Re: [PATCH] rlimits: do not grab tasklist_lock for do_prlimit on current

From: Eric W. Biederman
Date: Mon Dec 13 2021 - 17:34:54 EST


Barret Rhoden <brho@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:

> The tasklist_lock can be a scalability bottleneck. For current tasks,
> we don't need the tasklist_lock to protect tsk->sighand or tsk->signal.
> If non-current callers become a bottleneck, we could use
> lock_task_sighand().

Do you have any numbers? As the entire point of this change is
performance it would be good to see how the performance changes.

Especially as a read_lock should not be too bad as it allows sharing,
nor do I expect reading or writing the rlimit values to be particularly
frequent. So some insight into what kinds of userspace patterns make
this a problem would be nice.

This change is a bit scary as it makes taking a lock conditional and
increases the probability of causing a locking mistake.

If you are going to make this change I would say that do_prlimit should
become static and taking the tasklist_lock should move into prlimit64.


Looking a little closer it looks like that update_rlimit_cpu should use
lock_task_sighand, and once lock_task_sighand is used there is actually
no need for the tasklist_lock at all. As holding the reference to tsk
guarantees that tsk->signal remains valid.

So I completely agree there are cleanups that can happen in this area.
Please make those and show numbers in how they improve things, instead
of making the code worse with a conditional lock.

Eric


> Signed-off-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> kernel/sys.c | 6 ++++--
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c
> index 8fdac0d90504..e56d1ae910af 100644
> --- a/kernel/sys.c
> +++ b/kernel/sys.c
> @@ -1576,7 +1576,8 @@ int do_prlimit(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int resource,
> }
>
> /* protect tsk->signal and tsk->sighand from disappearing */
> - read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
> + if (tsk != current)
> + read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
> if (!tsk->sighand) {
> retval = -ESRCH;
> goto out;
> @@ -1611,7 +1612,8 @@ int do_prlimit(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int resource,
> IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS))
> update_rlimit_cpu(tsk, new_rlim->rlim_cur);
> out:
> - read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
> + if (tsk != current)
> + read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
> return retval;
> }