
+ "line_len_chg_count = %llu\n"
+ "fpd3_encode_error_count = %llu\n"
+ "buffer_error_count = %llu\n"
+ "line_cnt_chg_count = %llu\n"
+ "csi_rx_sts_length_err_count = %llu\n"
+ "csi_rx_sts_cksum_err_count = %llu\n"
+ "csi_rx_sts_ecc2_err_count = %llu\n"
+ "csi_rx_sts_ecc1_err_count = %llu\n"
+ "fpd3_parity_errors = %llu\n",
+ rxport->bcc_crc_error_count,
+ rxport->bcc_seq_error_count,
+ rxport->line_len_unstable_count,
+ rxport->line_len_chg_count,
+ rxport->fpd3_encode_error_count,
+ rxport->buffer_error_count,
+ rxport->line_cnt_chg_count,
+ rxport->csi_rx_sts_length_err_count,
+ rxport->csi_rx_sts_cksum_err_count,
+ rxport->csi_rx_sts_ecc2_err_count,
+ rxport->csi_rx_sts_ecc1_err_count,
+ rxport->fpd3_parity_errors);
+}
+
+struct attribute_group ds90_rxport_attr_group[] = {
+ { .name = "rx0", .attrs = ds90_rxport0_attrs },
+ { .name = "rx1", .attrs = ds90_rxport1_attrs },
+};
+
+/*
+ * Instantiate remote serializer.
+ *
+ * @note Must be called with ds90->alias_table_lock not held! The added i2c
+ * adapter will probe new slaves, which can request i2c transfers, ending
+ * up in calling ds90_atr_attach_client() where the lock is taken.
+ */
+static int ds90_rxport_add_serializer(struct ds90_data *ds90, int nport,
+ struct device_node *rchip_np)
+{
+ struct ds90_rxport *rxport = ds90->rxport[nport];
+ struct device *dev = &ds90->client->dev;
+ struct i2c_board_info ser_info = { .type = "ds90ub953-q1",
+ .addr = rxport->ser_alias,
+ .of_node = rchip_np };
+
+ /*
+ * Adding the serializer under rxport->adap would be cleaner,
+ * but it would need tweaks to bypass the alias table. Adding
+ * to the upstream adapter is way simpler.
+ */
+ rxport->ser_client = i2c_new_client_device(ds90->client->adapter, &ser_info);
+ if (!i2c_client_has_driver(rxport->ser_client)) {
+ rxport->ser_client = NULL;
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(rxport->ser_client),
+ "rx%d: cannot add %s i2c device",
+ nport, ser_info.type);
+ }
+
+ dev_info(dev, "rx%d: remote serializer at alias 0x%02x\n",
+ nport, rxport->ser_client->addr);
+
+ WARN(sysfs_add_link_to_group(&dev->kobj, ds90_rxport_attr_group[nport].name,
+ &rxport->ser_client->dev.kobj, "serializer"),
+ "rx%d: can't create ser symlink\n", nport);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ds90_rxport_remove_serializer(struct ds90_data *ds90, int nport)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &ds90->client->dev;
+ struct ds90_rxport *rxport = ds90->rxport[nport];
+
+ if (rxport->ser_client) {
+ sysfs_remove_link_from_group(&dev->kobj,
+ ds90_rxport_attr_group[nport].name,
+ "serializer");
+ i2c_unregister_device(rxport->ser_client);
+ rxport->ser_client = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the local alias for a given remote serializer.
+ * Get it from devicetree, if absent fallback to the default.
+ */
+static unsigned short
+ds90_rxport_get_remote_alias(struct ds90_data *ds90,
+ const struct ds90_rxport_info *info)
+{
+ struct device_node *np = ds90->client->dev.of_node;
+ u32 alias = info->remote_def_alias;
+ int i;
+
+ if (np) {
+ i = of_property_match_string(np, "reg-names",
+ info->remote_name);
+ if (i >= 0)
+ of_property_read_u32_index(np, "reg", i, &alias);
+ }
+
+ return alias;
+}
+
+static int ds90_rxport_probe_one(struct ds90_data *ds90,
+ unsigned int nport,
+ struct device_node *endpoint_np,
+ struct device_node *rchip_np)
+{
+ static const struct ds90_rxport_info rxport_info[DS90_FPD_RX_NPORTS] = {
+ { "rxport0", "ser0", 0x40, 0x50 },
+ };
+
+ struct device *dev = &ds90->client->dev;
+ struct ds90_rxport *rxport;
+ int err;
+ const struct ds90_rxport_info *info = &rxport_info[nport];
+
+ if (ds90->rxport[nport])
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -EADDRINUSE,
+ "OF: %pOF: duplicated reg value %d\n",
+ endpoint_np, nport);
+
+ rxport = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*rxport), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rxport)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ds90->rxport[nport] = rxport;
+
+ rxport->nport = nport;
+ rxport->ds90 = ds90;
+ rxport->ser_alias = ds90_rxport_get_remote_alias(ds90, info);
+
+ /* Initialize access to local registers */
+ rxport->reg_client = i2c_new_ancillary_device(ds90->client,
+ info->local_name,
+ info->local_def_alias);
+ if (IS_ERR(rxport->reg_client)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(rxport->reg_client);
+ goto err_new_ancillary_device;
+ }
+ ds90_write_shared(ds90, DS90_SR_I2C_RX_ID(nport),
+ rxport->reg_client->addr << 1);
+
+ /* Enable all interrupt sources from this port */
+ ds90_write_rxport(ds90, nport, DS90_RR_PORT_ICR_HI, 0x07);
+ ds90_write_rxport(ds90, nport, DS90_RR_PORT_ICR_LO, 0x7f);
+
+ /* Set I2C pass-through, but preserve BC_FREQ_SELECT strapping options */
+ ds90_update_bits_rxport(ds90, nport, DS90_RR_BCC_CONFIG,
+ DS90_RR_BCC_CONFIG_I2C_PASS_THROUGH, ~0);
+
+ /* Enable I2C communication to the serializer via the alias addr */
+ ds90_write_rxport(ds90, nport,
+ DS90_RR_SER_ALIAS_ID, rxport->ser_alias << 1);
+
+ err = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &ds90_rxport_attr_group[nport]);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(dev, "rx%d: failed creating sysfs group", nport);
+ goto err_sysfs;
+ }
+
+ err = ds90_rxport_add_serializer(ds90, nport, rchip_np);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_add_serializer;
+
+ err = ds90_gpiochip_probe(ds90, nport, rchip_np);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_gpiochip_probe;
+
+ err = i2c_atr_add_adapter(ds90->atr, nport);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(dev, "rx%d: cannot add adapter", nport);
+ goto err_add_adapter;
+ }
+
+ dev_info(dev, "rx%d: at alias 0x%02x\n",
+ nport, rxport->reg_client->addr);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_add_adapter:
+ ds90_gpiochip_remove(ds90, nport);
+err_gpiochip_probe:
+ ds90_rxport_remove_serializer(ds90, nport);
+err_add_serializer:
+ sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &ds90_rxport_attr_group[nport]);
+err_sysfs:
+ i2c_unregister_device(rxport->reg_client);
+err_new_ancillary_device:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void ds90_rxport_remove_one(struct ds90_data *ds90, int nport)
+{
+ struct ds90_rxport *rxport = ds90->rxport[nport];
+ struct device *dev = &ds90->client->dev;
+
+ i2c_atr_del_adapter(ds90->atr, nport);
+ ds90_gpiochip_remove(ds90, nport);
+ ds90_rxport_remove_serializer(ds90, nport);
+ i2c_unregister_device(rxport->reg_client);
+ sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &ds90_rxport_attr_group[nport]);
+}
+
+static int ds90_atr_probe(struct ds90_data *ds90)
+{
+ struct i2c_adapter *parent_adap = ds90->client->adapter;
+ struct device *dev = &ds90->client->dev;
+
+ ds90->atr = i2c_atr_new(parent_adap, dev, &ds90_atr_ops,
+ DS90_FPD_RX_NPORTS);
+ if (IS_ERR(ds90->atr))
+ return PTR_ERR(ds90->atr);
+
+ i2c_atr_set_clientdata(ds90->atr, ds90);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ds90_atr_remove(struct ds90_data *ds90)
+{
+ i2c_atr_delete(ds90->atr);
+ ds90->atr = NULL;
+}
+
+static void ds90_rxport_handle_events(struct ds90_data *ds90, int nport)
+{
+ struct ds90_rxport *rxport = ds90->rxport[nport];
+ struct device *dev = &ds90->client->dev;
+ u8 rx_port_sts1;
+ u8 rx_port_sts2;
+ u8 csi_rx_sts;
+ bool locked;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ /* Read interrupts (also clears most of them) */
+ if (!err)
+ err = ds90_read_rxport(ds90, nport,
+ DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS1, &rx_port_sts1);
+ if (!err)
+ err = ds90_read_rxport(ds90, nport,
+ DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS2, &rx_port_sts2);
+ if (!err)
+ err = ds90_read_rxport(ds90, nport,
+ DS90_RR_CSI_RX_STS, &csi_rx_sts);
+
+ if (err)
+ return;
+
+ if (rx_port_sts1 & DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS1_BCC_CRC_ERROR)
+ rxport->bcc_crc_error_count++;
+
+ if (rx_port_sts1 & DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS1_BCC_SEQ_ERROR)
+ rxport->bcc_seq_error_count++;
+
+ if (rx_port_sts2 & DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS2_LINE_LEN_UNSTABLE)
+ rxport->line_len_unstable_count++;
+
+ if (rx_port_sts2 & DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS2_LINE_LEN_CHG)
+ rxport->line_len_chg_count++;
+
+ if (rx_port_sts2 & DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS2_FPD3_ENCODE_ERROR)
+ rxport->fpd3_encode_error_count++;
+
+ if (rx_port_sts2 & DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS2_BUFFER_ERROR)
+ rxport->buffer_error_count++;
+
+ if (rx_port_sts2 & DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS2_LINE_CNT_CHG)
+ rxport->line_cnt_chg_count++;
+
+ if (csi_rx_sts & DS90_RR_CSI_RX_STS_LENGTH_ERR)
+ rxport->csi_rx_sts_length_err_count++;
+
+ if (csi_rx_sts & DS90_RR_CSI_RX_STS_CKSUM_ERR)
+ rxport->csi_rx_sts_cksum_err_count++;
+
+ if (csi_rx_sts & DS90_RR_CSI_RX_STS_ECC2_ERR)
+ rxport->csi_rx_sts_ecc2_err_count++;
+
+ if (csi_rx_sts & DS90_RR_CSI_RX_STS_ECC1_ERR)
+ rxport->csi_rx_sts_ecc1_err_count++;
+
+ if (rx_port_sts1 & DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS1_PARITY_ERROR) {
+ u8 cnt_hi;
+ u8 cnt_lo;
+ int err_hi;
+ int err_lo;
+
+ err_hi = ds90_read_rxport(ds90, nport,
+ DS90_RR_RX_PAR_ERR_HI, &cnt_hi);
+ err_lo = ds90_read_rxport(ds90, nport,
+ DS90_RR_RX_PAR_ERR_LO, &cnt_lo);
+
+ if (!err_hi && !err_lo)
+ rxport->fpd3_parity_errors += (cnt_hi << 8) + cnt_lo;
+ }
+
+ /* Update locked status */
+ locked = rx_port_sts1 & DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS1_LOCK_STS;
+ if (rx_port_sts1 & DS90_RR_RX_PORT_STS1_LOCK_STS_CHG ||
+ locked != rxport->locked) {
+ dev_info(dev, "rx%d: %sLOCKED\n", nport, locked ? "" : "NOT ");
+ rxport->locked = locked;
+ sysfs_notify(&dev->kobj, ds90_rxport_attr_group[nport].name, "locked");
+ }
+}
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * V4L2
+ */
+
+static void ds90_set_tpg(struct ds90_data *ds90, int tpg_num)
+{
+ if (tpg_num == 0) {
+ /* TPG off, enable forwarding from FPD-3 RX ports */
+ ds90_write_shared(ds90, DS90_SR_FWD_CTL1, 0x00);
+
+ ds90_write_ind8(ds90, DS90_IR_PGEN_CTL, 0x00);
+ } else {
+ /* TPG on */
+
+ u8 vbp = 33;
+ u8 vfp = 10;
+ u16 blank_lines = vbp + vfp + 2; /* total blanking lines */
+
+ u16 width = ds90->fmt[DS90_NPORTS - 1].width;
+ u16 height = ds90->fmt[DS90_NPORTS - 1].height;
+ u16 bytespp = 2; /* For MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16 */
+ u8 cbars_idx = tpg_num - TEST_PATTERN_V_COLOR_BARS_1;
+ u8 num_cbars = 1 << cbars_idx;
+
+ u16 line_size = width * bytespp; /* Line size [bytes] */
+ u16 bar_size = line_size / num_cbars; /* cbar size [bytes] */
+ u16 act_lpf = height; /* active lines/frame */
+ u16 tot_lpf = act_lpf + blank_lines; /* tot lines/frame */
+ /* Line period in 10-ns units */
+ u16 line_pd = 100000000 / 60 / tot_lpf;
+
+ /* Disable forwarding from FPD-3 RX ports */
+ ds90_write_shared(ds90,
+ DS90_SR_FWD_CTL1,
+ DS90_SR_FWD_CTL1_PORT_DIS(0) |
+ DS90_SR_FWD_CTL1_PORT_DIS(1));
+
+ /* Access Indirect Pattern Gen */
+ ds90_write_shared(ds90,
+ DS90_SR_IND_ACC_CTL,
+ DS90_SR_IND_ACC_CTL_IA_AUTO_INC | 0);
+
+ ds90_write_ind8(ds90,
+ DS90_IR_PGEN_CTL,
+ DS90_IR_PGEN_CTL_PGEN_ENABLE);
+
+ /* YUV422 8bit: 2 bytes/block, CSI-2 data type 0x1e */
+ ds90_write_ind8(ds90, DS90_IR_PGEN_CFG, cbars_idx << 4);
+ ds90_write_ind8(ds90, DS90_IR_PGEN_CSI_DI, 0x1e);
+
+ ds90_write_ind16(ds90, DS90_IR_PGEN_LINE_SIZE1, line_size);
+ ds90_write_ind16(ds90, DS90_IR_PGEN_BAR_SIZE1, bar_size);
+ ds90_write_ind16(ds90, DS90_IR_PGEN_ACT_LPF1, act_lpf);
+ ds90_write_ind16(ds90, DS90_IR_PGEN_TOT_LPF1, tot_lpf);
+ ds90_write_ind16(ds90, DS90_IR_PGEN_LINE_PD1, line_pd);
+ ds90_write_ind8(ds90, DS90_IR_PGEN_VBP, vbp);
+ ds90_write_ind8(ds90, DS90_IR_PGEN_VFP, vfp);
+ }
+}
+
+static int ds90_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+ struct ds90_data *ds90 = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct ds90_data,
+ ctrl_handler);
+
+ switch (ctrl->id) {
+ case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
+ ds90_set_tpg(ds90, ctrl->val);
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ds90_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
+{
+ struct ds90_data *ds90 = sd_to_ds90(sd);
+ unsigned int csi_ctl = DS90_TR_CSI_CTL_CSI_ENABLE;
+
+ if (enable) {
+ /*
+ * From the datasheet: "initial CSI Skew-Calibration
+ * sequence [...] should be set when operating at 1.6 Gbps"
+ */
+ if (ds90->csitxport[0]->speed_select == 0) // Only port 0 implemented currently
+ csi_ctl |= DS90_TR_CSI_CTL_CSI_CAL_EN;
+
+ ds90_write_shared(ds90, DS90_SR_CSI_PLL_CTL, ds90->csitxport[0]->speed_select);
+ ds90_write_shared(ds90, DS90_TR_CSI_CTL, csi_ctl);
+ } else {
+ ds90_write_shared(ds90, DS90_TR_CSI_CTL, 0);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
+ds90_get_pad_format(struct ds90_data *ds90,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ unsigned int pad, u32 which)
+{
+ switch (which) {
+ case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
+ return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&ds90->sd, state, pad);
+ case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
+ return &ds90->fmt[pad];
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int ds90_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
+ struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
+{
+ struct ds90_data *ds90 = sd_to_ds90(sd);
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *cfg_fmt;
+
+ if (format->pad >= DS90_NPORTS)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ cfg_fmt = ds90_get_pad_format(ds90, state, format->pad, format->which);
+ if (!cfg_fmt)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ format->format = *cfg_fmt;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ds90_init_format(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
+{
+ fmt->width = 1920;
+ fmt->height = 1080;
+ fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16;
+ fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
+ fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+}
+
+static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ds90_ctrl_ops = {
+ .s_ctrl = ds90_s_ctrl,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ds90_video_ops = {
+ .s_stream = ds90_s_stream,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ds90_pad_ops = {
+ .get_fmt = ds90_get_fmt,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ds90_subdev_ops = {
+ .video = &ds90_video_ops,
+ .pad = &ds90_pad_ops,
+};
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Core
+ */
+
+static irqreturn_t ds90_handle_events(int irq, void *arg)
+{
+ struct ds90_data *ds90 = arg;
+ u8 int_sts;
+ int err;
+ int i;
+
+ err = ds90_read_shared(ds90, DS90_SR_INTERRUPT_STS, &int_sts);
+
+ if (!err && int_sts) {
+ if (int_sts & DS90_SR_INTERRUPT_STS_IS_CSI_TX0)
+ ds90_csi_handle_events(ds90);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < DS90_FPD_RX_NPORTS; i++)
+ if (int_sts & DS90_SR_INTERRUPT_STS_IS_RX(i) &&
+ ds90->rxport[i])
+ ds90_rxport_handle_events(ds90, i);
+ }
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int ds90_run(void *arg)
+{
+ struct ds90_data *ds90 = arg;
+
+ while (1) {
+ if (kthread_should_stop())
+ break;
+
+ ds90_handle_events(0, ds90);
+
+ msleep(1000);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ds90_remove_ports(struct ds90_data *ds90)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < DS90_FPD_RX_NPORTS; i++)
+ if (ds90->rxport[i])
+ ds90_rxport_remove_one(ds90, i);
+
+ /* CSI ports have no _remove_one(). No rollback needed. */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return node of remote chip with a given reg.
+ *
+ * Returns a node pointer if found, with refcount incremented, use
+ * of_node_put() on it when done. Returns NULL if node is not found.
+ */
+static struct device_node *ds90_get_rchip_node(struct ds90_data *ds90, int nport)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &ds90->client->dev;
+ struct device_node *rchips;
+ struct device_node *child;
+ u32 reg;
+ int err;
+
+ rchips = of_get_child_by_name(dev->of_node, "remote-chips");
+
+ for_each_child_of_node(rchips, child) {
+ err = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &reg);
+ if (err)
+ continue;
+ if (nport == reg)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ of_node_put(rchips);
+ return child;
+}
+
+static int ds90_register_clocks(struct ds90_data *ds90)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &ds90->client->dev;
+ const char *name;
+ int err;
+
+ /* Get our input clock (REFCLK, 23..26 MHz) */
+
+ ds90->refclk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(ds90->refclk))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ds90->refclk), "Cannot get REFCLK");
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "REFCLK: %10lu Hz\n", clk_get_rate(ds90->refclk));
+
+ /* Provide FPD-Link III line rate (160 * REFCLK in Synchronous mode) */
+
+ name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.fpd_line_rate", dev_name(dev));
+ ds90->line_clk_hw =
+ devm_clk_hw_register_fixed_factor(dev, name,
+ __clk_get_name(ds90->refclk),
+ 0, 160, 1);
+ kfree(name);
+ if (IS_ERR(ds90->line_clk_hw))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ds90->line_clk_hw),
+ "Cannot register clock HW\n");
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "line rate: %10lu Hz\n", clk_hw_get_rate(ds90->line_clk_hw));
+
+ /* Expose the line rate to OF */
+
+ err = devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(dev, of_clk_hw_simple_get, ds90->line_clk_hw);
+ if (err)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, err, "Cannot add OF clock provider\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ds90_parse_dt(struct ds90_data *ds90)
+{
+ struct device_node *np = ds90->client->dev.of_node;
+ struct device *dev = &ds90->client->dev;
+ struct device_node *ep_np = NULL;
+ int err = 0;
+ int n;
+
+ if (!np)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENOENT, "OF: no device tree node!\n");
+
+ n = of_property_read_variable_u16_array(np, "i2c-alias-pool",
+ ds90->atr_alias_id,
+ 2, DS90_MAX_POOL_ALIASES);
+ if (n < 0)
+ dev_warn(dev,
+ "OF: no i2c-alias-pool, can't access remote I2C slaves");
+
+ ds90->atr_alias_num = n;
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "i2c-alias-pool has %zu aliases", ds90->atr_alias_num);
+
+ for_each_endpoint_of_node(np, ep_np) {
+ struct of_endpoint ep;
+
+ of_graph_parse_endpoint(ep_np, &ep);
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "parsing port %d ep %d: %pOF",
+ ep.port, ep.id, ep.local_node);
+
+ if (ep.port >= DS90_NPORTS || ep.id != 0)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
+ "OF: %pOF: missing or invalid port/endpoint number\n",
+ np);
+
+ if (ep.port < DS90_FPD_RX_NPORTS) {
+ struct device_node *rc_np = ds90_get_rchip_node(ds90, ep.port);
+
+ if (!rc_np) {
+ dev_err(dev, "OF: rx%d: missing remote chip", ep.port);
+ of_node_put(rc_np);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ err = ds90_rxport_probe_one(ds90, ep.port, ep_np, rc_np);
+ of_node_put(rc_np);
+ } else {
+ err = ds90_csiport_probe_one(ds90, ep.port - DS90_FPD_RX_NPORTS, ep_np);
+ }
+
+ if (err) {
+ of_node_put(ep_np);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (err)
+ ds90_remove_ports(ds90);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int ds90_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &client->dev;
+ struct ds90_data *ds90;
+ u8 rev_mask;
+ int err;
+ int i;
+
+ ds90 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ds90), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ds90)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ds90->client = client;
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, ds90);
+ mutex_init(&ds90->alias_table_lock);
+
+ /* get reset pin from DT */
+ ds90->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+ if (IS_ERR(ds90->reset_gpio))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ds90->reset_gpio),
+ "Cannot get reset GPIO");
+
+ ds90_reset(ds90, false);
+
+ err = ds90_register_clocks(ds90);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_register_clocks;
+
+ err = clk_prepare_enable(ds90->refclk);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Cannot prepare and enable REFCLK (%d)", err);
+ goto err_clk_prepare_enable;
+ }
+
+ /* Runtime check register accessibility */
+ err = ds90_read_shared(ds90, DS90_SR_REV_MASK, &rev_mask);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Cannot read first register (%d), abort\n", err);
+ goto err_reg_read;
+ }
+
+ err = ds90_atr_probe(ds90);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_atr_probe;
+
+ err = ds90_parse_dt(ds90);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_parse_dt;
+
+ /* V4L2 */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < DS90_NPORTS; i++)
+ ds90_init_format(&ds90->fmt[i]);
+
+ v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ds90->sd, client, &ds90_subdev_ops);
+ v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&ds90->ctrl_handler,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(ds90_tpg_qmenu) - 1);
+ ds90->sd.ctrl_handler = &ds90->ctrl_handler;
+
+ v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&ds90->ctrl_handler, &ds90_ctrl_ops,
+ V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(ds90_tpg_qmenu) - 1, 0, 0,
+ ds90_tpg_qmenu);
+
+ if (ds90->ctrl_handler.error) {
+ err = ds90->ctrl_handler.error;
+ goto err_add_ctrls;
+ }
+
+ /* Let both the I2C client and the subdev point to us */
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, ds90); /* v4l2_i2c_subdev_init writes it */
+ v4l2_set_subdevdata(&ds90->sd, ds90);
+
+ ds90->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
+ ds90->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < DS90_NPORTS; i++)
+ ds90->pads[i].flags = (i < DS90_FPD_RX_NPORTS) ?
+ MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK : MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
+
+ err = media_entity_pads_init(&ds90->sd.entity, DS90_NPORTS, ds90->pads);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_pads_init;
+
+ err = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&ds90->sd);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(dev, "v4l2_async_register_subdev error %d\n", err);
+ goto err_register_subdev;
+ }
+
+ /* Kick off */
+
+ if (client->irq) {
+ dev_info(dev, "using IRQ %d\n", client->irq);
+
+ err = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq,
+ NULL, ds90_handle_events,
+ IRQF_ONESHOT, client->name,
+ ds90);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable IRQ (%d)\n", err);
+ goto err_irq;
+ }
+
+ /* Disable GPIO3 as input */
+ ds90_update_bits_shared(ds90, DS90_SR_GPIO_INPUT_CTL,
+ BIT(3), 0);
+ /* Enable GPIO3 as output, active low interrupt */
+ ds90_write_shared(ds90, DS90_SR_GPIO_PIN_CTL(3), 0xd1);
+
+ ds90_write_shared(ds90, DS90_SR_INTERRUPT_CTL,
+ DS90_SR_INTERRUPT_CTL_ALL);
+ } else {
+ /* No IRQ, fallback to polling */
+
+ ds90->kthread = kthread_run(ds90_run, ds90, dev_name(dev));
+ if (IS_ERR(ds90->kthread)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(ds90->kthread);
+ dev_err(dev, "Cannot create kthread (%d)\n", err);
+ goto err_kthread;
+ }
+ dev_info(dev, "using polling mode\n");
+ }
+
+ /* By default enable forwarding from both ports */
+ ds90_write_shared(ds90, DS90_SR_FWD_CTL1, 0x00);
+
+ dev_info(dev, "Successfully probed (rev/mask %02x)\n", rev_mask);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_kthread:
+err_irq:
+ v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&ds90->sd);
+err_register_subdev:
+ media_entity_cleanup(&ds90->sd.entity);
+err_pads_init:
+err_add_ctrls:
+ v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ds90->ctrl_handler);
+ ds90_remove_ports(ds90);
+err_parse_dt:
+ ds90_atr_remove(ds90);
+err_atr_probe:
+err_reg_read:
+err_clk_prepare_enable:
+err_register_clocks:
+ ds90_reset(ds90, true);
+ mutex_destroy(&ds90->alias_table_lock);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int ds90_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct ds90_data *ds90 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+ dev_info(&client->dev, "Removing\n");
+
+ if (ds90->kthread)
+ kthread_stop(ds90->kthread);
+ v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&ds90->sd);
+ media_entity_cleanup(&ds90->sd.entity);
+ v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ds90->ctrl_handler);
+ ds90_remove_ports(ds90);
+ ds90_atr_remove(ds90);
+ ds90_reset(ds90, true);
+ mutex_destroy(&ds90->alias_table_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id ds90_id[] = {
+ { "ds90ub954-q1", 0 },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds90_id);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id ds90_dt_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "ti,ds90ub954-q1", },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ds90_dt_ids);
+#endif
+
+static struct i2c_driver ds90ub954_driver = {
+ .probe_new = ds90_probe,
+ .remove = ds90_remove,
+ .id_table = ds90_id,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "ds90ub954",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ds90_dt_ids),
+ },
+};
+
+module_i2c_driver(ds90ub954_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments DS90UB954-Q1 CSI-2 dual deserializer driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Luca Ceresoli <luca@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>");
--
2.25.1