Re: [PATCH v2] ext4: Enable code path when DX_DEBUG is set

From: Theodore Ts'o
Date: Mon Feb 01 2021 - 12:15:07 EST


On Mon, Feb 01, 2021 at 01:15:29PM -0300, Vinicius Tinti wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 1, 2021 at 9:49 AM Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > DX_DEBUG is completely dead code, so either kill it off or make it an
> > actual CONFIG_* symbol through Kconfig if it seems useful.
>
> About the unreachable code in "if (0)" I think it could be removed.
> It seems to be doing an extra check.
>
> About the DX_DEBUG I think I can do another patch adding it to Kconfig
> as you and Nathan suggested.

Yes, it's doing another check which is useful in terms of early
detection of bugs when a developer has the code open for
modifications. It slows down performance under normal circumstances,
and assuming the code is bug-free(tm), it's entirely unnecessary ---
which is why it's under an "if (0)".

However, if there *is* a bug, having an early detection that the
representation invariant of the data structure has been violated can
be useful in root causing a bug. This would probably be clearer if
the code was pulled out into a separate function with comments
explaining that this is a rep invariant check.

The main thing about DX_DEBUG right now is that it is **super**
verbose. Unwary users who enable it.... will be sorry. If we want to
make it to be a first-class feature enabled via CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG, we
should convert all of the dx_trace calls to use pr_debug so they are
enabled only if dynamic debug enables those pr_debug() statements.
And this should absolutely be a separate patch.

Cheers,

- Ted