[PATCH 2/2] nvmem: expose NVMEM cells in sysfs

From: Rafał Miłecki
Date: Mon Dec 20 2021 - 01:48:08 EST


From: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@xxxxxxxxxx>

This allows reading NVMEM cells using /sys/bus/nvmem/devices/*/cells/*
which may be helpful for userspace & debugging purposes.

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/driver-api/nvmem.rst | 11 ++++++
drivers/nvmem/core.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 71 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/nvmem.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/nvmem.rst
index 287e86819640..20f7d68143be 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/nvmem.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/nvmem.rst
@@ -185,6 +185,17 @@ ex::
*
0001000

+Single cells can be read using files located at::
+
+ /sys/bus/nvmem/devices/*/cells/*
+
+ex::
+
+ hexdump -C /sys/bus/nvmem/devices/mtd0/cells/mac
+
+ 00000000 10 7b 44 c4 8a b0 |.{D...|
+ 00000006
+
7. DeviceTree Binding
=====================

diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/core.c b/drivers/nvmem/core.c
index 23a38dcf0fc4..785a56e33f69 100644
--- a/drivers/nvmem/core.c
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/core.c
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ struct nvmem_cell_entry {
struct device_node *np;
struct nvmem_device *nvmem;
struct list_head node;
+ struct bin_attribute battr;
};

struct nvmem_cell {
@@ -73,6 +74,10 @@ static LIST_HEAD(nvmem_lookup_list);

static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(nvmem_notifier);

+static int __nvmem_cell_read(struct nvmem_device *nvmem,
+ struct nvmem_cell_entry *cell,
+ void *buf, size_t *len, const char *id);
+
static int __nvmem_reg_read(struct nvmem_device *nvmem, unsigned int offset,
void *val, size_t bytes)
{
@@ -338,8 +343,18 @@ static const struct attribute_group nvmem_bin_group = {
.is_bin_visible = nvmem_bin_attr_is_visible,
};

+static struct bin_attribute *nvmem_cells_bin_attrs[] = {
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group nvmem_cells_group = {
+ .name = "cells",
+ .bin_attrs = nvmem_cells_bin_attrs,
+};
+
static const struct attribute_group *nvmem_dev_groups[] = {
&nvmem_bin_group,
+ &nvmem_cells_group,
NULL,
};

@@ -431,7 +446,13 @@ static struct bus_type nvmem_bus_type = {

static void nvmem_cell_entry_drop(struct nvmem_cell_entry *cell)
{
+ struct device *dev = &cell->nvmem->dev;
+
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&nvmem_notifier, NVMEM_CELL_REMOVE, cell);
+
+ sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj, &cell->battr.attr,
+ nvmem_cells_group.name);
+
mutex_lock(&nvmem_mutex);
list_del(&cell->node);
mutex_unlock(&nvmem_mutex);
@@ -448,11 +469,50 @@ static void nvmem_device_remove_all_cells(const struct nvmem_device *nvmem)
nvmem_cell_entry_drop(cell);
}

+static ssize_t nvmem_cell_attr_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct bin_attribute *battr, char *buf,
+ loff_t pos, size_t count)
+{
+ struct nvmem_cell_entry *cell = container_of(battr, struct nvmem_cell_entry, battr);
+ struct nvmem_device *nvmem = cell->nvmem;
+ size_t bytes;
+ u8 *data;
+ int err;
+
+ if (pos >= cell->bytes)
+ return 0;
+
+ data = kzalloc(cell->bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ err = __nvmem_cell_read(nvmem, cell, data, &bytes, NULL);
+ if (!err)
+ memcpy(buf, data + pos, count - pos);
+
+ kfree(data);
+
+ return err ? err : bytes;
+}
+
static void nvmem_cell_entry_add(struct nvmem_cell_entry *cell)
{
+ struct device *dev = &cell->nvmem->dev;
+ int err;
+
mutex_lock(&nvmem_mutex);
list_add_tail(&cell->node, &cell->nvmem->cells);
mutex_unlock(&nvmem_mutex);
+
+ sysfs_attr_init(&cell->battr.attr);
+ cell->battr.attr.name = cell->name;
+ cell->battr.attr.mode = 0400;
+ cell->battr.read = nvmem_cell_attr_read;
+ err = sysfs_add_bin_file_to_group(&dev->kobj, &cell->battr,
+ nvmem_cells_group.name);
+ if (err)
+ dev_warn(dev, "Failed to add %s cell: %d\n", cell->name, err);
+
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&nvmem_notifier, NVMEM_CELL_ADD, cell);
}

--
2.31.1