Re: [PATCH v2] usb: gadget: f_fs: Use stream_open() for endpoint files

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Fri Nov 12 2021 - 01:49:08 EST


On Fri, Nov 12, 2021 at 08:47:30AM +0530, Pavan Kondeti wrote:
> Hi Greg,
>
> On Thu, Nov 11, 2021 at 02:12:28PM +0100, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> > On Thu, Nov 11, 2021 at 05:45:56PM +0530, Pavankumar Kondeti wrote:
> > > Function fs endpoint files does not have the notion of file position.
> > > So switch to stream like functionality. This allows concurrent threads
> > > to be blocked in the ffs read/write operations which use ffs_mutex_lock().
> > > The ffs mutex lock deploys interruptible wait. Otherwise, threads are
> > > blocking for the mutex lock in __fdget_pos(). For whatever reason, ff the
> > > host does not send/receive data for longer time, hung task warnings
> > > are observed.
> >
> > So the current code is broken? What commit caused it to break?
>
> This is not a serious bug that can affect functionality. if hung_task_panic
> sysctl is not enabled, probably nobody would notice this except an obscure
> warning in the kernel dmesg log. It is all about the task state while
> it is blocked for I/O. The function fs code uses interruptible wait but
> we are not reaching there and getting blocked at VFS layer due to the below
> commit introduced from 3.14 kernel.
>
> commit 9c225f2655e36a470c4f58dbbc99244c5fc7f2d4
> Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Mon Mar 3 09:36:58 2014 -0800
>
> vfs: atomic f_pos accesses as per POSIX
>
> Our write() system call has always been atomic in the sense that you get
> the expected thread-safe contiguous write, but we haven't actually
> guaranteed that concurrent writes are serialized wrt f_pos accesses, so
> threads (or processes) that share a file descriptor and use "write()"
> concurrently would quite likely overwrite each others data.
>
> We have uncovered this issue via customer bug report which happens very rarely.
> It only happens like when host does not pull the data for a very long time.
> Since function fs does not care about file position, thought stream_open()
> is the right thing to do here.
>
> >
> > Doesn't this change cause a change in behavior for existing userspace
> > tools, or will they still work as-is?
> >
>
> I don't think it affects user space as it just changes the task state from
> UNINTERRUPTIBLE to INTERRUPTIBLE while waiting for the USB transfers to
> finish. However there is a slight change to the O_NONBLOCK behavior.
> Earlier threads that are using O_NONBLOCK are also getting blocked
> inside fdget_pos(). Now they reach to f_fs and error code is returned. IOW,
> we are actually fixing the non blocking behavior here.
>
> PS: I believe you asked these questions since the commit description does not
> cover it. I can happily add all this information to it. Since it is all historical,
> I did not mention it.

Please add all of this to the commit log description so that we can
properly understand it in the future.

thnaks,

greg k-h