[PATCH v1 2/4] x86/sev: Use CC_ATTR attribute to generalize string I/O unroll

From: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan
Date: Mon Nov 15 2021 - 20:03:16 EST


INS/OUTS instructions are obsolete and hence many hypervisors do not
support its emulation. To support existing usage, string I/O operations
are unrolled using IN/OUT instructions.

AMD SEV platform implements this support by adding unroll logic in
ins#bwl()/outs#bwl() macros with SEV specific checks. Since TDX VM
guests will also need similar support, use
CC_ATTR_GUEST_UNROLL_STRING_IO and generic cc_platform_has() API to
implement it.

Suggested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/io.h | 21 +++------------------
arch/x86/kernel/cc_platform.c | 4 ++++
arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c | 1 -
include/linux/cc_platform.h | 11 +++++++++++
4 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
index 69093a610630..f6d91ecb8026 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@

#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/cc_platform.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
@@ -256,22 +257,6 @@ static inline void slow_down_io(void)

#endif

-#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
-
-extern u64 sev_status;
-
-static inline bool is_sev_enabled(void)
-{
- return ((sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED) &&
- !(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_ENABLED));
-}
-
-#else /* !CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT */
-
-static inline bool is_sev_enabled(void) { return false; }
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT */
-
#define BUILDIO(bwl, bw, type) \
static inline void out##bwl(unsigned type value, int port) \
{ \
@@ -302,7 +287,7 @@ static inline unsigned type in##bwl##_p(int port) \
\
static inline void outs##bwl(int port, const void *addr, unsigned long count) \
{ \
- if (is_sev_enabled()) { \
+ if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_UNROLL_STRING_IO)) { \
unsigned type *value = (unsigned type *)addr; \
while (count) { \
out##bwl(*value, port); \
@@ -318,7 +303,7 @@ static inline void outs##bwl(int port, const void *addr, unsigned long count) \
\
static inline void ins##bwl(int port, void *addr, unsigned long count) \
{ \
- if (is_sev_enabled()) { \
+ if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_UNROLL_STRING_IO)) { \
unsigned type *value = (unsigned type *)addr; \
while (count) { \
*value = in##bwl(port); \
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cc_platform.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cc_platform.c
index 03bb2f343ddb..cc1ffe710dd2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cc_platform.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cc_platform.c
@@ -50,6 +50,10 @@ static bool amd_cc_platform_has(enum cc_attr attr)
case CC_ATTR_GUEST_STATE_ENCRYPT:
return sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_ENABLED;

+ case CC_ATTR_GUEST_UNROLL_STRING_IO:
+ return (sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED) &&
+ !(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_ENABLED);
+
default:
return false;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c
index 49e5dfc23785..b520021a7e7b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c
@@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ u64 sme_me_mask __section(".data") = 0;
u64 sev_status __section(".data") = 0;
u64 sev_check_data __section(".data") = 0;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sme_me_mask);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sev_status);

/* Buffer used for early in-place encryption by BSP, no locking needed */
static char sme_early_buffer[PAGE_SIZE] __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
diff --git a/include/linux/cc_platform.h b/include/linux/cc_platform.h
index a075b70b9a70..f47f0c9edb3b 100644
--- a/include/linux/cc_platform.h
+++ b/include/linux/cc_platform.h
@@ -61,6 +61,17 @@ enum cc_attr {
* Examples include SEV-ES.
*/
CC_ATTR_GUEST_STATE_ENCRYPT,
+
+ /**
+ * @CC_ATTR_GUEST_UNROLL_STRING_IO: String I/O is implemented with
+ * IN/OUT instructions
+ *
+ * The platform/OS is running as a guest/virtual machine and uses
+ * IN/OUT instructions in place of string I/O.
+ *
+ * Examples include TDX Guest & SEV.
+ */
+ CC_ATTR_GUEST_UNROLL_STRING_IO,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM
--
2.25.1