Re: [PATCH v13 2/9] media: hevc: Add decode params control

From: John Cox
Date: Mon Aug 09 2021 - 10:30:11 EST


Hi

>Add decode params control and the associated structure to group
>all the information that are needed to decode a reference frame as
>is described in ITU-T Rec. H.265 section "8.3.2 Decoding process
>for reference picture set".

I'm sorry I'm commenting late but I've only just got round to
implementing code based on this.

>Adapt Cedrus driver to these changes.
>
>Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>---
>version 11:
> - Split what was done in v4l2-ctrls.c in v4l2-ctrls-core.c and v4l2-ctrls-defs.c
>
> .../media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec.rst | 94 +++++++++++++++----
> .../media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst | 6 ++
> drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c | 21 +++--
> drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-defs.c | 4 +
> drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.c | 6 ++
> drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h | 1 +
> .../staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_dec.c | 2 +
> .../staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h265.c | 12 ++-
> include/media/hevc-ctrls.h | 29 ++++--
> 9 files changed, 136 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
>
>diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec.rst
>index 9cfb471fc6be..9120c5bcaf90 100644
>--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec.rst
>+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec.rst
>@@ -2997,9 +2997,6 @@ enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_size_of_length_field -
> * - __u8
> - ``pic_struct``
> -
>- * - __u8
>- - ``num_active_dpb_entries``
>- - The number of entries in ``dpb``.
> * - __u8
> - ``ref_idx_l0[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
> - The list of L0 reference elements as indices in the DPB.
>@@ -3007,22 +3004,8 @@ enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_size_of_length_field -
> - ``ref_idx_l1[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
> - The list of L1 reference elements as indices in the DPB.
> * - __u8
>- - ``num_rps_poc_st_curr_before``
>- - The number of reference pictures in the short-term set that come before
>- the current frame.
>- * - __u8
>- - ``num_rps_poc_st_curr_after``
>- - The number of reference pictures in the short-term set that come after
>- the current frame.
>- * - __u8
>- - ``num_rps_poc_lt_curr``
>- - The number of reference pictures in the long-term set.
>- * - __u8
>- - ``padding[7]``
>+ - ``padding``
> - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
>- * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_hevc_dpb_entry`
>- - ``dpb[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
>- - The decoded picture buffer, for meta-data about reference frames.
> * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_hevc_pred_weight_table`
> - ``pred_weight_table``
> - The prediction weight coefficients for inter-picture prediction.
>@@ -3278,3 +3261,78 @@ enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_size_of_length_field -
> encoding the next frame queued after setting this control.
> This provides a bitmask which consists of bits [0, LTR_COUNT-1].
> This is applicable to the H264 and HEVC encoders.
>+
>+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_DECODE_PARAMS (struct)``
>+ Specifies various decode parameters, especially the references picture order
>+ count (POC) for all the lists (short, long, before, current, after) and the
>+ number of entries for each of them.
>+ These parameters are defined according to :ref:`hevc`.
>+ They are described in section 8.3 "Slice decoding process" of the
>+ specification.
>+
>+.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_hevc_decode_params
>+
>+.. cssclass:: longtable
>+
>+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_decode_params
>+ :header-rows: 0
>+ :stub-columns: 0
>+ :widths: 1 1 2
>+
>+ * - __s32
>+ - ``pic_order_cnt_val``
>+ - PicOrderCntVal as described in section 8.3.1 "Decoding process
>+ for picture order count" of the specification.
>+ * - __u8
>+ - ``num_active_dpb_entries``
>+ - The number of entries in ``dpb``.
>+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_hevc_dpb_entry`
>+ - ``dpb[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
>+ - The decoded picture buffer, for meta-data about reference frames.
>+ * - __u8
>+ - ``num_poc_st_curr_before``
>+ - The number of reference pictures in the short-term set that come before
>+ the current frame.
>+ * - __u8
>+ - ``num_poc_st_curr_after``
>+ - The number of reference pictures in the short-term set that come after
>+ the current frame.
>+ * - __u8
>+ - ``num_poc_lt_curr``
>+ - The number of reference pictures in the long-term set.
>+ * - __u8
>+ - ``poc_st_curr_before[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
>+ - PocStCurrBefore as described in section 8.3.2 "Decoding process for reference
>+ picture set.
>+ * - __u8
>+ - ``poc_st_curr_after[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
>+ - PocStCurrAfter as described in section 8.3.2 "Decoding process for reference
>+ picture set.
>+ * - __u8
>+ - ``poc_lt_curr[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
>+ - PocLtCurr as described in section 8.3.2 "Decoding process for reference
>+ picture set.

Two things here

1) By my understanding poc_st_curr_before/after & poc_lt_curr attempt to
hold a POC (as per 8.3.2). That is a 32bit signed value not U8. You can
get away with U16 if you mask & sign extend your comparisions but U8 I'm
pretty sure is too small.

2) I think you can calculate these list from the info in the DPB
structure. Certainly v4l2_hevc_dpb_entry.rps contains which list every
entry is in.

Regards

John Cox


>+ * - __u64
>+ - ``flags``
>+ - See :ref:`Decode Parameters Flags <hevc_decode_params_flags>`
>+
>+.. _hevc_decode_params_flags:
>+
>+``Decode Parameters Flags``
>+
>+.. cssclass:: longtable
>+
>+.. flat-table::
>+ :header-rows: 0
>+ :stub-columns: 0
>+ :widths: 1 1 2
>+
>+ * - ``V4L2_HEVC_DECODE_PARAM_FLAG_IRAP_PIC``
>+ - 0x00000001
>+ -
>+ * - ``V4L2_HEVC_DECODE_PARAM_FLAG_IDR_PIC``
>+ - 0x00000002
>+ -
>+ * - ``V4L2_HEVC_DECODE_PARAM_FLAG_NO_OUTPUT_OF_PRIOR``
>+ - 0x00000004
>+ -
>diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst
>index 07e54029e1e9..f9ecf6276129 100644
>--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst
>+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst
>@@ -501,6 +501,12 @@ See also the examples in :ref:`control`.
> - n/a
> - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp8_frame`, containing VP8
> frame parameters for stateless video decoders.
>+ * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_DECODE_PARAMS``
>+ - n/a
>+ - n/a
>+ - n/a
>+ - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hevc_decode_params`, containing HEVC
>+ decoding parameters for stateless video decoders.
>
> .. raw:: latex
>
>diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c
>index 081439224357..c4b5082849b6 100644
>--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c
>+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c
>@@ -337,6 +337,7 @@ static int std_validate_compound(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
> struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_pps *p_hevc_pps;
> struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_slice_params *p_hevc_slice_params;
> struct v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_mastering_display *p_hdr10_mastering;
>+ struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_decode_params *p_hevc_decode_params;
> struct v4l2_area *area;
> void *p = ptr.p + idx * ctrl->elem_size;
> unsigned int i;
>@@ -616,23 +617,26 @@ static int std_validate_compound(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
> zero_padding(*p_hevc_pps);
> break;
>
>- case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS:
>- p_hevc_slice_params = p;
>+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_DECODE_PARAMS:
>+ p_hevc_decode_params = p;
>
>- if (p_hevc_slice_params->num_active_dpb_entries >
>+ if (p_hevc_decode_params->num_active_dpb_entries >
> V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX)
> return -EINVAL;
>
>- zero_padding(p_hevc_slice_params->pred_weight_table);
>-
>- for (i = 0; i < p_hevc_slice_params->num_active_dpb_entries;
>+ for (i = 0; i < p_hevc_decode_params->num_active_dpb_entries;
> i++) {
> struct v4l2_hevc_dpb_entry *dpb_entry =
>- &p_hevc_slice_params->dpb[i];
>+ &p_hevc_decode_params->dpb[i];
>
> zero_padding(*dpb_entry);
> }
>+ break;
>
>+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS:
>+ p_hevc_slice_params = p;
>+
>+ zero_padding(p_hevc_slice_params->pred_weight_table);
> zero_padding(*p_hevc_slice_params);
> break;
>
>@@ -1236,6 +1240,9 @@ static struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
> case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS:
> elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_slice_params);
> break;
>+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_DECODE_PARAMS:
>+ elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_decode_params);
>+ break;
> case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HDR10_CLL_INFO:
> elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_cll_info);
> break;
>diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-defs.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-defs.c
>index 7963c7b43450..b6344bbf1e00 100644
>--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-defs.c
>+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-defs.c
>@@ -996,6 +996,7 @@ const char *v4l2_ctrl_get_name(u32 id)
> case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SPS: return "HEVC Sequence Parameter Set";
> case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PPS: return "HEVC Picture Parameter Set";
> case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS: return "HEVC Slice Parameters";
>+ case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_DECODE_PARAMS: return "HEVC Decode Parameters";
> case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_DECODE_MODE: return "HEVC Decode Mode";
> case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_START_CODE: return "HEVC Start Code";
>
>@@ -1487,6 +1488,9 @@ void v4l2_ctrl_fill(u32 id, const char **name, enum v4l2_ctrl_type *type,
> case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS:
> *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS;
> break;
>+ case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_DECODE_PARAMS:
>+ *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_DECODE_PARAMS;
>+ break;
> case V4L2_CID_UNIT_CELL_SIZE:
> *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AREA;
> *flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
>diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.c b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.c
>index fa348c09f844..c0d005dafc6c 100644
>--- a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.c
>+++ b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.c
>@@ -157,6 +157,12 @@ static const struct cedrus_control cedrus_controls[] = {
> },
> .codec = CEDRUS_CODEC_VP8,
> },
>+ {
>+ .cfg = {
>+ .id = V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_DECODE_PARAMS,
>+ },
>+ .codec = CEDRUS_CODEC_H265,
>+ },
> };
>
> #define CEDRUS_CONTROLS_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(cedrus_controls)
>diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h
>index bbcdcd0787cf..88afba17b78b 100644
>--- a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h
>+++ b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h
>@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ struct cedrus_h265_run {
> const struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_sps *sps;
> const struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_pps *pps;
> const struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_slice_params *slice_params;
>+ const struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_decode_params *decode_params;
> };
>
> struct cedrus_vp8_run {
>diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_dec.c b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_dec.c
>index 97e410d92506..40e8c4123f76 100644
>--- a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_dec.c
>+++ b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_dec.c
>@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ void cedrus_device_run(void *priv)
> V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PPS);
> run.h265.slice_params = cedrus_find_control_data(ctx,
> V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS);
>+ run.h265.decode_params = cedrus_find_control_data(ctx,
>+ V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_DECODE_PARAMS);
> break;
>
> case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8_FRAME:
>diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h265.c b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h265.c
>index 10744fab7cea..6821e3d05d34 100644
>--- a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h265.c
>+++ b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_h265.c
>@@ -245,6 +245,7 @@ static void cedrus_h265_setup(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx,
> const struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_sps *sps;
> const struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_pps *pps;
> const struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_slice_params *slice_params;
>+ const struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_decode_params *decode_params;
> const struct v4l2_hevc_pred_weight_table *pred_weight_table;
> dma_addr_t src_buf_addr;
> dma_addr_t src_buf_end_addr;
>@@ -256,6 +257,7 @@ static void cedrus_h265_setup(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx,
> sps = run->h265.sps;
> pps = run->h265.pps;
> slice_params = run->h265.slice_params;
>+ decode_params = run->h265.decode_params;
> pred_weight_table = &slice_params->pred_weight_table;
>
> /* MV column buffer size and allocation. */
>@@ -487,7 +489,7 @@ static void cedrus_h265_setup(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx,
>
> reg = VE_DEC_H265_DEC_SLICE_HDR_INFO1_SLICE_TC_OFFSET_DIV2(slice_params->slice_tc_offset_div2) |
> VE_DEC_H265_DEC_SLICE_HDR_INFO1_SLICE_BETA_OFFSET_DIV2(slice_params->slice_beta_offset_div2) |
>- VE_DEC_H265_DEC_SLICE_HDR_INFO1_SLICE_POC_BIGEST_IN_RPS_ST(slice_params->num_rps_poc_st_curr_after == 0) |
>+ VE_DEC_H265_DEC_SLICE_HDR_INFO1_SLICE_POC_BIGEST_IN_RPS_ST(decode_params->num_poc_st_curr_after == 0) |
> VE_DEC_H265_DEC_SLICE_HDR_INFO1_SLICE_CR_QP_OFFSET(slice_params->slice_cr_qp_offset) |
> VE_DEC_H265_DEC_SLICE_HDR_INFO1_SLICE_CB_QP_OFFSET(slice_params->slice_cb_qp_offset) |
> VE_DEC_H265_DEC_SLICE_HDR_INFO1_SLICE_QP_DELTA(slice_params->slice_qp_delta);
>@@ -527,8 +529,8 @@ static void cedrus_h265_setup(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx,
> cedrus_write(dev, VE_DEC_H265_NEIGHBOR_INFO_ADDR, reg);
>
> /* Write decoded picture buffer in pic list. */
>- cedrus_h265_frame_info_write_dpb(ctx, slice_params->dpb,
>- slice_params->num_active_dpb_entries);
>+ cedrus_h265_frame_info_write_dpb(ctx, decode_params->dpb,
>+ decode_params->num_active_dpb_entries);
>
> /* Output frame. */
>
>@@ -545,7 +547,7 @@ static void cedrus_h265_setup(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx,
>
> /* Reference picture list 0 (for P/B frames). */
> if (slice_params->slice_type != V4L2_HEVC_SLICE_TYPE_I) {
>- cedrus_h265_ref_pic_list_write(dev, slice_params->dpb,
>+ cedrus_h265_ref_pic_list_write(dev, decode_params->dpb,
> slice_params->ref_idx_l0,
> slice_params->num_ref_idx_l0_active_minus1 + 1,
> VE_DEC_H265_SRAM_OFFSET_REF_PIC_LIST0);
>@@ -564,7 +566,7 @@ static void cedrus_h265_setup(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx,
>
> /* Reference picture list 1 (for B frames). */
> if (slice_params->slice_type == V4L2_HEVC_SLICE_TYPE_B) {
>- cedrus_h265_ref_pic_list_write(dev, slice_params->dpb,
>+ cedrus_h265_ref_pic_list_write(dev, decode_params->dpb,
> slice_params->ref_idx_l1,
> slice_params->num_ref_idx_l1_active_minus1 + 1,
> VE_DEC_H265_SRAM_OFFSET_REF_PIC_LIST1);
>diff --git a/include/media/hevc-ctrls.h b/include/media/hevc-ctrls.h
>index 245052c15864..e53666a1127f 100644
>--- a/include/media/hevc-ctrls.h
>+++ b/include/media/hevc-ctrls.h
>@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
> #define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SPS (V4L2_CID_CODEC_BASE + 1008)
> #define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PPS (V4L2_CID_CODEC_BASE + 1009)
> #define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS (V4L2_CID_CODEC_BASE + 1010)
>+#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_DECODE_PARAMS (V4L2_CID_CODEC_BASE + 1012)
> #define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_DECODE_MODE (V4L2_CID_CODEC_BASE + 1015)
> #define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_START_CODE (V4L2_CID_CODEC_BASE + 1016)
>
>@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@
> #define V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SPS 0x0120
> #define V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_PPS 0x0121
> #define V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS 0x0122
>+#define V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_DECODE_PARAMS 0x0124
>
> enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_decode_mode {
> V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_DECODE_MODE_SLICE_BASED,
>@@ -195,18 +197,10 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_slice_params {
> __u8 pic_struct;
>
> /* ISO/IEC 23008-2, ITU-T Rec. H.265: General slice segment header */
>- __u8 num_active_dpb_entries;
> __u8 ref_idx_l0[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX];
> __u8 ref_idx_l1[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX];
>
>- __u8 num_rps_poc_st_curr_before;
>- __u8 num_rps_poc_st_curr_after;
>- __u8 num_rps_poc_lt_curr;
>-
>- __u8 padding;
>-
>- /* ISO/IEC 23008-2, ITU-T Rec. H.265: General slice segment header */
>- struct v4l2_hevc_dpb_entry dpb[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX];
>+ __u8 padding[5];
>
> /* ISO/IEC 23008-2, ITU-T Rec. H.265: Weighted prediction parameter */
> struct v4l2_hevc_pred_weight_table pred_weight_table;
>@@ -214,4 +208,21 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_slice_params {
> __u64 flags;
> };
>
>+#define V4L2_HEVC_DECODE_PARAM_FLAG_IRAP_PIC 0x1
>+#define V4L2_HEVC_DECODE_PARAM_FLAG_IDR_PIC 0x2
>+#define V4L2_HEVC_DECODE_PARAM_FLAG_NO_OUTPUT_OF_PRIOR 0x4
>+
>+struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_decode_params {
>+ __s32 pic_order_cnt_val;
>+ __u8 num_active_dpb_entries;
>+ struct v4l2_hevc_dpb_entry dpb[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX];
>+ __u8 num_poc_st_curr_before;
>+ __u8 num_poc_st_curr_after;
>+ __u8 num_poc_lt_curr;
>+ __u8 poc_st_curr_before[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX];
>+ __u8 poc_st_curr_after[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX];
>+ __u8 poc_lt_curr[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX];
>+ __u64 flags;
>+};
>+
> #endif