Re: [PATCH] iosched: Add i10 I/O Scheduler

From: Jens Axboe
Date: Fri Nov 13 2020 - 16:03:13 EST


On 11/13/20 1:34 PM, Sagi Grimberg wrote:
>
>> I haven't taken a close look at the code yet so far, but one quick note
>> that patches like this should be against the branches for 5.11. In fact,
>> this one doesn't even compile against current -git, as
>> blk_mq_bio_list_merge is now called blk_bio_list_merge.
>
> Ugh, I guess that Jaehyun had this patch bottled up and didn't rebase
> before submitting.. Sorry about that.
>
>> In any case, I did run this through some quick peak testing as I was
>> curious, and I'm seeing about 20% drop in peak IOPS over none running
>> this. Perf diff:
>>
>> 10.71% -2.44% [kernel.vmlinux] [k] read_tsc
>> 2.33% -1.99% [kernel.vmlinux] [k] _raw_spin_lock
>
> You ran this with nvme? or null_blk? I guess neither would benefit
> from this because if the underlying device will not benefit from
> batching (at least enough for the extra cost of accounting for it) it
> will be counter productive to use this scheduler.

This is nvme, actual device. The initial posting could be a bit more
explicit on the use case, it says:

"For NVMe SSDs, the i10 I/O scheduler achieves ~60% improvements in
terms of IOPS per core over "noop" I/O scheduler."

which made me very skeptical, as it sounds like it's raw device claims.

Does beg the question of why this is a new scheduler then. It's pretty
basic stuff, something that could trivially just be added a side effect
of the core (and in fact we have much of it already). Doesn't really seem
to warrant a new scheduler at all. There isn't really much in there.

>>> [5] https://github.com/i10-kernel/upstream-linux/blob/master/dss-evaluation.pdf
>>
>> Was curious and wanted to look it up, but it doesn't exist.
>
> I think this is the right one:
> https://github.com/i10-kernel/upstream-linux/blob/master/i10-evaluation.pdf
>
> We had some back and forth around the naming, hence this was probably
> omitted.

That works, my local results were a bit worse than listed in there though.
And what does this mean:

"We note that Linux I/O scheduler introduces an additional kernel worker
thread at the I/O dispatching stage"

It most certainly does not for the common/hot case.

--
Jens Axboe