[PATCH v1 2/6] kernel: Add power off handler call chain API

From: Dmitry Osipenko
Date: Thu Oct 07 2021 - 02:04:24 EST


SoC platforms often have multiple options for performing system's
power off. Meanwhile kernel is limited to a single option. Add power off
handler call chain API, which is inspired by the restart API. The old
pm_power_off method will be kept around till all drivers are converted
to the new API.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@xxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/reboot.h | 5 ++
kernel/reboot.c | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
2 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/reboot.h b/include/linux/reboot.h
index af907a3d68d1..f72fb8729608 100644
--- a/include/linux/reboot.h
+++ b/include/linux/reboot.h
@@ -49,6 +49,11 @@ extern int register_restart_handler(struct notifier_block *);
extern int unregister_restart_handler(struct notifier_block *);
extern void do_kernel_restart(char *cmd);

+extern int register_poweroff_handler(struct notifier_block *);
+extern int unregister_poweroff_handler(struct notifier_block *);
+
+extern int devm_register_poweroff_handler(struct device *, struct notifier_block *);
+
/*
* Architecture-specific implementations of sys_reboot commands.
*/
diff --git a/kernel/reboot.c b/kernel/reboot.c
index f7440c0c7e43..6e90afec2bb8 100644
--- a/kernel/reboot.c
+++ b/kernel/reboot.c
@@ -280,6 +280,113 @@ void kernel_halt(void)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_halt);

+/*
+ * Notifier list for kernel code which wants to be called
+ * to power off the system.
+ */
+static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(poweroff_handler_list);
+
+/**
+ * register_poweroff_handler - Register function to be called to power off
+ * the system
+ * @nb: Info about handler function to be called
+ * @nb->priority: Handler priority. Handlers should follow the
+ * following guidelines for setting priorities.
+ * 0: Poweroff handler of last resort,
+ * with limited poweroff capabilities
+ * 128: Default poweroff handler; use if no other
+ * poweroff handler is expected to be available,
+ * and/or if poweroff functionality is
+ * sufficient to poweroff the entire system
+ * 255: Highest priority poweroff handler, will
+ * preempt all other poweroff handlers
+ *
+ * Registers a function with code to be called to power off the
+ * system.
+ *
+ * Registered functions will be called as last step of the poweroff
+ * sequence.
+ *
+ * Registered functions are expected to power off the system immediately.
+ * If more than one function is registered, the poweroff handler priority
+ * selects which function will be called first.
+ *
+ * Poweroff handlers are expected to be registered from non-architecture
+ * code, typically from drivers. A typical use case would be a system
+ * where poweroff functionality is provided through a PMIC. Multiple
+ * poweroff handlers may exist; for example, one poweroff handler might
+ * turn off the entire system, while another only turns off part of
+ * system. In such cases, the poweroff handler which only disables part
+ * of the hardware is expected to register with low priority to ensure
+ * that it only runs if no other means to power off the system is
+ * available.
+ *
+ * Currently always returns zero, as blocking_notifier_chain_register()
+ * always returns zero.
+ */
+int register_poweroff_handler(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&poweroff_handler_list, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_poweroff_handler);
+
+/**
+ * unregister_poweroff_handler - Unregister previously registered
+ * poweroff handler
+ * @nb: Hook to be unregistered
+ *
+ * Unregisters a previously registered poweroff handler function.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, or %-ENOENT on failure.
+ */
+int unregister_poweroff_handler(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&poweroff_handler_list, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_poweroff_handler);
+
+static void devm_unregister_poweroff_handler(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+ WARN_ON(unregister_poweroff_handler(*(struct notifier_block **)res));
+}
+
+int devm_register_poweroff_handler(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ struct notifier_block **rcnb;
+ int ret;
+
+ rcnb = devres_alloc(devm_unregister_poweroff_handler,
+ sizeof(*rcnb), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rcnb)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = register_poweroff_handler(nb);
+ if (!ret) {
+ *rcnb = nb;
+ devres_add(dev, rcnb);
+ } else {
+ devres_free(rcnb);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_register_poweroff_handler);
+
+/**
+ * do_kernel_power_off - Execute kernel poweroff handler call chain
+ *
+ * Calls functions registered with register_poweroff_handler.
+ *
+ * Expected to be called as last step of the poweroff sequence.
+ *
+ * Powers off the system immediately if a poweroff handler function has
+ * been registered. Otherwise does nothing.
+ */
+static void do_kernel_power_off(void)
+{
+ blocking_notifier_call_chain(&poweroff_handler_list, 0, NULL);
+}
+
/**
* kernel_power_off - power_off the system
*
@@ -295,6 +402,7 @@ void kernel_power_off(void)
pr_emerg("Power down\n");
kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_SHUTDOWN);
machine_power_off();
+ do_kernel_power_off();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_power_off);

@@ -339,7 +447,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(reboot, int, magic1, int, magic2, unsigned int, cmd,
/* Instead of trying to make the power_off code look like
* halt when pm_power_off is not set do it the easy way.
*/
- if ((cmd == LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF) && !pm_power_off)
+ if ((cmd == LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF) && !pm_power_off &&
+ blocking_notifier_call_chain_empty(&poweroff_handler_list))
cmd = LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT;

mutex_lock(&system_transition_mutex);
--
2.32.0