[RFC PATCH 3/3] nSVM: use svm->nested.save to load vmcb12 registers and avoid TOC/TOU races

From: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
Date: Fri Sep 03 2021 - 06:21:43 EST


Move the checks done by nested_vmcb_valid_sregs and
nested_vmcb_check_controls directly in enter_svm_guest_mode,
and use svm->nested.save cached fields (EFER, CR0, CR4)
instead of vmcb12's.
This prevents from creating TOC/TOU races.

This also avoids the need of force-setting EFER_SVME in
nested_vmcb02_prepare_save.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c | 23 ++++++-----------------
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
index 2491c77203c7..487810cfefde 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
@@ -280,13 +280,6 @@ static bool nested_vmcb_check_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
static bool nested_vmcb_valid_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct vmcb_save_area *save)
{
- /*
- * FIXME: these should be done after copying the fields,
- * to avoid TOC/TOU races. For these save area checks
- * the possible damage is limited since kvm_set_cr0 and
- * kvm_set_cr4 handle failure; EFER_SVME is an exception
- * so it is force-set later in nested_prepare_vmcb_save.
- */
if (CC(!(save->efer & EFER_SVME)))
return false;

@@ -459,7 +452,8 @@ void nested_vmcb02_compute_g_pat(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
svm->nested.vmcb02.ptr->save.g_pat = svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.g_pat;
}

-static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_save(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct vmcb *vmcb12)
+static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_save(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
+ struct vmcb *vmcb12)
{
bool new_vmcb12 = false;

@@ -488,15 +482,10 @@ static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_save(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct vmcb *vmcb12

kvm_set_rflags(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.rflags | X86_EFLAGS_FIXED);

- /*
- * Force-set EFER_SVME even though it is checked earlier on the
- * VMCB12, because the guest can flip the bit between the check
- * and now. Clearing EFER_SVME would call svm_free_nested.
- */
- svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.efer | EFER_SVME);
+ svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, svm->nested.save.efer);

- svm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.cr0);
- svm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, vmcb12->save.cr4);
+ svm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, svm->nested.save.cr0);
+ svm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, svm->nested.save.cr4);

svm->vcpu.arch.cr2 = vmcb12->save.cr2;

@@ -671,7 +660,7 @@ int nested_svm_vmrun(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
nested_load_control_from_vmcb12(svm, &vmcb12->control);
nested_load_save_from_vmcb12(svm, &vmcb12->save);

- if (!nested_vmcb_valid_sregs(vcpu, &vmcb12->save) ||
+ if (!nested_vmcb_valid_sregs(vcpu, &svm->nested.save) ||
!nested_vmcb_check_controls(vcpu, &svm->nested.ctl)) {
vmcb12->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_ERR;
vmcb12->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
--
2.27.0