[PATCH v3 4/4] hugetlb/userfaultfd: Unshare all pmds for hugetlbfs when register wp

From: Peter Xu
Date: Thu Feb 18 2021 - 16:58:12 EST


Huge pmd sharing for hugetlbfs is racy with userfaultfd-wp because
userfaultfd-wp is always based on pgtable entries, so they cannot be shared.

Walk the hugetlb range and unshare all such mappings if there is, right before
UFFDIO_REGISTER will succeed and return to userspace.

This will pair with want_pmd_share() in hugetlb code so that huge pmd sharing
is completely disabled for userfaultfd-wp registered range.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/userfaultfd.c | 4 ++++
include/linux/hugetlb.h | 3 +++
mm/hugetlb.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 58 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/userfaultfd.c b/fs/userfaultfd.c
index 894cc28142e7..e259318fcae1 100644
--- a/fs/userfaultfd.c
+++ b/fs/userfaultfd.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
@@ -1448,6 +1449,9 @@ static int userfaultfd_register(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx,
vma->vm_flags = new_flags;
vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx.ctx = ctx;

+ if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) && uffd_disable_huge_pmd_share(vma))
+ hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(vma);
+
skip:
prev = vma;
start = vma->vm_end;
diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
index 3b4104021dd3..6437483ad01b 100644
--- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h
+++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ unsigned long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot);

bool is_hugetlb_entry_migration(pte_t pte);
+void hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma);

#else /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */

@@ -369,6 +370,8 @@ static inline vm_fault_t hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm,
return 0;
}

+static inline void hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { }
+
#endif /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
/*
* hugepages at page global directory. If arch support
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index f53a0b852ed8..fc62932c31cb 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -5653,6 +5653,57 @@ void move_hugetlb_state(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage, int reason)
}
}

+/*
+ * This function will unconditionally remove all the shared pmd pgtable entries
+ * within the specific vma for a hugetlbfs memory range.
+ */
+void hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma);
+ unsigned long sz = huge_page_size(h);
+ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+ struct mmu_notifier_range range;
+ unsigned long address, start, end;
+ spinlock_t *ptl;
+ pte_t *ptep;
+
+ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE))
+ return;
+
+ start = ALIGN(vma->vm_start, PUD_SIZE);
+ end = ALIGN_DOWN(vma->vm_end, PUD_SIZE);
+
+ if (start >= end)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * No need to call adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(), because
+ * we have already done the PUD_SIZE alignment.
+ */
+ mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma, mm,
+ start, end);
+ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range);
+ i_mmap_lock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
+ for (address = start; address < end; address += PUD_SIZE) {
+ unsigned long tmp = address;
+
+ ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, address, sz);
+ if (!ptep)
+ continue;
+ ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, ptep);
+ /* We don't want 'address' to be changed */
+ huge_pmd_unshare(mm, vma, &tmp, ptep);
+ spin_unlock(ptl);
+ }
+ flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
+ i_mmap_unlock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
+ /*
+ * No need to call mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(), see
+ * Documentation/vm/mmu_notifier.rst.
+ */
+ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range);
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
static bool cma_reserve_called __initdata;

--
2.26.2