Re: [PATCH v1] i2c: tegra: Fix i2c_writesl() to use writel() instead of writesl()

From: Sowjanya Komatineni
Date: Mon Jan 11 2021 - 14:34:30 EST



On 1/11/21 11:29 AM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
11.01.2021 20:38, Sowjanya Komatineni пишет:
On 1/11/21 4:09 AM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
11.01.2021 14:50, Dmitry Osipenko пишет:
20.10.2020 19:37, Sowjanya Komatineni пишет:
On 10/20/20 12:48 AM, Thierry Reding wrote:
On Mon, Oct 19, 2020 at 09:03:54PM -0700, Sowjanya Komatineni wrote:
VI I2C don't have DMA support and uses PIO mode all the time.

Current driver uses writesl() to fill TX FIFO based on available
empty slots and with this seeing strange silent hang during any I2C
register access after filling TX FIFO with 8 words.

Using writel() followed by i2c_readl() in a loop to write all words
to TX FIFO instead of using writesl() helps for large transfers in
PIO mode.

So, this patch updates i2c_writesl() API to use writel() in a loop
instead of writesl().

Signed-off-by: Sowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
   drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c | 9 ++++++---
   1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
index 6f08c0c..274bf3a 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-tegra.c
@@ -333,10 +333,13 @@ static u32 i2c_readl(struct tegra_i2c_dev
*i2c_dev, unsigned int reg)
       return readl_relaxed(i2c_dev->base +
tegra_i2c_reg_addr(i2c_dev, reg));
   }
   -static void i2c_writesl(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, void
*data,
+static void i2c_writesl(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, u32 *data,
               unsigned int reg, unsigned int len)
   {
-    writesl(i2c_dev->base + tegra_i2c_reg_addr(i2c_dev, reg), data,
len);
+    while (len--) {
+        writel(*data++, i2c_dev->base + tegra_i2c_reg_addr(i2c_dev,
reg));
+        i2c_readl(i2c_dev, I2C_INT_STATUS);
+    }
   }
     static void i2c_readsl(struct tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev, void
*data,
@@ -811,7 +814,7 @@ static int tegra_i2c_fill_tx_fifo(struct
tegra_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
           i2c_dev->msg_buf_remaining = buf_remaining;
           i2c_dev->msg_buf = buf + words_to_transfer *
BYTES_PER_FIFO_WORD;
   -        i2c_writesl(i2c_dev, buf, I2C_TX_FIFO,
words_to_transfer);
+        i2c_writesl(i2c_dev, (u32 *)buf, I2C_TX_FIFO,
words_to_transfer);
I've thought a bit more about this and I wonder if we're simply
reading
out the wrong value for tx_fifo_avail and therefore end up overflowing
the TX FIFO. Have you checked what the value is for tx_fifo_avail when
this silent hang occurs? Given that this is specific to the VI I2C I'm
wondering if this is perhaps a hardware bug where we read the wrong TX
FIFO available count.

Thierry
Yes FIFO status shows all 8 slots available.
Please explain how you checked that 8 slots are available, provide
example code.

Have you checked the FIFO overflow interrupt?
This is seen with VI I2C (which is under host1x) as we use PIO mode
always even for large transfers.
HW wise VI I2C is similar to other I2C and FIFO depth is also 8 words.

tegra_i2c_fill_tx_fifo() reads I2C_FIFO_STATUS register field
TX_FIFO_EMPTY_CNT which tells empty slots available in TX_FIFO that can
be filled.
Added debug message to print empty count and, during beginning of
transfer when it executes tegra_i2c_fill_tx_fifo(), empty slots are 8


Using writesl() for filling TX_FIFO causing silent hang immediate on any
i2c register access after filling FIFO with 8 words and some times with
6 words as well.

So couldn't INTERRUPT_STATUS registers to check for TX FIFO Overflows
when this silent hang happens.

Tried to read thru back-door (JTAG path) but could not connect to JTAG
either. Looks like Tegra chip is in some weird state.

But using writel() followed by i2c_readl helps. Not sure if any thing
related to register access delay or some other issue.


Does downstream kernel have this problem?

If there is really no good alternative right now, then perhaps should be
a bit cleaner to add i2c_writesl_vi(), which should contain explanatory
comment telling why it's needed and then it should be used only for the
VI I2C controller.

Yes downstream also has same issue when using writesl() and downstream vi i2c driver uses writel() followed by i2c_readl()

OK. Will create separate i2c_writesl_vi() to use with vi i2c and will add comment in the code.