Re: [PATCH v5 2/7] pwm: pca9685: Support hardware readout

From: Clemens Gruber
Date: Thu Jan 14 2021 - 12:17:38 EST


Hi,

On Mon, Jan 11, 2021 at 09:35:32PM +0100, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> Hello,
>
> On Thu, Dec 17, 2020 at 06:43:04PM +0100, Clemens Gruber wrote:
> > On Wed, Dec 16, 2020 at 11:00:59PM -0500, Sven Van Asbroeck wrote:
> > > On Wed, Dec 16, 2020 at 7:53 AM Clemens Gruber
> > > <clemens.gruber@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Implements .get_state to read-out the current hardware state.
> > > >
> > >
> > > I am not convinced that we actually need this.
> > >
> > > Looking at the pwm core, .get_state() is only called right after .request(),
> > > to initialize the cached value of the state. The core then uses the cached
> > > value throughout, it'll never read out the h/w again, until the next .request().
> > >
> > > In our case, we know that the state right after request is always disabled,
> > > because:
> > > - we disable all pwm channels on probe (in PATCH v5 4/7)
> > > - .free() disables the pwm channel
> > >
> > > Conclusion: .get_state() will always return "pwm disabled", so why do we
> > > bother reading out the h/w?
> >
> > If there are no plans for the PWM core to call .get_state more often in
> > the future, we could just read out the period and return 0 duty and
> > disabled.
> >
> > Thierry, Uwe, what's your take on this?
>
> I have some plans here. In the past I tried to implement them (see
> commit 01ccf903edd65f6421612321648fa5a7f4b7cb10), but this failed
> (commit 40a6b9a00930fd6b59aa2eb6135abc2efe5440c3).
>
> > > Of course, if we choose to leave the pwm enabled after .free(), then
> > > .get_state() can even be left out! Do we want that? Genuine question, I do
> > > not know the answer.
> >
> > I do not think we should leave it enabled after free. It is less
> > complicated if we know that unrequested channels are not in use.
>
> My position here is: A consumer should disable a PWM before calling
> pwm_put. The driver should however not enforce this and so should not
> modify the hardware state in .free().
>
> Also .probe should not change the PWM configuration.

I see. This would also allow PWMs initialized in the bootloader (e.g.
backlights) to stay on between the bootloader and Linux and avoid
flickering.

If no one objects, I would then no longer reset period and duty cycles
in the driver (and for our projects, reset them in the bootloader code
to avoid leaving PWMs on after a kernel panic and watchdog reset, etc.)

And if there is no pre-known state of the registers, we actually need
the .get_state function fully implemented.

Thanks,
Clemens