Re: [PATCH] virt: acrn: Prefer array_syze and struct_size over open coded arithmetic

From: Li Fei1
Date: Sun Oct 17 2021 - 21:07:00 EST


On Fri, Oct 15, 2021 at 05:52:48PM +0200, Len Baker wrote:
> Hi Li,
>
> On Tue, Oct 12, 2021 at 09:34:29AM +0800, Li Fei1 wrote:
> > On Mon, Oct 11, 2021 at 12:39:02PM +0200, Len Baker wrote:
> > > As noted in the "Deprecated Interfaces, Language Features, Attributes,
> > > and Conventions" documentation [1], size calculations (especially
> > > multiplication) should not be performed in memory allocator (or similar)
> > > function arguments due to the risk of them overflowing. This could lead
> > > to values wrapping around and a smaller allocation being made than the
> > > caller was expecting. Using those allocations could lead to linear
> > > overflows of heap memory and other misbehaviors.
> > >
> > > So, use the array_size() helper to do the arithmetic instead of the
> > > argument "count * size" in the vzalloc() function.
> > >
> > > Also, take the opportunity to add a flexible array member of struct
> > > vm_memory_region_op to the vm_memory_region_batch structure. And then,
> > > change the code accordingly and use the struct_size() helper to do the
> > > arithmetic instead of the argument "size + size * count" in the kzalloc
> > > function.
> > >
> > > This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle and audited and fixed
> > > manually.
> > >
> > > [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#open-coded-arithmetic-in-allocator-arguments
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Len Baker <len.baker@xxxxxxx>
> >
> > Hi Baker
> >
> > Thanks for helping us to fix this issue. This patch looks good to me.
> > Please add Signed-off-by: Fei Li <fei1.li@xxxxxxxxx>.
>
> I can't add the "Signed-off-by" tag by myself. However, if you are in the
> path to forward the patch to the mainline (maintainer's tree), you can
> add by yourself the "Signed-off-by" tag before send a "pull" to Linus.
> See [1] for more information.
>
> [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/submitting-patches.html#sign-your-work-the-developer-s-certificate-of-origin
>
> If you don't have a maintainer's tree, you can give (as a maintainer) an
> "Acked-by" tag that then I can add to the patch. More info in [2].

Acked-by: Fei Li <fei1.li@xxxxxxxxx>

thanks.

>
> [2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/submitting-patches.html#when-to-use-acked-by-cc-and-co-developed-by
>
> > Only two minor comments.
> >
> >
> > > ---
> > > drivers/virt/acrn/acrn_drv.h | 10 ++++++----
> > > drivers/virt/acrn/mm.c | 9 ++++-----
> > > 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/virt/acrn/acrn_drv.h b/drivers/virt/acrn/acrn_drv.h
> > > index 1be54efa666c..fcc2e3e5232a 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/virt/acrn/acrn_drv.h
> > > +++ b/drivers/virt/acrn/acrn_drv.h
> > > @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ struct vm_memory_region_op {
> > > * @reserved: Reserved.
> > > * @regions_num: The number of vm_memory_region_op.
> > > * @regions_gpa: Physical address of a vm_memory_region_op array.
> > > + * @regions_op: Flexible array of vm_memory_region_op.
> > One Tab please.
>
> Sorry, but if I use only one tab, the parameters description are not all
> aligned.
>
> > > *
> > > * HC_VM_SET_MEMORY_REGIONS uses this structure to manage EPT mappings of
> > > * multiple memory regions of a User VM. A &struct vm_memory_region_batch
> > > @@ -55,10 +56,11 @@ struct vm_memory_region_op {
> > > * ACRN Hypervisor.
> > > */
> > > struct vm_memory_region_batch {
> > > - u16 vmid;
> > > - u16 reserved[3];
> > > - u32 regions_num;
> > > - u64 regions_gpa;
> > > + u16 vmid;
> > > + u16 reserved[3];
> > > + u32 regions_num;
> > > + u64 regions_gpa;
> > > + struct vm_memory_region_op regions_op[];
> > Please use Whitespace instead of Tab.
>
> Sorry, but I don't understand. Do you prefer something like?:
>
> diff --git a/drivers/virt/acrn/acrn_drv.h b/drivers/virt/acrn/acrn_drv.h
> index fcc2e3e5232a..5663c17ad37c 100644
> --- a/drivers/virt/acrn/acrn_drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/virt/acrn/acrn_drv.h
> @@ -56,11 +56,11 @@ struct vm_memory_region_op {
> * ACRN Hypervisor.
> */
> struct vm_memory_region_batch {
> - u16 vmid;
> - u16 reserved[3];
> - u32 regions_num;
> - u64 regions_gpa;
> - struct vm_memory_region_op regions_op[];
> + u16 vmid;
> + u16 reserved[3];
> + u32 regions_num;
> + u64 regions_gpa;
> + struct vm_memory_region_op regions_op[];
> };
>
> /**
>
> Moreover, for the v2 I will fix the typo "syze->size" in the subject as
> suggested Kees ;)
>
> Regards,
> Len