[PATCH v16 11/15] arm64: kexec: install a copy of the linear-map

From: Pavel Tatashin
Date: Mon Aug 02 2021 - 17:54:59 EST


To perform the kexec relocation with the MMU enabled, we need a copy
of the linear map.

Create one, and install it from the relocation code. This has to be done
from the assembly code as it will be idmapped with TTBR0. The kernel
runs in TTRB1, so can't use the break-before-make sequence on the mapping
it is executing from.

The makes no difference yet as the relocation code runs with the MMU
disabled.

Suggested-by: James Morse <james.morse@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h | 2 ++
arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 2 ++
arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S | 20 --------------------
arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c | 16 ++++++++++++++--
arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S | 3 +++
6 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
index 71999a325055..4289c4e1c2a3 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
@@ -483,6 +483,25 @@ alternative_endif
_cond_extable .Licache_op\@, \fixup
.endm

+/*
+ * To prevent the possibility of old and new partial table walks being visible
+ * in the tlb, switch the ttbr to a zero page when we invalidate the old
+ * records. D4.7.1 'General TLB maintenance requirements' in ARM DDI 0487A.i
+ * Even switching to our copied tables will cause a changed output address at
+ * each stage of the walk.
+ */
+ .macro break_before_make_ttbr_switch zero_page, page_table, tmp, tmp2
+ phys_to_ttbr \tmp, \zero_page
+ msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
+ isb
+ tlbi vmalle1
+ dsb nsh
+ phys_to_ttbr \tmp, \page_table
+ offset_ttbr1 \tmp, \tmp2
+ msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
+ isb
+ .endm
+
/*
* reset_pmuserenr_el0 - reset PMUSERENR_EL0 if PMUv3 present
*/
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h
index 753a1c398898..d678f0ceb7ee 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ struct kimage_arch {
phys_addr_t dtb_mem;
phys_addr_t kern_reloc;
phys_addr_t el2_vectors;
+ phys_addr_t ttbr1;
+ phys_addr_t zero_page;
};

#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 47ccb57b787e..a98384d13ee7 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -175,6 +175,8 @@ int main(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
DEFINE(KIMAGE_ARCH_DTB_MEM, offsetof(struct kimage, arch.dtb_mem));
DEFINE(KIMAGE_ARCH_EL2_VECTORS, offsetof(struct kimage, arch.el2_vectors));
+ DEFINE(KIMAGE_ARCH_ZERO_PAGE, offsetof(struct kimage, arch.zero_page));
+ DEFINE(KIMAGE_ARCH_TTBR1, offsetof(struct kimage, arch.ttbr1));
DEFINE(KIMAGE_HEAD, offsetof(struct kimage, head));
DEFINE(KIMAGE_START, offsetof(struct kimage, start));
BLANK();
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S
index a30a2c3f905e..0e1d9c3c6a93 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S
@@ -15,26 +15,6 @@
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/virt.h>

-/*
- * To prevent the possibility of old and new partial table walks being visible
- * in the tlb, switch the ttbr to a zero page when we invalidate the old
- * records. D4.7.1 'General TLB maintenance requirements' in ARM DDI 0487A.i
- * Even switching to our copied tables will cause a changed output address at
- * each stage of the walk.
- */
-.macro break_before_make_ttbr_switch zero_page, page_table, tmp, tmp2
- phys_to_ttbr \tmp, \zero_page
- msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
- isb
- tlbi vmalle1
- dsb nsh
- phys_to_ttbr \tmp, \page_table
- offset_ttbr1 \tmp, \tmp2
- msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
- isb
-.endm
-
-
/*
* Resume from hibernate
*
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c
index 83da6045cd45..50bc0a265c86 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c
@@ -159,6 +159,8 @@ static void *kexec_page_alloc(void *arg)

int machine_kexec_post_load(struct kimage *kimage)
{
+ int rc;
+ pgd_t *trans_pgd;
void *reloc_code = page_to_virt(kimage->control_code_page);
long reloc_size;
struct trans_pgd_info info = {
@@ -175,12 +177,22 @@ int machine_kexec_post_load(struct kimage *kimage)

kimage->arch.el2_vectors = 0;
if (is_hyp_nvhe()) {
- int rc = trans_pgd_copy_el2_vectors(&info,
- &kimage->arch.el2_vectors);
+ rc = trans_pgd_copy_el2_vectors(&info,
+ &kimage->arch.el2_vectors);
if (rc)
return rc;
}

+ /* Create a copy of the linear map */
+ trans_pgd = kexec_page_alloc(kimage);
+ if (!trans_pgd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ rc = trans_pgd_create_copy(&info, &trans_pgd, PAGE_OFFSET, PAGE_END);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ kimage->arch.ttbr1 = __pa(trans_pgd);
+ kimage->arch.zero_page = __pa(empty_zero_page);
+
reloc_size = __relocate_new_kernel_end - __relocate_new_kernel_start;
memcpy(reloc_code, __relocate_new_kernel_start, reloc_size);
kimage->arch.kern_reloc = __pa(reloc_code);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
index 9d2400855ee4..a07b737533c3 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
@@ -29,10 +29,13 @@
*/
SYM_CODE_START(arm64_relocate_new_kernel)
/* Setup the list loop variables. */
+ ldr x18, [x0, #KIMAGE_ARCH_ZERO_PAGE] /* x18 = zero page for BBM */
+ ldr x17, [x0, #KIMAGE_ARCH_TTBR1] /* x17 = linear map copy */
ldr x16, [x0, #KIMAGE_HEAD] /* x16 = kimage_head */
mov x14, xzr /* x14 = entry ptr */
mov x13, xzr /* x13 = copy dest */
raw_dcache_line_size x15, x1 /* x15 = dcache line size */
+ break_before_make_ttbr_switch x18, x17, x1, x2 /* set linear map */
.Lloop:
and x12, x16, PAGE_MASK /* x12 = addr */

--
2.25.1