Re: [PATCH 1/2] arm64: booting.rst: Clarify on requiring non-secure EL2

From: Mark Rutland
Date: Fri Jan 07 2022 - 11:21:00 EST


On Fri, Jan 07, 2022 at 04:00:55PM +0000, Andre Przywara wrote:
> The ARMv8.4 architecture revision introduced the EL2 exception level
> to the secure world. Clarify the existing wording to make sure that
> Linux relies on being executed in the non-secure state.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> Documentation/arm64/booting.rst | 10 +++++-----
> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/booting.rst b/Documentation/arm64/booting.rst
> index 52d060caf8bb..07cb34ed4200 100644
> --- a/Documentation/arm64/booting.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/arm64/booting.rst
> @@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ This document is based on the ARM booting document by Russell King and
> is relevant to all public releases of the AArch64 Linux kernel.
>
> The AArch64 exception model is made up of a number of exception levels
> -(EL0 - EL3), with EL0 and EL1 having a secure and a non-secure
> -counterpart. EL2 is the hypervisor level and exists only in non-secure
> -mode. EL3 is the highest priority level and exists only in secure mode.
> +(EL0 - EL3), with EL0, EL1 and EL2 having a secure and a non-secure
> +counterpart. EL2 is the hypervisor level, EL3 is the highest priority
> +level and exists only in secure mode. Both are architecturally optional.
>
> For the purposes of this document, we will use the term `boot loader`
> simply to define all software that executes on the CPU(s) before control
> @@ -167,8 +167,8 @@ Before jumping into the kernel, the following conditions must be met:
>
> All forms of interrupts must be masked in PSTATE.DAIF (Debug, SError,
> IRQ and FIQ).
> - The CPU must be in either EL2 (RECOMMENDED in order to have access to
> - the virtualisation extensions) or non-secure EL1.
> + The CPU must be in non-secure state, either in EL2 (RECOMMENDED in order
> + to have access to the virtualisation extensions), or in EL1.
^^

Nit: double space

It might be clearer to explicitly say "non-secure EL2" and "non-secure EL1"
here, but either way this looks good to me, so with the whitespace fixed:

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx>

Thanks,
Mark.