Re: ** POTENTIAL FRAUD ALERT - RED HAT ** RE: [PATCH 0/3] mm/page_reporting: Make page reporting work on arm64 with 64KB page size

From: Gavin Shan
Date: Mon Jun 21 2021 - 20:04:00 EST


On 6/22/21 2:06 AM, Michael Kelley wrote:
From: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@xxxxxxxxx> Sent: Monday, June 21, 2021 7:02 AM
To: Gavin Shan <gshan@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@xxxxxxxxx>; LKML <linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Andrew
Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>;
Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@xxxxxxx>; Catalin Marinas
<catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>; Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx>; shan.gavin@xxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/3] mm/page_reporting: Make page reporting work on arm64 with
64KB page size

So the question I would have is what is the use case for this? It
seems like you don't have to deal with the guest native page size
issues since you are willing to break up what would otherwise be THP
pages on the guest, and the fact that you are willing to go down to
2MB pages which happens to align with the host THP page size for x86
makes me wonder if that is actually the environment you are running
in.

Rather than having the guest control this it might make sense to look
at adding an interface so that the page_reporting_register function
and the page_reporting_dev_info struct could be used to report and
configure the minimum page size that the host can support for the page
reporting. With that the host could then guarantee that it isn't going
to hurt performance by splitting pages on the host and risk hurting
the virtualization performance.

Also you would benefit by looking into the callers of
page_reporting_register as there are more than just the virtio balloon
that are consuming it. Odds are HyperV won't care about an ARM64
architecture,

FWIW, Hyper-V *does* care about ARM64. It's already in use by
the Windows Subsystem for Linux VM that's part of Windows 10
on ARM64 hardware. We're working to get the code accepted
upstream.


Michael, thanks for your confirmation. As the issue found on 64KB guest
when memory balloon is used, lets resolve the case first. I will look
into Hyper-V case later if you agree. It won't be difficult to fix the
same issue for Hyper-V after the solution is figured out for memory
balloon.

Thanks,
Gavin


but your change would essentially disable it outright
which is why I think this might be better to address via the consumers
of page reporting rather than trying to address it in page reporting
itself.

Thanks,

- Alex

On Sun, Jun 20, 2021 at 8:11 PM Gavin Shan <gshan@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

The page reporting threshold is currently equal to @pageblock_order, which
is 13 and 512MB on arm64 with 64KB base page size selected. The page
reporting won't be triggered if the freeing page can't come up with a free
area like that huge. The condition is hard to be met, especially when the
system memory becomes fragmented.

This series intends to solve the issue by having page reporting threshold
as 5 (2MB) on arm64 with 64KB base page size. The patches are organized as:

PATCH[1/3] introduces variable (@page_reporting_order) to replace original
macro (PAGE_REPORTING_MIN_ORDER). It's also exported so that it
can be adjusted at runtime.
PATCH[2/3] renames PAGE_REPORTING_MIN_ORDER with PAGE_REPORTING_ORDER
and
allows architecture to specify its own version.
PATCH[3/3] defines PAGE_REPORTING_ORDER to 5, corresponding to 2MB in size,
on arm64 when 64KB base page size is selected. It's still same
as to @pageblock_order for other architectures and cases.

Gavin Shan (3):
mm/page_reporting: Allow to set reporting order
mm/page_reporting: Allow architecture to select reporting order
arm64: mm: Specify smaller page reporting order

Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 6 ++++++
arch/arm64/include/asm/page.h | 13 +++++++++++++
mm/page_reporting.c | 8 ++++++--
mm/page_reporting.h | 10 +++++++---
4 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

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2.23.0