Re: [RFC PATCH 7/9] cxl/mem: Implement polled mode mailbox

From: Bjorn Helgaas
Date: Fri Nov 13 2020 - 18:14:35 EST


On Tue, Nov 10, 2020 at 09:43:54PM -0800, Ben Widawsky wrote:
> Create a function to handle sending a command, optionally with a
> payload, to the memory device, polling on a result, and then optionally
> copying out the payload. The algorithm for doing this come straight out
> of the CXL 2.0 specification.
>
> Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting
> a command in the background. That implementation is saved for a later
> time.
>
> Secondary mailboxes aren't implemented at this time.
>
> WARNING: This is untested with actual timeouts occurring.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/cxl/cxl.h | 16 +++++++
> drivers/cxl/mem.c | 107 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 2 files changed, 123 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> index 482fc9cdc890..f49ab80f68bd 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> @@ -21,8 +21,12 @@
> #define CXLDEV_MB_CTRL 0x04
> #define CXLDEV_MB_CTRL_DOORBELL BIT(0)
> #define CXLDEV_MB_CMD 0x08
> +#define CXLDEV_MB_CMD_PAYLOAD_LENGTH_SHIFT 16
> #define CXLDEV_MB_STATUS 0x10
> +#define CXLDEV_MB_STATUS_RET_CODE_SHIFT 32
> +#define CXLDEV_MB_STATUS_RET_CODE_MASK 0xffff
> #define CXLDEV_MB_BG_CMD_STATUS 0x18
> +#define CXLDEV_MB_PAYLOAD 0x20
>
> /* Memory Device */
> #define CXLMDEV_STATUS 0
> @@ -114,4 +118,16 @@ static inline u64 __cxl_raw_read_reg64(struct cxl_mem *cxlm, u32 reg)
>
> return readq(reg_addr + reg);
> }
> +
> +static inline void cxl_mbox_payload_fill(struct cxl_mem *cxlm, u8 *input,
> + unsigned int length)
> +{
> + memcpy_toio(cxlm->mbox.regs + CXLDEV_MB_PAYLOAD, input, length);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void cxl_mbox_payload_drain(struct cxl_mem *cxlm,
> + u8 *output, unsigned int length)
> +{
> + memcpy_fromio(output, cxlm->mbox.regs + CXLDEV_MB_PAYLOAD, length);
> +}
> #endif /* __CXL_H__ */
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/mem.c b/drivers/cxl/mem.c
> index 9fd2d1daa534..08913360d500 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/mem.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/mem.c
> @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
> // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> // Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.

/* Copyright ... */

> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
> #include <linux/module.h>
> #include <linux/pci.h>
> #include <linux/io.h>
> @@ -7,6 +8,112 @@
> #include "pci.h"
> #include "cxl.h"
>
> +struct mbox_cmd {
> + u16 cmd;
> + u8 *payload;
> + size_t payload_size;
> + u16 return_code;
> +};
> +
> +static int cxldev_wait_for_doorbell(struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
> +{
> + u64 start, now;
> + int cpu, ret, timeout = 2000000000;

It'd be nice to have a hint about where this timeout comes from and
what the units are. local_clock(), sched_clock_cpu(), etc don't have
any hints either and I got tired of following the chain.

Several callers use ns_to_ktime(local_clock()), so I guess it must be
in ns?

> + start = local_clock();
> + preempt_disable();
> + cpu = smp_processor_id();
> + for (;;) {
> + now = local_clock();
> + preempt_enable();
> + if ((cxl_read_mbox_reg32(cxlm, CXLDEV_MB_CTRL) &
> + CXLDEV_MB_CTRL_DOORBELL) == 0) {
> + ret = 0;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + if (now - start >= timeout) {
> + ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + cpu_relax();
> + preempt_disable();
> + if (unlikely(cpu != smp_processor_id())) {
> + timeout -= (now - start);
> + cpu = smp_processor_id();
> + start = local_clock();
> + }
> + }