Re: [PATCH v28 09/32] x86/mm: Introduce _PAGE_COW

From: Andy Lutomirski
Date: Tue Aug 17 2021 - 16:52:27 EST


On Tue, Aug 17, 2021, at 1:24 PM, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 17, 2021 at 01:13:09PM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> > > If special kernel code using shadow stack management insns needs
> > > to modify a shadow stack, then it can check whether a page is
> > > pte/pmd_shstk() but that code is special anyway.
> > >
> > > Hell, a shadow stack page is (Write=0, Dirty=1) so calling it writable
> > > ^^^^^^^
> > > is simply wrong.
> >
> > But it *is* writable using WRUSS, and it’s also writable by CALL,
>
> Well, if we have to be precise, CALL doesn't write it directly - it
> causes for shadow stack to be written as part of CALL's execution. Yeah
> yeah, potato potato.

Potahto.

>
> > WRSS, etc.
>
> Thus the "special kernel code" thing above. I've left it in instead of
> snipping it.
>

WRSS can be used from user mode depending on the configuration.

> > Now if the mm code tries to write protect it and expects sensible
> > semantics, the results could be interesting. At the very least,
> > someone would need to validate that RET reading a read only shadow
> > stack page does the right thing.
>
> Huh?
>
> A shadow stack page is RO (W=0).

Double-you shmouble-you. You can't write it with MOV, but you can write it from user code and from kernel code. As far as the mm is concerned, I think it should be considered writable.

Although... anyone who tries to copy_to_user() it is going to be a bit surprised. Hmm.

>
> --
> Regards/Gruss,
> Boris.
>
> https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette
>