Re: [PATCH] usb: typec: tcpm: Raise vdm_sm_running flag only when VDM SM is running

From: Heikki Krogerus
Date: Tue Aug 17 2021 - 05:40:00 EST


On Mon, Aug 16, 2021 at 03:54:49PM +0800, Kyle Tso wrote:
> If the port is going to send Discover_Identity Message, vdm_sm_running
> flag was intentionally set before entering Ready States in order to
> avoid the conflict because the port and the port partner might start
> AMS at almost the same time after entering Ready States.
>
> However, the original design has a problem. When the port is doing
> DR_SWAP from Device to Host, it raises the flag. Later in the
> tcpm_send_discover_work, the flag blocks the procedure of sending the
> Discover_Identity and it might never be cleared until disconnection.

This is a bit off-topic, but I just asked this in another thread: Why
do we have to do discovery with data role swap?

thanks,

> Since there exists another flag send_discover representing that the port
> is going to send Discover_Identity or not, it is enough to use that flag
> to prevent the conflict. Also change the timing of the set/clear of
> vdm_sm_running to indicate whether the VDM SM is actually running or
> not.
>
> Fixes: c34e85fa69b9 ("usb: typec: tcpm: Send DISCOVER_IDENTITY from dedicated work")
> Cc: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Kyle Tso <kyletso@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c | 81 ++++++++++++++++-------------------
> 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c b/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c
> index 5b22a1c931a9..c05ddfbaff08 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/tcpm/tcpm.c
> @@ -341,6 +341,7 @@ struct tcpm_port {
> bool vbus_source;
> bool vbus_charge;
>
> + /* Set to true when Discover_Identity Command is expected to be sent in Ready states. */
> bool send_discover;
> bool op_vsafe5v;
>
> @@ -370,6 +371,7 @@ struct tcpm_port {
> struct hrtimer send_discover_timer;
> struct kthread_work send_discover_work;
> bool state_machine_running;
> + /* Set to true when VDM State Machine has following actions. */
> bool vdm_sm_running;
>
> struct completion tx_complete;
> @@ -1431,6 +1433,7 @@ static void tcpm_queue_vdm(struct tcpm_port *port, const u32 header,
> /* Set ready, vdm state machine will actually send */
> port->vdm_retries = 0;
> port->vdm_state = VDM_STATE_READY;
> + port->vdm_sm_running = true;
>
> mod_vdm_delayed_work(port, 0);
> }
> @@ -1673,7 +1676,6 @@ static int tcpm_pd_svdm(struct tcpm_port *port, struct typec_altmode *adev,
> rlen = 1;
> } else {
> tcpm_register_partner_altmodes(port);
> - port->vdm_sm_running = false;
> }
> break;
> case CMD_ENTER_MODE:
> @@ -1721,14 +1723,12 @@ static int tcpm_pd_svdm(struct tcpm_port *port, struct typec_altmode *adev,
> (VDO_SVDM_VERS(svdm_version));
> break;
> }
> - port->vdm_sm_running = false;
> break;
> default:
> response[0] = p[0] | VDO_CMDT(CMDT_RSP_NAK);
> rlen = 1;
> response[0] = (response[0] & ~VDO_SVDM_VERS_MASK) |
> (VDO_SVDM_VERS(svdm_version));
> - port->vdm_sm_running = false;
> break;
> }
>
> @@ -1765,6 +1765,20 @@ static void tcpm_handle_vdm_request(struct tcpm_port *port,
> }
>
> if (PD_VDO_SVDM(p[0])) {
> + /*
> + * Here a SVDM is received (INIT or RSP or unknown). Set the vdm_sm_running in
> + * advance because we are dropping the lock but may send VDMs soon.
> + * For the cases of INIT received:
> + * - If no response to send, it will be cleared later in this function.
> + * - If there are responses to send, it will be cleared in the state machine.
> + * For the cases of RSP received:
> + * - If no further INIT to send, it will be cleared later in this function.
> + * - Otherwise, it will be cleared in the state machine if timeout or it will go
> + * back here until no further INIT to send.
> + * For the cases of unknown type received:
> + * - We will send NAK and the flag will be cleared in the state machine.
> + */
> + port->vdm_sm_running = true;
> rlen = tcpm_pd_svdm(port, adev, p, cnt, response, &adev_action);
> } else {
> if (port->negotiated_rev >= PD_REV30)
> @@ -1833,6 +1847,8 @@ static void tcpm_handle_vdm_request(struct tcpm_port *port,
>
> if (rlen > 0)
> tcpm_queue_vdm(port, response[0], &response[1], rlen - 1);
> + else
> + port->vdm_sm_running = false;
> }
>
> static void tcpm_send_vdm(struct tcpm_port *port, u32 vid, int cmd,
> @@ -1898,8 +1914,10 @@ static void vdm_run_state_machine(struct tcpm_port *port)
> * if there's traffic or we're not in PDO ready state don't send
> * a VDM.
> */
> - if (port->state != SRC_READY && port->state != SNK_READY)
> + if (port->state != SRC_READY && port->state != SNK_READY) {
> + port->vdm_sm_running = false;
> break;
> + }
>
> /* TODO: AMS operation for Unstructured VDM */
> if (PD_VDO_SVDM(vdo_hdr) && PD_VDO_CMDT(vdo_hdr) == CMDT_INIT) {
> @@ -2555,10 +2573,6 @@ static void tcpm_pd_ctrl_request(struct tcpm_port *port,
> TYPEC_PWR_MODE_PD,
> port->pps_data.active,
> port->supply_voltage);
> - /* Set VDM running flag ASAP */
> - if (port->data_role == TYPEC_HOST &&
> - port->send_discover)
> - port->vdm_sm_running = true;
> tcpm_set_state(port, SNK_READY, 0);
> } else {
> /*
> @@ -2596,14 +2610,10 @@ static void tcpm_pd_ctrl_request(struct tcpm_port *port,
> switch (port->state) {
> case SNK_NEGOTIATE_CAPABILITIES:
> /* USB PD specification, Figure 8-43 */
> - if (port->explicit_contract) {
> + if (port->explicit_contract)
> next_state = SNK_READY;
> - if (port->data_role == TYPEC_HOST &&
> - port->send_discover)
> - port->vdm_sm_running = true;
> - } else {
> + else
> next_state = SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES;
> - }
>
> /* Threshold was relaxed before sending Request. Restore it back. */
> tcpm_set_auto_vbus_discharge_threshold(port, TYPEC_PWR_MODE_PD,
> @@ -2618,10 +2628,6 @@ static void tcpm_pd_ctrl_request(struct tcpm_port *port,
> port->pps_status = (type == PD_CTRL_WAIT ?
> -EAGAIN : -EOPNOTSUPP);
>
> - if (port->data_role == TYPEC_HOST &&
> - port->send_discover)
> - port->vdm_sm_running = true;
> -
> /* Threshold was relaxed before sending Request. Restore it back. */
> tcpm_set_auto_vbus_discharge_threshold(port, TYPEC_PWR_MODE_PD,
> port->pps_data.active,
> @@ -2697,10 +2703,6 @@ static void tcpm_pd_ctrl_request(struct tcpm_port *port,
> }
> break;
> case DR_SWAP_SEND:
> - if (port->data_role == TYPEC_DEVICE &&
> - port->send_discover)
> - port->vdm_sm_running = true;
> -
> tcpm_set_state(port, DR_SWAP_CHANGE_DR, 0);
> break;
> case PR_SWAP_SEND:
> @@ -2738,7 +2740,7 @@ static void tcpm_pd_ctrl_request(struct tcpm_port *port,
> PD_MSG_CTRL_NOT_SUPP,
> NONE_AMS);
> } else {
> - if (port->vdm_sm_running) {
> + if (port->send_discover) {
> tcpm_queue_message(port, PD_MSG_CTRL_WAIT);
> break;
> }
> @@ -2754,7 +2756,7 @@ static void tcpm_pd_ctrl_request(struct tcpm_port *port,
> PD_MSG_CTRL_NOT_SUPP,
> NONE_AMS);
> } else {
> - if (port->vdm_sm_running) {
> + if (port->send_discover) {
> tcpm_queue_message(port, PD_MSG_CTRL_WAIT);
> break;
> }
> @@ -2763,7 +2765,7 @@ static void tcpm_pd_ctrl_request(struct tcpm_port *port,
> }
> break;
> case PD_CTRL_VCONN_SWAP:
> - if (port->vdm_sm_running) {
> + if (port->send_discover) {
> tcpm_queue_message(port, PD_MSG_CTRL_WAIT);
> break;
> }
> @@ -4479,18 +4481,20 @@ static void run_state_machine(struct tcpm_port *port)
> /* DR_Swap states */
> case DR_SWAP_SEND:
> tcpm_pd_send_control(port, PD_CTRL_DR_SWAP);
> + if (port->data_role == TYPEC_DEVICE || port->negotiated_rev > PD_REV20)
> + port->send_discover = true;
> tcpm_set_state_cond(port, DR_SWAP_SEND_TIMEOUT,
> PD_T_SENDER_RESPONSE);
> break;
> case DR_SWAP_ACCEPT:
> tcpm_pd_send_control(port, PD_CTRL_ACCEPT);
> - /* Set VDM state machine running flag ASAP */
> - if (port->data_role == TYPEC_DEVICE && port->send_discover)
> - port->vdm_sm_running = true;
> + if (port->data_role == TYPEC_DEVICE || port->negotiated_rev > PD_REV20)
> + port->send_discover = true;
> tcpm_set_state_cond(port, DR_SWAP_CHANGE_DR, 0);
> break;
> case DR_SWAP_SEND_TIMEOUT:
> tcpm_swap_complete(port, -ETIMEDOUT);
> + port->send_discover = false;
> tcpm_ams_finish(port);
> tcpm_set_state(port, ready_state(port), 0);
> break;
> @@ -4502,7 +4506,6 @@ static void run_state_machine(struct tcpm_port *port)
> } else {
> tcpm_set_roles(port, true, port->pwr_role,
> TYPEC_HOST);
> - port->send_discover = true;
> }
> tcpm_ams_finish(port);
> tcpm_set_state(port, ready_state(port), 0);
> @@ -4645,8 +4648,6 @@ static void run_state_machine(struct tcpm_port *port)
> break;
> case VCONN_SWAP_SEND_TIMEOUT:
> tcpm_swap_complete(port, -ETIMEDOUT);
> - if (port->data_role == TYPEC_HOST && port->send_discover)
> - port->vdm_sm_running = true;
> tcpm_set_state(port, ready_state(port), 0);
> break;
> case VCONN_SWAP_START:
> @@ -4662,14 +4663,10 @@ static void run_state_machine(struct tcpm_port *port)
> case VCONN_SWAP_TURN_ON_VCONN:
> tcpm_set_vconn(port, true);
> tcpm_pd_send_control(port, PD_CTRL_PS_RDY);
> - if (port->data_role == TYPEC_HOST && port->send_discover)
> - port->vdm_sm_running = true;
> tcpm_set_state(port, ready_state(port), 0);
> break;
> case VCONN_SWAP_TURN_OFF_VCONN:
> tcpm_set_vconn(port, false);
> - if (port->data_role == TYPEC_HOST && port->send_discover)
> - port->vdm_sm_running = true;
> tcpm_set_state(port, ready_state(port), 0);
> break;
>
> @@ -4677,8 +4674,6 @@ static void run_state_machine(struct tcpm_port *port)
> case PR_SWAP_CANCEL:
> case VCONN_SWAP_CANCEL:
> tcpm_swap_complete(port, port->swap_status);
> - if (port->data_role == TYPEC_HOST && port->send_discover)
> - port->vdm_sm_running = true;
> if (port->pwr_role == TYPEC_SOURCE)
> tcpm_set_state(port, SRC_READY, 0);
> else
> @@ -5028,9 +5023,6 @@ static void _tcpm_pd_vbus_on(struct tcpm_port *port)
> switch (port->state) {
> case SNK_TRANSITION_SINK_VBUS:
> port->explicit_contract = true;
> - /* Set the VDM flag ASAP */
> - if (port->data_role == TYPEC_HOST && port->send_discover)
> - port->vdm_sm_running = true;
> tcpm_set_state(port, SNK_READY, 0);
> break;
> case SNK_DISCOVERY:
> @@ -5425,15 +5417,18 @@ static void tcpm_send_discover_work(struct kthread_work *work)
> if (!port->send_discover)
> goto unlock;
>
> + if (port->data_role == TYPEC_DEVICE && port->negotiated_rev < PD_REV30) {
> + port->send_discover = false;
> + goto unlock;
> + }
> +
> /* Retry if the port is not idle */
> if ((port->state != SRC_READY && port->state != SNK_READY) || port->vdm_sm_running) {
> mod_send_discover_delayed_work(port, SEND_DISCOVER_RETRY_MS);
> goto unlock;
> }
>
> - /* Only send the Message if the port is host for PD rev2.0 */
> - if (port->data_role == TYPEC_HOST || port->negotiated_rev > PD_REV20)
> - tcpm_send_vdm(port, USB_SID_PD, CMD_DISCOVER_IDENT, NULL, 0);
> + tcpm_send_vdm(port, USB_SID_PD, CMD_DISCOVER_IDENT, NULL, 0);
>
> unlock:
> mutex_unlock(&port->lock);
> --
> 2.33.0.rc1.237.g0d66db33f3-goog

--
heikki