[PATCH] kconfig.h: explain IS_MODULE(), IS_ENABLED()

From: Bjorn Helgaas
Date: Tue Jun 01 2021 - 17:34:29 EST


From: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>

Extend IS_MODULE() and IS_ENABLED comments to explain why one might use
"#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FOO)" instead of "#ifdef CONFIG_FOO".

To wit, "#ifdef CONFIG_FOO" is true only for CONFIG_FOO=y, while
"#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FOO)" is true for both CONFIG_FOO=y and
CONFIG_FOO=m.

This is because "CONFIG_FOO=m" in .config does not result in "CONFIG_FOO"
being defined. The actual definitions are in autoconf.h, where:

CONFIG_FOO=y results in #define CONFIG_FOO 1
CONFIG_FOO=m results in #define CONFIG_FOO_MODULE 1

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/kconfig.h | 6 ++++--
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/kconfig.h b/include/linux/kconfig.h
index cc8fa109cfa3..20d1079e92b4 100644
--- a/include/linux/kconfig.h
+++ b/include/linux/kconfig.h
@@ -51,7 +51,8 @@

/*
* IS_MODULE(CONFIG_FOO) evaluates to 1 if CONFIG_FOO is set to 'm', 0
- * otherwise.
+ * otherwise. CONFIG_FOO=m results in "#define CONFIG_FOO_MODULE 1" in
+ * autoconf.h.
*/
#define IS_MODULE(option) __is_defined(option##_MODULE)

@@ -66,7 +67,8 @@

/*
* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FOO) evaluates to 1 if CONFIG_FOO is set to 'y' or 'm',
- * 0 otherwise.
+ * 0 otherwise. Note that CONFIG_FOO=y results in "#define CONFIG_FOO 1" in
+ * autoconf.h, while CONFIG_FOO=m results in "#define CONFIG_FOO_MODULE 1".
*/
#define IS_ENABLED(option) __or(IS_BUILTIN(option), IS_MODULE(option))

--
2.25.1