Re: [PATCH] rcu-tasks: Inspect stalled task's trc state in locked state

From: quic_neeraju
Date: Tue Nov 09 2021 - 23:40:38 EST


Hi Paul,


On 11/9/2021 8:22 PM, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
On Tue, Nov 09, 2021 at 04:52:14PM +0530, Neeraj Upadhyay wrote:
On RCU tasks trace stall, inspect the RCU-tasks-trace specific
states of stalled task in locked down state, using try_invoke_
on_locked_down_task(), to get reliable trc state of a non-running
stalled task.

Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@xxxxxxxxxxx>

Queued for further review and testing, thank you!

Along those lines, what did you do to test this? I would like to
add that to the commit message. (The usual approach is to use the
rcutorture.stall_cpu module parameter, in case I have not yet passed
that along.)


Before sending the patch, I had tested with TRACE01 and adding long delay before rcu_read_unlock_trace() in tasks_tracing_torture_read_unlock()

static void tasks_tracing_torture_read_unlock(int idx)
{
rcu_read_unlock_trace();
}

I retested with below commandline (without adding delay in tasks_tracing_torture_read_unlock()):

tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --cpus 8 --configs TRACE01 --bootargs "rcutorture.torture_type=tasks-tracing rcutorture.stall_cpu=10 rcutorture.stall_cpu_block=1 rcupdate.rcu_task_stall_timeout=100" --trust-make

With this, I can see stalls for both RUNNING and WAITING state task:

[ 21.520291] INFO: rcu_tasks_trace detected stalls on tasks:
[ 21.521292] P85: ... nesting: 1N cpu: 2
[ 21.521966] task:rcu_torture_sta state:D stack:15080 pid: 85 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000
[ 21.523384] Call Trace:
[ 21.523808] __schedule+0x273/0x6e0
[ 21.524428] schedule+0x35/0xa0
[ 21.524971] schedule_timeout+0x1ed/0x270
[ 21.525690] ? del_timer_sync+0x30/0x30
[ 21.526371] ? rcu_torture_writer+0x720/0x720
[ 21.527106] rcu_torture_stall+0x24a/0x270
[ 21.527816] kthread+0x115/0x140
[ 21.528401] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
[ 21.529136] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 21.529766] 1 holdouts
[ 21.632300] INFO: rcu_tasks_trace detected stalls on tasks:
[ 21.632345] rcu_torture_stall end.
[ 21.633293] P85: .
[ 21.633294] task:rcu_torture_sta state:R running task stack:15080 pid: 85 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000
[ 21.633299] Call Trace:
[ 21.633301] ? vprintk_emit+0xab/0x180
[ 21.633306] ? vprintk_emit+0x11a/0x180
[ 21.633308] ? _printk+0x4d/0x69
[ 21.633311] ? __default_send_IPI_shortcut+0x1f/0x40



Thanks
Neeraj

Thanx, Paul

---
kernel/rcu/tasks.h | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tasks.h b/kernel/rcu/tasks.h
index e4a32db9f712..4e49b847971b 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tasks.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tasks.h
@@ -1073,25 +1073,50 @@ static void rcu_tasks_trace_postscan(struct list_head *hop)
// Any tasks that exit after this point will set ->trc_reader_checked.
}
+/* Communicate task state back to the RCU tasks trace stall warning request. */
+struct trc_stall_chk_rdr {
+ int nesting;
+ int ipi_to_cpu;
+ u8 needqs;
+};
+
+static bool trc_check_slow_task(struct task_struct *t, void *arg)
+{
+ struct trc_stall_chk_rdr *trc_rdrp = arg;
+
+ if (task_curr(t))
+ return false; // It is running, so decline to inspect it.
+ trc_rdrp->nesting = READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_nesting);
+ trc_rdrp->ipi_to_cpu = READ_ONCE(t->trc_ipi_to_cpu);
+ trc_rdrp->needqs = READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs);
+ return true;
+}
+
/* Show the state of a task stalling the current RCU tasks trace GP. */
static void show_stalled_task_trace(struct task_struct *t, bool *firstreport)
{
int cpu;
+ struct trc_stall_chk_rdr trc_rdr;
+ bool is_idle_tsk = is_idle_task(t);
if (*firstreport) {
pr_err("INFO: rcu_tasks_trace detected stalls on tasks:\n");
*firstreport = false;
}
- // FIXME: This should attempt to use try_invoke_on_nonrunning_task().
cpu = task_cpu(t);
- pr_alert("P%d: %c%c%c nesting: %d%c cpu: %d\n",
- t->pid,
- ".I"[READ_ONCE(t->trc_ipi_to_cpu) >= 0],
- ".i"[is_idle_task(t)],
- ".N"[cpu >= 0 && tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu)],
- READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_nesting),
- " N"[!!READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs)],
- cpu);
+ if (!try_invoke_on_locked_down_task(t, trc_check_slow_task, &trc_rdr))
+ pr_alert("P%d: %c\n",
+ t->pid,
+ ".i"[is_idle_tsk]);
+ else
+ pr_alert("P%d: %c%c%c nesting: %d%c cpu: %d\n",
+ t->pid,
+ ".I"[trc_rdr.ipi_to_cpu >= 0],
+ ".i"[is_idle_tsk],
+ ".N"[cpu >= 0 && tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu)],
+ trc_rdr.nesting,
+ " N"[!!trc_rdr.needqs],
+ cpu);
sched_show_task(t);
}
--
2.17.1