Re: [PATCH v5] docs: Explain the desired position of function attributes

From: Joe Perches
Date: Tue Oct 05 2021 - 20:51:40 EST


On Tue, 2021-10-05 at 12:15 -0700, Randy Dunlap wrote:
> On 10/5/21 10:04 AM, Kees Cook wrote:
> > On Tue, Oct 05, 2021 at 08:39:14AM -0700, Joe Perches wrote:
> > > On Tue, 2021-10-05 at 08:26 -0700, Kees Cook wrote:
> > > > While discussing how to format the addition of various function
> > > > attributes, some "unwritten rules" of ordering surfaced[1]. Capture as
> > > > close as possible to Linus's preferences for future reference.
> > > > +For example, using this function declaration example::
> > > > +
> > > > + __init void * __must_check action(enum magic value, size_t size, u8 count,
> > > > + char *fmt, ...) __printf(4, 5) __malloc;
> > >
> > > trivia: almost all fmt declarations should be const char *
> >
> > Heh, good point!
> >
> > > > +Note that for a function **definition** (i.e. the actual function body),
> > > > +the compiler does not allow function parameter attributes after the
> > > > +function parameters. In these cases, they should go after the storage
> > > > +class attributes (e.g. note the changed position of ``__printf(4, 5)``
> > > > +below, compared to the **declaration** example above)::
> > > > +
> > > > + static __always_inline __init __printf(4, 5) void * __must_check action(enum magic value,
> > > > + size_t size, u8 count, char *fmt, ...) __malloc
> > >
> > > here too, and 80 columns?
> >
> > Kernel standard is now 100. *shrug*
>
> That's more for exceptions, not the common rule.
> AFAIUI.

And for function definitions that are not static inline, when
separate function declarations exist, the function definition
does not need any attribute marking at all.