[PATCH RFC 1/1] kvm: export per-vcpu exits to userspace

From: Dongli Zhang
Date: Tue Sep 07 2021 - 20:11:10 EST


People sometimes may blame KVM scheduling if there is softlockup/rcu_stall
in VM kernel. The KVM developers are required to prove that a specific VCPU
is being regularly scheduled by KVM hypervisor.

So far we use "pidstat -p <qemu-pid> -t 1" or
"cat /proc/<pid>/task/<tid>/stat", but 'exits' is more fine-grained.

Therefore, the 'exits' is exported to userspace to verify if a VCPU is
being scheduled regularly.

I was going to export 'exits', until there was binary stats available.
Unfortunately, QEMU does not support binary stats and we will need to
read via debugfs temporarily. This patch can also be backported to prior
versions that do not support binary stats.

Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c | 11 +++++++++++
1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c b/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c
index 95a98413dc32..69ecc06e45a0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c
@@ -17,6 +17,15 @@ static int vcpu_get_timer_advance_ns(void *data, u64 *val)

DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(vcpu_timer_advance_ns_fops, vcpu_get_timer_advance_ns, NULL, "%llu\n");

+static int vcpu_get_exits(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = (struct kvm_vcpu *) data;
+ *val = vcpu->stat.exits;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(vcpu_exits_fops, vcpu_get_exits, NULL, "%llu\n");
+
static int vcpu_get_guest_mode(void *data, u64 *val)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = (struct kvm_vcpu *) data;
@@ -54,6 +63,8 @@ DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(vcpu_tsc_scaling_frac_fops, vcpu_get_tsc_scaling_frac_bi

void kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct dentry *debugfs_dentry)
{
+ debugfs_create_file("exits", 0444, debugfs_dentry, vcpu,
+ &vcpu_exits_fops);
debugfs_create_file("guest_mode", 0444, debugfs_dentry, vcpu,
&vcpu_guest_mode_fops);
debugfs_create_file("tsc-offset", 0444, debugfs_dentry, vcpu,
--
2.17.1