[PATCH 2/6] KVM: x86/mmu: Skip rmap operations if shadow MMU inactive

From: Ben Gardon
Date: Tue Apr 27 2021 - 18:36:48 EST


If the shadow MMU is not in use, and only the TDP MMU is being used to
manage the memory mappings for a VM, then many rmap operations can be
skipped as they are guaranteed to be no-ops. This saves some time which
would be spent on the rmap operation. It also avoids acquiring the MMU
lock in write mode for many operations.

Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
1 file changed, 77 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
index 3975272321d0..e252af46f205 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
@@ -1189,6 +1189,10 @@ static void kvm_mmu_write_protect_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
if (is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm))
kvm_tdp_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(kvm, slot,
slot->base_gfn + gfn_offset, mask, true);
+
+ if (!kvm->arch.shadow_mmu_active)
+ return;
+
while (mask) {
rmap_head = __gfn_to_rmap(slot->base_gfn + gfn_offset + __ffs(mask),
PG_LEVEL_4K, slot);
@@ -1218,6 +1222,10 @@ static void kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
if (is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm))
kvm_tdp_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(kvm, slot,
slot->base_gfn + gfn_offset, mask, false);
+
+ if (!kvm->arch.shadow_mmu_active)
+ return;
+
while (mask) {
rmap_head = __gfn_to_rmap(slot->base_gfn + gfn_offset + __ffs(mask),
PG_LEVEL_4K, slot);
@@ -1260,9 +1268,12 @@ bool kvm_mmu_slot_gfn_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm,
int i;
bool write_protected = false;

- for (i = PG_LEVEL_4K; i <= KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL; ++i) {
- rmap_head = __gfn_to_rmap(gfn, i, slot);
- write_protected |= __rmap_write_protect(kvm, rmap_head, true);
+ if (kvm->arch.shadow_mmu_active) {
+ for (i = PG_LEVEL_4K; i <= KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL; ++i) {
+ rmap_head = __gfn_to_rmap(gfn, i, slot);
+ write_protected |= __rmap_write_protect(kvm, rmap_head,
+ true);
+ }
}

if (is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm))
@@ -1433,9 +1444,10 @@ static __always_inline bool kvm_handle_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm,

bool kvm_unmap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range)
{
- bool flush;
+ bool flush = false;

- flush = kvm_handle_gfn_range(kvm, range, kvm_unmap_rmapp);
+ if (kvm->arch.shadow_mmu_active)
+ flush = kvm_handle_gfn_range(kvm, range, kvm_unmap_rmapp);

if (is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm))
flush |= kvm_tdp_mmu_unmap_gfn_range(kvm, range, flush);
@@ -1445,9 +1457,10 @@ bool kvm_unmap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range)

bool kvm_set_spte_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range)
{
- bool flush;
+ bool flush = false;

- flush = kvm_handle_gfn_range(kvm, range, kvm_set_pte_rmapp);
+ if (kvm->arch.shadow_mmu_active)
+ flush = kvm_handle_gfn_range(kvm, range, kvm_set_pte_rmapp);

if (is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm))
flush |= kvm_tdp_mmu_set_spte_gfn(kvm, range);
@@ -1500,9 +1513,10 @@ static void rmap_recycle(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *spte, gfn_t gfn)

bool kvm_age_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range)
{
- bool young;
+ bool young = false;

- young = kvm_handle_gfn_range(kvm, range, kvm_age_rmapp);
+ if (kvm->arch.shadow_mmu_active)
+ young = kvm_handle_gfn_range(kvm, range, kvm_age_rmapp);

if (is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm))
young |= kvm_tdp_mmu_age_gfn_range(kvm, range);
@@ -1512,9 +1526,10 @@ bool kvm_age_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range)

bool kvm_test_age_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range)
{
- bool young;
+ bool young = false;

- young = kvm_handle_gfn_range(kvm, range, kvm_test_age_rmapp);
+ if (kvm->arch.shadow_mmu_active)
+ young = kvm_handle_gfn_range(kvm, range, kvm_test_age_rmapp);

if (is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm))
young |= kvm_tdp_mmu_test_age_gfn(kvm, range);
@@ -5447,7 +5462,8 @@ static void kvm_mmu_zap_all_fast(struct kvm *kvm)
*/
kvm_reload_remote_mmus(kvm);

- kvm_zap_obsolete_pages(kvm);
+ if (kvm->arch.shadow_mmu_active)
+ kvm_zap_obsolete_pages(kvm);

write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);

@@ -5498,29 +5514,29 @@ void kvm_zap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn_start, gfn_t gfn_end)
int i;
bool flush = false;

- write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
- for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) {
- slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i);
- kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots) {
- gfn_t start, end;
-
- start = max(gfn_start, memslot->base_gfn);
- end = min(gfn_end, memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages);
- if (start >= end)
- continue;
+ if (kvm->arch.shadow_mmu_active) {
+ write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) {
+ slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i);
+ kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots) {
+ gfn_t start, end;
+
+ start = max(gfn_start, memslot->base_gfn);
+ end = min(gfn_end, memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages);
+ if (start >= end)
+ continue;

- flush = slot_handle_level_range(kvm, memslot, kvm_zap_rmapp,
- PG_LEVEL_4K,
- KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL,
- start, end - 1, true, flush);
+ flush = slot_handle_level_range(kvm, memslot,
+ kvm_zap_rmapp, PG_LEVEL_4K,
+ KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL, start,
+ end - 1, true, flush);
+ }
}
+ if (flush)
+ kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_with_address(kvm, gfn_start, gfn_end);
+ write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
}

- if (flush)
- kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_with_address(kvm, gfn_start, gfn_end);
-
- write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
-
if (is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm)) {
flush = false;

@@ -5547,12 +5563,15 @@ void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
int start_level)
{
- bool flush;
+ bool flush = false;

- write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
- flush = slot_handle_level(kvm, memslot, slot_rmap_write_protect,
- start_level, KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL, false);
- write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ if (kvm->arch.shadow_mmu_active) {
+ write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ flush = slot_handle_level(kvm, memslot, slot_rmap_write_protect,
+ start_level, KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL,
+ false);
+ write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ }

if (is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm)) {
read_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
@@ -5622,16 +5641,15 @@ void kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_memory_slot *slot = (struct kvm_memory_slot *)memslot;
bool flush;

- write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
- flush = slot_handle_leaf(kvm, slot, kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_spte, true);
-
- if (flush)
- kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot(kvm, slot);
- write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ if (kvm->arch.shadow_mmu_active) {
+ write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ flush = slot_handle_leaf(kvm, slot, kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_spte, true);
+ if (flush)
+ kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot(kvm, slot);
+ write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ }

if (is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm)) {
- flush = false;
-
read_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
flush = kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(kvm, slot, flush);
if (flush)
@@ -5658,11 +5676,14 @@ void kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
void kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot)
{
- bool flush;
+ bool flush = false;

- write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
- flush = slot_handle_leaf(kvm, memslot, __rmap_clear_dirty, false);
- write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ if (kvm->arch.shadow_mmu_active) {
+ write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ flush = slot_handle_leaf(kvm, memslot, __rmap_clear_dirty,
+ false);
+ write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ }

if (is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm)) {
read_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
@@ -5687,6 +5708,14 @@ void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm)
int ign;

write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ if (is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm))
+ kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_all(kvm);
+
+ if (!kvm->arch.shadow_mmu_active) {
+ write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+ return;
+ }
+
restart:
list_for_each_entry_safe(sp, node, &kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages, link) {
if (WARN_ON(sp->role.invalid))
@@ -5699,9 +5728,6 @@ void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm)

kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(kvm, &invalid_list);

- if (is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm))
- kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_all(kvm);
-
write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
}

--
2.31.1.498.g6c1eba8ee3d-goog