Re: [PATCH net-next v1 2/9] net: dsa: tag_ar9331: detect IGMP and MLD packets

From: Vladimir Oltean
Date: Sun Apr 04 2021 - 08:58:30 EST


On Sun, Apr 04, 2021 at 07:35:26AM +0200, Oleksij Rempel wrote:
> Am 04.04.21 um 02:02 schrieb Vladimir Oltean:
> > On Sat, Apr 03, 2021 at 07:14:56PM +0200, Oleksij Rempel wrote:
> >> Am 03.04.21 um 16:49 schrieb Andrew Lunn:
> >>>> @@ -31,6 +96,13 @@ static struct sk_buff *ar9331_tag_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
> >>>> __le16 *phdr;
> >>>> u16 hdr;
> >>>>
> >>>> + if (dp->stp_state == BR_STATE_BLOCKING) {
> >>>> + /* TODO: should we reflect it in the stats? */
> >>>> + netdev_warn_once(dev, "%s:%i dropping blocking packet\n",
> >>>> + __func__, __LINE__);
> >>>> + return NULL;
> >>>> + }
> >>>> +
> >>>> phdr = skb_push(skb, AR9331_HDR_LEN);
> >>>>
> >>>> hdr = FIELD_PREP(AR9331_HDR_VERSION_MASK, AR9331_HDR_VERSION);
> >>>
> >>> Hi Oleksij
> >>>
> >>> This change does not seem to fit with what this patch is doing.
> >>
> >> done
> >>
> >>> I also think it is wrong. You still need BPDU to pass through a
> >>> blocked port, otherwise spanning tree protocol will be unstable.
> >>
> >> We need a better filter, otherwise, in case of software based STP, we are leaking packages on
> >> blocked port. For example DHCP do trigger lots of spam in the kernel log.
> >
> > I have no idea whatsoever what 'software based STP' is, if you have
> > hardware-accelerated forwarding.
>
> I do not mean hardware-accelerated forwarding, i mean
> hardware-accelerated STP port state helpers.

Still no clue what you mean, sorry.

> >> I'll drop STP patch for now, it will be better to make a generic soft STP for all switches without
> >> HW offloading. For example ksz9477 is doing SW based STP in similar way.
> >
> > How about we discuss first about what your switch is not doing properly?
> > Have you debugged more than just watching the bridge change port states?
> > As Andrew said, a port needs to accept and send link-local frames
> > regardless of the STP state. In the BLOCKING state it must send no other
> > frames and have address learning disabled. Is this what's happening, is
> > the switch forwarding frames towards a BLOCKING port?
>
> The switch is not forwarding BPDU frame to the CPU port. So, the linux
> bridge will stack by cycling different state of the port where loop was
> detected.

The switch should not be 'forwarding' BPDU frames to the CPU port, it
should be 'trapping' them. The difference is subtle but important. Often
times switches have an Access Control List which allows them to steal
packets from the normal FDB-based forwarding path. It is probably the
case that your switch needs to be told to treat STP BPDUs specially and
not just 'forward' them.
To confirm whether I'm right or wrong, if you disable STP and send a
packet with MAC DA 01:80:c2:00:00:00 to the switch, will it flood it
towards all ports or will it only send them to the CPU?