[PATCH net v2 1/2] ptp: idt82p33: optimize idt82p33_adjtime

From: min.li.xe
Date: Tue Jun 29 2021 - 15:06:51 EST


From: Min Li <min.li.xe@xxxxxxxxxxx>

The current adjtime implementation is read-modify-write and immediately
triggered, which is not accurate due to slow i2c bus access. Therefore,
we will use internally generated 1 PPS pulse as trigger, which will
improve adjtime accuracy significantly. On the other hand, the new trigger
will not change TOD immediately but delay it to the next 1 PPS pulse.

Signed-off-by: Min Li <min.li.xe@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/ptp/ptp_idt82p33.c | 221 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
drivers/ptp/ptp_idt82p33.h | 28 +++---
2 files changed, 165 insertions(+), 84 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ptp/ptp_idt82p33.c b/drivers/ptp/ptp_idt82p33.c
index c1c959f..abe628c 100644
--- a/drivers/ptp/ptp_idt82p33.c
+++ b/drivers/ptp/ptp_idt82p33.c
@@ -24,15 +24,10 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_FIRMWARE(FW_FILENAME);

/* Module Parameters */
-static u32 sync_tod_timeout = SYNC_TOD_TIMEOUT_SEC;
-module_param(sync_tod_timeout, uint, 0);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(sync_tod_timeout,
-"duration in second to keep SYNC_TOD on (set to 0 to keep it always on)");
-
static u32 phase_snap_threshold = SNAP_THRESHOLD_NS;
module_param(phase_snap_threshold, uint, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(phase_snap_threshold,
-"threshold (150000ns by default) below which adjtime would ignore");
+"threshold (1000ns by default) below which adjtime would ignore");

static void idt82p33_byte_array_to_timespec(struct timespec64 *ts,
u8 buf[TOD_BYTE_COUNT])
@@ -206,26 +201,47 @@ static int idt82p33_dpll_set_mode(struct idt82p33_channel *channel,
if (err)
return err;

- channel->pll_mode = dpll_mode;
+ channel->pll_mode = mode;

return 0;
}

-static int _idt82p33_gettime(struct idt82p33_channel *channel,
- struct timespec64 *ts)
+static int idt82p33_set_tod_trigger(struct idt82p33_channel *channel,
+ u8 trigger, bool write)
{
struct idt82p33 *idt82p33 = channel->idt82p33;
- u8 buf[TOD_BYTE_COUNT];
- u8 trigger;
int err;
+ u8 cfg;

- trigger = TOD_TRIGGER(HW_TOD_WR_TRIG_SEL_MSB_TOD_CNFG,
- HW_TOD_RD_TRIG_SEL_LSB_TOD_STS);
+ if (trigger > WR_TRIG_SEL_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;

+ err = idt82p33_read(idt82p33, channel->dpll_tod_trigger,
+ &cfg, sizeof(cfg));

- err = idt82p33_write(idt82p33, channel->dpll_tod_trigger,
- &trigger, sizeof(trigger));
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (write == true)
+ trigger = (trigger << WRITE_TRIGGER_SHIFT) |
+ (cfg & READ_TRIGGER_MASK);
+ else
+ trigger = (trigger << READ_TRIGGER_SHIFT) |
+ (cfg & WRITE_TRIGGER_MASK);
+
+ return idt82p33_write(idt82p33, channel->dpll_tod_trigger,
+ &trigger, sizeof(trigger));
+}
+
+static int _idt82p33_gettime(struct idt82p33_channel *channel,
+ struct timespec64 *ts)
+{
+ struct idt82p33 *idt82p33 = channel->idt82p33;
+ u8 buf[TOD_BYTE_COUNT];
+ int err;

+ err = idt82p33_set_tod_trigger(channel, HW_TOD_RD_TRIG_SEL_LSB_TOD_STS,
+ false);
if (err)
return err;

@@ -255,16 +271,11 @@ static int _idt82p33_settime(struct idt82p33_channel *channel,
struct timespec64 local_ts = *ts;
char buf[TOD_BYTE_COUNT];
s64 dynamic_overhead_ns;
- unsigned char trigger;
int err;
u8 i;

- trigger = TOD_TRIGGER(HW_TOD_WR_TRIG_SEL_MSB_TOD_CNFG,
- HW_TOD_RD_TRIG_SEL_LSB_TOD_STS);
-
- err = idt82p33_write(idt82p33, channel->dpll_tod_trigger,
- &trigger, sizeof(trigger));
-
+ err = idt82p33_set_tod_trigger(channel, HW_TOD_WR_TRIG_SEL_MSB_TOD_CNFG,
+ true);
if (err)
return err;

@@ -292,7 +303,8 @@ static int _idt82p33_settime(struct idt82p33_channel *channel,
return err;
}

-static int _idt82p33_adjtime(struct idt82p33_channel *channel, s64 delta_ns)
+static int _idt82p33_adjtime_immediate(struct idt82p33_channel *channel,
+ s64 delta_ns)
{
struct idt82p33 *idt82p33 = channel->idt82p33;
struct timespec64 ts;
@@ -316,6 +328,60 @@ static int _idt82p33_adjtime(struct idt82p33_channel *channel, s64 delta_ns)
return err;
}

+static int _idt82p33_adjtime_internal_triggered(struct idt82p33_channel *channel,
+ s64 delta_ns)
+{
+ struct idt82p33 *idt82p33 = channel->idt82p33;
+ char buf[TOD_BYTE_COUNT];
+ struct timespec64 ts;
+ const u8 delay_ns = 32;
+ s32 delay_ns_remainder;
+ s64 ns;
+ int err;
+
+ err = _idt82p33_gettime(channel, &ts);
+
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (ts.tv_nsec > (NSEC_PER_SEC - 5 * NSEC_PER_MSEC)) {
+ /* Too close to miss next trigger, so skip it */
+ mdelay(6);
+ ns = (ts.tv_sec + 2) * NSEC_PER_SEC + delta_ns + delay_ns;
+ } else
+ ns = (ts.tv_sec + 1) * NSEC_PER_SEC + delta_ns + delay_ns;
+
+ ts = ns_to_timespec64(ns);
+ idt82p33_timespec_to_byte_array(&ts, buf);
+
+ /*
+ * Store the new time value.
+ */
+ err = idt82p33_write(idt82p33, channel->dpll_tod_cnfg, buf, sizeof(buf));
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Schedule to implement the workaround in one second */
+ div_s64_rem(delta_ns, NSEC_PER_SEC, &delay_ns_remainder);
+ if (delay_ns_remainder)
+ schedule_delayed_work(&channel->adjtime_work, HZ);
+
+ return idt82p33_set_tod_trigger(channel, HW_TOD_TRIG_SEL_TOD_PPS, true);
+}
+
+static void idt82p33_adjtime_workaround(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct idt82p33_channel *channel = container_of(work,
+ struct idt82p33_channel,
+ adjtime_work.work);
+ struct idt82p33 *idt82p33 = channel->idt82p33;
+
+ mutex_lock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);
+ /* Workaround for TOD-to-output alignment issue */
+ _idt82p33_adjtime_internal_triggered(channel, 0);
+ mutex_unlock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);
+}
+
static int _idt82p33_adjfine(struct idt82p33_channel *channel, long scaled_ppm)
{
struct idt82p33 *idt82p33 = channel->idt82p33;
@@ -397,6 +463,39 @@ static int idt82p33_measure_one_byte_write_overhead(
return err;
}

+static int idt82p33_measure_one_byte_read_overhead(
+ struct idt82p33_channel *channel, s64 *overhead_ns)
+{
+ struct idt82p33 *idt82p33 = channel->idt82p33;
+ ktime_t start, stop;
+ u8 trigger = 0;
+ s64 total_ns;
+ int err;
+ u8 i;
+
+ total_ns = 0;
+ *overhead_ns = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_MEASURMENT_COUNT; i++) {
+
+ start = ktime_get_raw();
+
+ err = idt82p33_read(idt82p33, channel->dpll_tod_trigger,
+ &trigger, sizeof(trigger));
+
+ stop = ktime_get_raw();
+
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ total_ns += ktime_to_ns(stop) - ktime_to_ns(start);
+ }
+
+ *overhead_ns = div_s64(total_ns, MAX_MEASURMENT_COUNT);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
static int idt82p33_measure_tod_write_9_byte_overhead(
struct idt82p33_channel *channel)
{
@@ -458,7 +557,7 @@ static int idt82p33_measure_settime_gettime_gap_overhead(

static int idt82p33_measure_tod_write_overhead(struct idt82p33_channel *channel)
{
- s64 trailing_overhead_ns, one_byte_write_ns, gap_ns;
+ s64 trailing_overhead_ns, one_byte_write_ns, gap_ns, one_byte_read_ns;
struct idt82p33 *idt82p33 = channel->idt82p33;
int err;

@@ -478,12 +577,19 @@ static int idt82p33_measure_tod_write_overhead(struct idt82p33_channel *channel)
if (err)
return err;

+ err = idt82p33_measure_one_byte_read_overhead(channel,
+ &one_byte_read_ns);
+
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
err = idt82p33_measure_tod_write_9_byte_overhead(channel);

if (err)
return err;

- trailing_overhead_ns = gap_ns - (2 * one_byte_write_ns);
+ trailing_overhead_ns = gap_ns - 2 * one_byte_write_ns
+ - one_byte_read_ns;

idt82p33->tod_write_overhead_ns -= trailing_overhead_ns;

@@ -500,7 +606,7 @@ static int idt82p33_check_and_set_masks(struct idt82p33 *idt82p33,
if (page == PLLMASK_ADDR_HI && offset == PLLMASK_ADDR_LO) {
if ((val & 0xfc) || !(val & 0x3)) {
dev_err(&idt82p33->client->dev,
- "Invalid PLL mask 0x%hhx\n", val);
+ "Invalid PLL mask 0x%02x\n", val);
err = -EINVAL;
} else {
idt82p33->pll_mask = val;
@@ -539,11 +645,6 @@ static int idt82p33_sync_tod(struct idt82p33_channel *channel, bool enable)
u8 sync_cnfg;
int err;

- /* Turn it off after sync_tod_timeout seconds */
- if (enable && sync_tod_timeout)
- ptp_schedule_worker(channel->ptp_clock,
- sync_tod_timeout * HZ);
-
err = idt82p33_read(idt82p33, channel->dpll_sync_cnfg,
&sync_cnfg, sizeof(sync_cnfg));
if (err)
@@ -557,22 +658,6 @@ static int idt82p33_sync_tod(struct idt82p33_channel *channel, bool enable)
&sync_cnfg, sizeof(sync_cnfg));
}

-static long idt82p33_sync_tod_work_handler(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp)
-{
- struct idt82p33_channel *channel =
- container_of(ptp, struct idt82p33_channel, caps);
- struct idt82p33 *idt82p33 = channel->idt82p33;
-
- mutex_lock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);
-
- (void)idt82p33_sync_tod(channel, false);
-
- mutex_unlock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);
-
- /* Return a negative value here to not reschedule */
- return -1;
-}
-
static int idt82p33_output_enable(struct idt82p33_channel *channel,
bool enable, unsigned int outn)
{
@@ -634,13 +719,6 @@ static int idt82p33_enable_tod(struct idt82p33_channel *channel)
struct idt82p33 *idt82p33 = channel->idt82p33;
struct timespec64 ts = {0, 0};
int err;
- u8 val;
-
- val = 0;
- err = idt82p33_write(idt82p33, channel->dpll_input_mode_cnfg,
- &val, sizeof(val));
- if (err)
- return err;

err = idt82p33_measure_tod_write_overhead(channel);

@@ -664,11 +742,12 @@ static void idt82p33_ptp_clock_unregister_all(struct idt82p33 *idt82p33)
u8 i;

for (i = 0; i < MAX_PHC_PLL; i++) {
-
channel = &idt82p33->channel[i];

- if (channel->ptp_clock)
+ if (channel->ptp_clock) {
+ channel = &idt82p33->channel[i];
ptp_clock_unregister(channel->ptp_clock);
+ }
}
}

@@ -753,10 +832,11 @@ static int idt82p33_adjfine(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, long scaled_ppm)

mutex_lock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);
err = _idt82p33_adjfine(channel, scaled_ppm);
+ mutex_unlock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);
+
if (err)
dev_err(&idt82p33->client->dev,
"Failed in %s with err %d!\n", __func__, err);
- mutex_unlock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);

return err;
}
@@ -775,21 +855,16 @@ static int idt82p33_adjtime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, s64 delta_ns)
return 0;
}

- err = _idt82p33_adjtime(channel, delta_ns);
+ /* Use more accurate internal 1pps triggered write first */
+ err = _idt82p33_adjtime_internal_triggered(channel, delta_ns);
+ if (err && delta_ns > IMMEDIATE_SNAP_THRESHOLD_NS)
+ err = _idt82p33_adjtime_immediate(channel, delta_ns);

- if (err) {
- mutex_unlock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);
- dev_err(&idt82p33->client->dev,
- "Adjtime failed in %s with err %d!\n", __func__, err);
- return err;
- }
+ mutex_unlock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);

- err = idt82p33_sync_tod(channel, true);
if (err)
dev_err(&idt82p33->client->dev,
- "Sync_tod failed in %s with err %d!\n", __func__, err);
-
- mutex_unlock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);
+ "Adjtime failed in %s with err %d!\n", __func__, err);

return err;
}
@@ -803,10 +878,11 @@ static int idt82p33_gettime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, struct timespec64 *ts)

mutex_lock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);
err = _idt82p33_gettime(channel, ts);
+ mutex_unlock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);
+
if (err)
dev_err(&idt82p33->client->dev,
"Failed in %s with err %d!\n", __func__, err);
- mutex_unlock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);

return err;
}
@@ -821,11 +897,11 @@ static int idt82p33_settime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp,

mutex_lock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);
err = _idt82p33_settime(channel, ts);
+ mutex_unlock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);
+
if (err)
dev_err(&idt82p33->client->dev,
"Failed in %s with err %d!\n", __func__, err);
- mutex_unlock(&idt82p33->reg_lock);
-
return err;
}

@@ -872,7 +948,6 @@ static void idt82p33_caps_init(struct ptp_clock_info *caps)
caps->gettime64 = idt82p33_gettime;
caps->settime64 = idt82p33_settime;
caps->enable = idt82p33_enable;
- caps->do_aux_work = idt82p33_sync_tod_work_handler;
}

static int idt82p33_enable_channel(struct idt82p33 *idt82p33, u32 index)
@@ -895,6 +970,8 @@ static int idt82p33_enable_channel(struct idt82p33 *idt82p33, u32 index)

channel->idt82p33 = idt82p33;

+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&channel->adjtime_work, idt82p33_adjtime_workaround);
+
idt82p33_caps_init(&channel->caps);
snprintf(channel->caps.name, sizeof(channel->caps.name),
"IDT 82P33 PLL%u", index);
diff --git a/drivers/ptp/ptp_idt82p33.h b/drivers/ptp/ptp_idt82p33.h
index 1c7a0f0..a8b0923 100644
--- a/drivers/ptp/ptp_idt82p33.h
+++ b/drivers/ptp/ptp_idt82p33.h
@@ -89,13 +89,13 @@ enum hw_tod_trig_sel {
};

/* Register bit definitions end */
-#define FW_FILENAME "idt82p33xxx.bin"
-#define MAX_PHC_PLL (2)
-#define TOD_BYTE_COUNT (10)
-#define MAX_MEASURMENT_COUNT (5)
-#define SNAP_THRESHOLD_NS (150000)
-#define SYNC_TOD_TIMEOUT_SEC (5)
-#define IDT82P33_MAX_WRITE_COUNT (512)
+#define FW_FILENAME "idt82p33xxx.bin"
+#define MAX_PHC_PLL (2)
+#define TOD_BYTE_COUNT (10)
+#define MAX_MEASURMENT_COUNT (5)
+#define SNAP_THRESHOLD_NS (10000)
+#define IMMEDIATE_SNAP_THRESHOLD_NS (50000)
+#define IDT82P33_MAX_WRITE_COUNT (512)

#define PLLMASK_ADDR_HI 0xFF
#define PLLMASK_ADDR_LO 0xA5
@@ -116,15 +116,19 @@ enum hw_tod_trig_sel {
#define DEFAULT_OUTPUT_MASK_PLL0 (0xc0)
#define DEFAULT_OUTPUT_MASK_PLL1 DEFAULT_OUTPUT_MASK_PLL0

+/* Bit definitions for DPLL_TOD_TRIGGER register */
+#define READ_TRIGGER_MASK (0xF)
+#define READ_TRIGGER_SHIFT (0x0)
+#define WRITE_TRIGGER_MASK (0xF0)
+#define WRITE_TRIGGER_SHIFT (0x4)
+
/* PTP Hardware Clock interface */
struct idt82p33_channel {
struct ptp_clock_info caps;
struct ptp_clock *ptp_clock;
- struct idt82p33 *idt82p33;
- enum pll_mode pll_mode;
- /* task to turn off SYNC_TOD bit after pps sync */
- struct delayed_work sync_tod_work;
- bool sync_tod_on;
+ struct idt82p33 *idt82p33;
+ enum pll_mode pll_mode;
+ struct delayed_work adjtime_work;
s32 current_freq_ppb;
u8 output_mask;
u16 dpll_tod_cnfg;
--
2.7.4