Re: [RFC v2-fix-v3 1/1] x86/tdx: Wire up KVM hypercalls

From: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy Natarajan
Date: Tue May 18 2021 - 21:21:14 EST


Sorry, I have missed to include a change log.

* Removed tdx-kvm.c and implemented tdx_kvm_hypercall*() functions in tdx.h
* Exported __tdx_hypercall_vendor_kvm() symbol for kvm.ko.
* Fixed commit log as per Dave's suggestion.
* Added Reviewed-by from Dave
* Added FRAME_BEGIN/FRAME_END for __tdx_hypercall_vendor_kvm() to fix
compiler warnings.

On Tue, May 18, 2021 at 6:17 PM Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan
<sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> From: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> KVM hypercalls use the "vmcall" or "vmmcall" instructions.
> Although the ABI is similar, those instructions no longer
> function for TDX guests. Make vendor-specific TDVMCALLs
> instead of VMCALL. This enables TDX guests to run with KVM
> acting as the hypervisor. TDX guests running under other
> hypervisors will continue to use those hypervisors'
> hypercalls.
>
> Since KVM driver can be built as a kernel module, export
> tdx_kvm_hypercall*() to make the symbols visible to kvm.ko.
>
> [Isaku Yamahata: proposed KVM VENDOR string]
> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/Kconfig | 5 +++
> arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h | 21 ++++++++++
> arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> arch/x86/kernel/tdcall.S | 26 +++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 120 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
> index 9e0e0ff76bab..15e66a99dd41 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
> @@ -886,6 +886,11 @@ config INTEL_TDX_GUEST
> run in a CPU mode that protects the confidentiality of TD memory
> contents and the TD’s CPU state from other software, including VMM.
>
> +# This option enables KVM specific hypercalls in TDX guest.
> +config INTEL_TDX_GUEST_KVM
> + def_bool y
> + depends on KVM_GUEST && INTEL_TDX_GUEST
> +
> endif #HYPERVISOR_GUEST
>
> source "arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu"
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h
> index 338119852512..2fa85481520b 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h
> @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
> #include <asm/alternative.h>
> #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> #include <uapi/asm/kvm_para.h>
> +#include <asm/tdx.h>
>
> extern void kvmclock_init(void);
>
> @@ -34,6 +35,10 @@ static inline bool kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused(void)
> static inline long kvm_hypercall0(unsigned int nr)
> {
> long ret;
> +
> + if (is_tdx_guest())
> + return tdx_kvm_hypercall0(nr);
> +
> asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
> : "=a"(ret)
> : "a"(nr)
> @@ -44,6 +49,10 @@ static inline long kvm_hypercall0(unsigned int nr)
> static inline long kvm_hypercall1(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1)
> {
> long ret;
> +
> + if (is_tdx_guest())
> + return tdx_kvm_hypercall1(nr, p1);
> +
> asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
> : "=a"(ret)
> : "a"(nr), "b"(p1)
> @@ -55,6 +64,10 @@ static inline long kvm_hypercall2(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
> unsigned long p2)
> {
> long ret;
> +
> + if (is_tdx_guest())
> + return tdx_kvm_hypercall2(nr, p1, p2);
> +
> asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
> : "=a"(ret)
> : "a"(nr), "b"(p1), "c"(p2)
> @@ -66,6 +79,10 @@ static inline long kvm_hypercall3(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
> unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3)
> {
> long ret;
> +
> + if (is_tdx_guest())
> + return tdx_kvm_hypercall3(nr, p1, p2, p3);
> +
> asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
> : "=a"(ret)
> : "a"(nr), "b"(p1), "c"(p2), "d"(p3)
> @@ -78,6 +95,10 @@ static inline long kvm_hypercall4(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
> unsigned long p4)
> {
> long ret;
> +
> + if (is_tdx_guest())
> + return tdx_kvm_hypercall4(nr, p1, p2, p3, p4);
> +
> asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
> : "=a"(ret)
> : "a"(nr), "b"(p1), "c"(p2), "d"(p3), "S"(p4)
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
> index 8ab4067afefc..3d8d977e52f0 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
> @@ -73,4 +73,72 @@ static inline void tdx_early_init(void) { };
>
> #endif /* CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST */
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST_KVM
> +u64 __tdx_hypercall_vendor_kvm(u64 fn, u64 r12, u64 r13, u64 r14,
> + u64 r15, struct tdx_hypercall_output *out);
> +
> +/* Used by kvm_hypercall0() to trigger hypercall in TDX guest */
> +static inline long tdx_kvm_hypercall0(unsigned int nr)
> +{
> + return __tdx_hypercall_vendor_kvm(nr, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +/* Used by kvm_hypercall1() to trigger hypercall in TDX guest */
> +static inline long tdx_kvm_hypercall1(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1)
> +{
> + return __tdx_hypercall_vendor_kvm(nr, p1, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +/* Used by kvm_hypercall2() to trigger hypercall in TDX guest */
> +static inline long tdx_kvm_hypercall2(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
> + unsigned long p2)
> +{
> + return __tdx_hypercall_vendor_kvm(nr, p1, p2, 0, 0, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +/* Used by kvm_hypercall3() to trigger hypercall in TDX guest */
> +static inline long tdx_kvm_hypercall3(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
> + unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3)
> +{
> + return __tdx_hypercall_vendor_kvm(nr, p1, p2, p3, 0, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +/* Used by kvm_hypercall4() to trigger hypercall in TDX guest */
> +static inline long tdx_kvm_hypercall4(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
> + unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3,
> + unsigned long p4)
> +{
> + return __tdx_hypercall_vendor_kvm(nr, p1, p2, p3, p4, NULL);
> +}
> +#else
> +static inline long tdx_kvm_hypercall0(unsigned int nr)
> +{
> + return -ENODEV;
> +}
> +
> +static inline long tdx_kvm_hypercall1(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1)
> +{
> + return -ENODEV;
> +}
> +
> +static inline long tdx_kvm_hypercall2(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
> + unsigned long p2)
> +{
> + return -ENODEV;
> +}
> +
> +static inline long tdx_kvm_hypercall3(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
> + unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3)
> +{
> + return -ENODEV;
> +}
> +
> +static inline long tdx_kvm_hypercall4(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
> + unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3,
> + unsigned long p4)
> +{
> + return -ENODEV;
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST_KVM */
> +
> #endif /* _ASM_X86_TDX_H */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tdcall.S b/arch/x86/kernel/tdcall.S
> index 2dfecdae38bb..27355fb80aeb 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/tdcall.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tdcall.S
> @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
> #include <asm/asm.h>
> #include <asm/frame.h>
> #include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
> +#include <asm/export.h>
>
> #include <linux/linkage.h>
> #include <linux/bits.h>
> @@ -25,6 +26,8 @@
> TDG_R12 | TDG_R13 | \
> TDG_R14 | TDG_R15 )
>
> +#define TDVMCALL_VENDOR_KVM 0x4d564b2e584454 /* "TDX.KVM" */
> +
> /*
> * TDX guests use the TDCALL instruction to make requests to the
> * TDX module and hypercalls to the VMM. It is supported in
> @@ -212,3 +215,26 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__tdx_hypercall)
> FRAME_END
> retq
> SYM_FUNC_END(__tdx_hypercall)
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST_KVM
> +
> +/*
> + * Helper function for KVM vendor TDVMCALLs. This assembly wrapper
> + * lets us reuse do_tdvmcall() for KVM-specific hypercalls (
> + * TDVMCALL_VENDOR_KVM).
> + */
> +SYM_FUNC_START(__tdx_hypercall_vendor_kvm)
> + FRAME_BEGIN
> + /*
> + * R10 is not part of the function call ABI, but it is a part
> + * of the TDVMCALL ABI. So set it before making call to the
> + * do_tdx_hypercall().
> + */
> + movq $TDVMCALL_VENDOR_KVM, %r10
> + call do_tdx_hypercall
> + FRAME_END
> + retq
> +SYM_FUNC_END(__tdx_hypercall_vendor_kvm)
> +
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tdx_hypercall_vendor_kvm);
> +#endif /* CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST_KVM */
> --
> 2.25.1
>


--
Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy
Linux Kernel Developer