Re: [PATCH v5 06/12] dt-bindings: pwm: add microchip corepwm binding

From: Conor.Dooley
Date: Wed Feb 02 2022 - 09:37:49 EST


On 02/02/2022 14:02, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> EXTERNAL EMAIL: Do not click links or open attachments unless you know the content is safe
> On Wed, Feb 2, 2022 at 2:46 PM <Conor.Dooley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> On 02/02/2022 13:28, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
>>> On Wed, Feb 2, 2022 at 1:33 PM <conor.dooley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>> On 01/02/2022 07:58, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
>>>>>> EXTERNAL EMAIL: Do not click links or open attachments unless you know the content is safe
>>>>>> On Mon, Jan 31, 2022 at 11:47:21AM +0000, conor.dooley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>>>>>> From: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Add device tree bindings for the Microchip fpga fabric based "core" PWM
>>>>>> controller.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>> .../bindings/pwm/microchip,corepwm.yaml | 75 +++++++++++++++++++
>>>
>>>>>> + microchip,sync-update:
>>>>>> + description: |
>>>>>> + In synchronous mode, all channels are updated at the beginning of the PWM period.
>>>>>> + Asynchronous mode is relevant to applications such as LED control, where
>>>>>> + synchronous updates are not required. Asynchronous mode lowers the area size,
>>>>>> + reducing shadow register requirements. This can be set at run time, provided
>>>>>> + SHADOW_REG_EN is asserted. SHADOW_REG_EN is set by the FPGA bitstream programmed
>>>>>> + to the device.
>>>>>> + Each bit corresponds to a PWM channel & represents whether synchronous mode is
>>>>>> + possible for the PWM channel.
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint16
>>>>>> + default: 0
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm not sure I understand this correctly. This is a soft-core and you
>>>>> can synthesize it either with or without the ability to do synchronous
>>>>> updates or not, right? All 16 channels share the same period length and
>>>>> in the simple implementation changing the duty cycle is done at once
>>>>> (maybe introducing a glitch) and in the more expensive implementation
>>>>> there is a register to implement both variants?
>>>>
>>>> Correct. If the IP is instantiated with SHADOW_REG_ENx=1, both
>>>> registers that control the duty cycle for channel x have a second
>>>> "shadow reg" synthesised. At runtime a bit wide register exposed to
>>>> APB can be used to toggle on/off synchronised mode for all channels
>>>> it has been synthesised for.
>>>>
>>>> I will reword this description since it is not clear.
>>>
>>> Shouldn't it use a different compatible value instead?
>>> Differentiation by properties is not recommended, as it's easy to
>>> miss a difference.
>>
>> Either you have something in mind that I've not thought of, or I've done
>> a bad job of explaining again. The buffer/"shadow" registers are
>> synthesised on a per channel basis, so any combination of the 16
>> channels may have this capability. The same applies to the DAC mode, per
>> channel there too.
>
> Oops, hadn't noticed this is per channel. Indeed, then a different
> compatible value is futile.
> So since "microchip,sync-update" is a bitmask, perhaps it should be
> called "microchip,sync-update-mask"?
> Same for "microchip,dac-mode" -> "microchip,dac-mode-mask"?

Adding -mask sounds good to me.

> Also, using different integer sizes than uint32 is frowned upon, unless
> there is a very good reason to do so. I can imagine a future version
> would support more channels, and then uint16 becomes a limitation.

Sure, uint32 it is.

> For both: Rob?

Both of these properties fall under the "DO attempt to make bindings
complete even if a driver doesn’t support some features" category, so I
am perfectly happy to change these properties to whatever is convention
(or ultimately drop them for the sake of the remainder of the series).

Thanks,
Conor.