Re: [PATCH] files: rcu free files_struct

From: Matthew Wilcox
Date: Wed Dec 09 2020 - 18:09:07 EST


On Wed, Dec 09, 2020 at 03:01:36PM -0800, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 9, 2020 at 2:58 PM Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Wed, Dec 09, 2020 at 07:49:38PM +0000, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> > >
> > > Assuming this is safe, you can use RCU_INIT_POINTER() here because you're
> > > storing NULL, so you don't need the wmb() before storing the pointer.
> >
> > fs/file.c:pick_file() would make more interesting target for the same treatment...
>
> Actually, don't.
>
> rcu_assign_pointer() itself already does the optimization for the case
> of a constant NULL pointer assignment.
>
> So there's no need to manually change things to RCU_INIT_POINTER().

I missed that, and the documentation wasn't updated by
3a37f7275cda5ad25c1fe9be8f20c76c60d175fa.

Paul, how about this?

+++ b/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.rst
@@ -1668,8 +1668,10 @@ against mishaps and misuse:
this purpose.
#. It is not necessary to use rcu_assign_pointer() when creating
linked structures that are to be published via a single external
- pointer. The RCU_INIT_POINTER() macro is provided for this task
- and also for assigning ``NULL`` pointers at runtime.
+ pointer. The RCU_INIT_POINTER() macro is provided for this task.
+ It used to be more efficient to use RCU_INIT_POINTER() to store a
+ ``NULL`` pointer, but rcu_assign_pointer() now optimises for a constant
+ ``NULL`` pointer itself.

This not a hard-and-fast list: RCU's diagnostic capabilities will
continue to be guided by the number and type of usage bugs found in