Re: [PATCH v6] driver/perf: Add PMU driver for the ARM DMC-620 memory controller

From: Tuan Phan
Date: Thu Nov 12 2020 - 16:34:25 EST


Hi Mark/Will,
Do you have any further concerns of this patch? If not, can we merge it?

Thanks,

> On Nov 4, 2020, at 11:30 AM, Tuan Phan <tuanphan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> DMC-620 PMU supports total 10 counters which each is
> independently programmable to different events and can
> be started and stopped individually.
>
> Currently, it only supports ACPI. Other platforms feel free to test and add
> support for device tree.
>
> Usage example:
> #perf stat -e arm_dmc620_10008c000/clk_cycle_count/ -C 0
> Get perf event for clk_cycle_count counter.
>
> #perf stat -e arm_dmc620_10008c000/clkdiv2_allocate,mask=0x1f,match=0x2f,
> incr=2,invert=1/ -C 0
> The above example shows how to specify mask, match, incr,
> invert parameters for clkdiv2_allocate event.
>
> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Tuan Phan <tuanphan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes in v6:
> - Fixed compiling error with COMPILE_TEST for s390.
> - Removed 64BIT from COMPILE_TEST.
>
> Changes in v5:
> - Fixed warning issue with robot test.
> - Allow only 1 event at a same time due to HW limitation.
>
> Changes in v4:
> - Addressed Robin's comments.
>
> Changes in v3:
> - Removed "_OFFSET" suffix.
> - Renamed "affinity" to "irq".
> - Have a better definition of group register.
>
> Changes in v2:
> - Removed IRQF_SHARED flag and added support for multiple
> PMUs sharing the same interrupt.
> - Fixed an interrupt handler race condition.
>
> The ACPI binding spec for PMU DMC620 can be downloaded at:
> https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0093/c/
>
> drivers/perf/Kconfig | 7 +
> drivers/perf/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/perf/arm_dmc620_pmu.c | 748 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 756 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/perf/arm_dmc620_pmu.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/perf/Kconfig b/drivers/perf/Kconfig
> index 130327ff..3075cf1 100644
> --- a/drivers/perf/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/perf/Kconfig
> @@ -130,6 +130,13 @@ config ARM_SPE_PMU
> Extension, which provides periodic sampling of operations in
> the CPU pipeline and reports this via the perf AUX interface.
>
> +config ARM_DMC620_PMU
> + tristate "Enable PMU support for the ARM DMC-620 memory controller"
> + depends on (ARM64 && ACPI) || COMPILE_TEST
> + help
> + Support for PMU events monitoring on the ARM DMC-620 memory
> + controller.
> +
> source "drivers/perf/hisilicon/Kconfig"
>
> endmenu
> diff --git a/drivers/perf/Makefile b/drivers/perf/Makefile
> index 5365fd5..5260b11 100644
> --- a/drivers/perf/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/perf/Makefile
> @@ -13,3 +13,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_L3_PMU) += qcom_l3_pmu.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_THUNDERX2_PMU) += thunderx2_pmu.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_XGENE_PMU) += xgene_pmu.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_SPE_PMU) += arm_spe_pmu.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_DMC620_PMU) += arm_dmc620_pmu.o
> diff --git a/drivers/perf/arm_dmc620_pmu.c b/drivers/perf/arm_dmc620_pmu.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..004930e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/perf/arm_dmc620_pmu.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,748 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +/*
> + * ARM DMC-620 memory controller PMU driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2020 Ampere Computing LLC.
> + */
> +
> +#define DMC620_PMUNAME "arm_dmc620"
> +#define DMC620_DRVNAME DMC620_PMUNAME "_pmu"
> +#define pr_fmt(fmt) DMC620_DRVNAME ": " fmt
> +
> +#include <linux/acpi.h>
> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> +#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
> +#include <linux/cpumask.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/list.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/perf_event.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/printk.h>
> +#include <linux/rculist.h>
> +#include <linux/refcount.h>
> +
> +#define DMC620_PA_SHIFT 12
> +#define DMC620_CNT_INIT 0x80000000
> +#define DMC620_CNT_MAX_PERIOD 0xffffffff
> +#define DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS 8
> +#define DMC620_PMU_CLK_MAX_COUNTERS 2
> +#define DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS \
> + (DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS + DMC620_PMU_CLK_MAX_COUNTERS)
> +
> +/*
> + * The PMU registers start at 0xA00 in the DMC-620 memory map, and these
> + * offsets are relative to that base.
> + *
> + * Each counter has a group of control/value registers, and the
> + * DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn offsets are within a counter group.
> + *
> + * The counter registers groups start at 0xA10.
> + */
> +#define DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLKDIV2 0x8
> +#define DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLKDIV2_MASK \
> + (DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS - 1)
> +#define DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLK 0xC
> +#define DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLK_MASK \
> + (DMC620_PMU_CLK_MAX_COUNTERS - 1)
> +#define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERS_BASE 0x10
> +#define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MASK_31_00 0x0
> +#define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MASK_63_32 0x4
> +#define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MATCH_31_00 0x8
> +#define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MATCH_63_32 0xC
> +#define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL 0x10
> +#define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_ENABLE BIT(0)
> +#define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_INVERT BIT(1)
> +#define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_EVENT_MUX GENMASK(6, 2)
> +#define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_INCR_MUX GENMASK(8, 7)
> +#define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_VALUE 0x20
> +/* Offset of the registers for a given counter, relative to 0xA00 */
> +#define DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_OFFSET(n) \
> + (DMC620_PMU_COUNTERS_BASE + 0x28 * (n))
> +
> +static LIST_HEAD(dmc620_pmu_irqs);
> +static DEFINE_MUTEX(dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
> +
> +struct dmc620_pmu_irq {
> + struct hlist_node node;
> + struct list_head pmus_node;
> + struct list_head irqs_node;
> + refcount_t refcount;
> + unsigned int irq_num;
> + unsigned int cpu;
> +};
> +
> +struct dmc620_pmu {
> + struct pmu pmu;
> +
> + void __iomem *base;
> + struct dmc620_pmu_irq *irq;
> + struct list_head pmus_node;
> +
> + /*
> + * We put all clkdiv2 and clk counters to a same array.
> + * The first DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS bits belong to
> + * clkdiv2 counters, the last DMC620_PMU_CLK_MAX_COUNTERS
> + * belong to clk counters.
> + */
> + DECLARE_BITMAP(used_mask, DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS);
> + struct perf_event *events[DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS];
> +};
> +
> +#define to_dmc620_pmu(p) (container_of(p, struct dmc620_pmu, pmu))
> +
> +static int cpuhp_state_num;
> +
> +struct dmc620_pmu_event_attr {
> + struct device_attribute attr;
> + u8 clkdiv2;
> + u8 eventid;
> +};
> +
> +static ssize_t
> +dmc620_pmu_event_show(struct device *dev,
> + struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu_event_attr *eattr;
> +
> + eattr = container_of(attr, typeof(*eattr), attr);
> +
> + return sprintf(page, "event=0x%x,clkdiv2=0x%x\n", eattr->eventid, eattr->clkdiv2);
> +}
> +
> +#define DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _eventid, _clkdiv2) \
> + (&((struct dmc620_pmu_event_attr[]) {{ \
> + .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, dmc620_pmu_event_show, NULL), \
> + .clkdiv2 = _clkdiv2, \
> + .eventid = _eventid, \
> + }})[0].attr.attr)
> +
> +static struct attribute *dmc620_pmu_events_attrs[] = {
> + /* clkdiv2 events list */
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_cycle_count, 0x0, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_allocate, 0x1, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_queue_depth, 0x2, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_waiting_for_wr_data, 0x3, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_read_backlog, 0x4, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_waiting_for_mi, 0x5, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_hazard_resolution, 0x6, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_enqueue, 0x7, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_arbitrate, 0x8, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_lrank_turnaround_activate, 0x9, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_prank_turnaround_activate, 0xa, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_read_depth, 0xb, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_write_depth, 0xc, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_highigh_qos_depth, 0xd, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_high_qos_depth, 0xe, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_medium_qos_depth, 0xf, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_low_qos_depth, 0x10, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_activate, 0x11, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_rdwr, 0x12, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_refresh, 0x13, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_training_request, 0x14, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_t_mac_tracker, 0x15, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_bk_fsm_tracker, 0x16, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_bk_open_tracker, 0x17, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_ranks_in_pwr_down, 0x18, 1),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clkdiv2_ranks_in_sref, 0x19, 1),
> +
> + /* clk events list */
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clk_cycle_count, 0x0, 0),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clk_request, 0x1, 0),
> + DMC620_PMU_EVENT_ATTR(clk_upload_stall, 0x2, 0),
> + NULL,
> +};
> +
> +static struct attribute_group dmc620_pmu_events_attr_group = {
> + .name = "events",
> + .attrs = dmc620_pmu_events_attrs,
> +};
> +
> +/* User ABI */
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_mask_CFG config
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_mask_LO 0
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_mask_HI 44
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_match_CFG config1
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_match_LO 0
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_match_HI 44
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_invert_CFG config2
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_invert_LO 0
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_invert_HI 0
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_incr_CFG config2
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_incr_LO 1
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_incr_HI 2
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_event_CFG config2
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_event_LO 3
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_event_HI 8
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_clkdiv2_CFG config2
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_clkdiv2_LO 9
> +#define ATTR_CFG_FLD_clkdiv2_HI 9
> +
> +#define __GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cfg, lo, hi) \
> + (lo) == (hi) ? #cfg ":" #lo "\n" : #cfg ":" #lo "-" #hi
> +
> +#define _GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cfg, lo, hi) \
> + __GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cfg, lo, hi)
> +
> +#define GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(name) \
> + PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(name, \
> + _GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(ATTR_CFG_FLD_##name##_CFG, \
> + ATTR_CFG_FLD_##name##_LO, \
> + ATTR_CFG_FLD_##name##_HI))
> +
> +#define _ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr, cfg, lo, hi) \
> + ((((attr)->cfg) >> lo) & GENMASK_ULL(hi - lo, 0))
> +
> +#define ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr, name) \
> + _ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr, \
> + ATTR_CFG_FLD_##name##_CFG, \
> + ATTR_CFG_FLD_##name##_LO, \
> + ATTR_CFG_FLD_##name##_HI)
> +
> +GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(mask);
> +GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(match);
> +GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(invert);
> +GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(incr);
> +GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event);
> +GEN_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(clkdiv2);
> +
> +static struct attribute *dmc620_pmu_formats_attrs[] = {
> + &format_attr_mask.attr,
> + &format_attr_match.attr,
> + &format_attr_invert.attr,
> + &format_attr_incr.attr,
> + &format_attr_event.attr,
> + &format_attr_clkdiv2.attr,
> + NULL,
> +};
> +
> +static struct attribute_group dmc620_pmu_format_attr_group = {
> + .name = "format",
> + .attrs = dmc620_pmu_formats_attrs,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct attribute_group *dmc620_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
> + &dmc620_pmu_events_attr_group,
> + &dmc620_pmu_format_attr_group,
> + NULL,
> +};
> +
> +static inline
> +u32 dmc620_pmu_creg_read(struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu,
> + unsigned int idx, unsigned int reg)
> +{
> + return readl(dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_OFFSET(idx) + reg);
> +}
> +
> +static inline
> +void dmc620_pmu_creg_write(struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu,
> + unsigned int idx, unsigned int reg, u32 val)
> +{
> + writel(val, dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_OFFSET(idx) + reg);
> +}
> +
> +static
> +unsigned int dmc620_event_to_counter_control(struct perf_event *event)
> +{
> + struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr;
> + unsigned int reg = 0;
> +
> + reg |= FIELD_PREP(DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_INVERT,
> + ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr, invert));
> + reg |= FIELD_PREP(DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_EVENT_MUX,
> + ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr, event));
> + reg |= FIELD_PREP(DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_INCR_MUX,
> + ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr, incr));
> +
> + return reg;
> +}
> +
> +static int dmc620_get_event_idx(struct perf_event *event)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
> + int idx, start_idx, end_idx;
> +
> + if (ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(&event->attr, clkdiv2)) {
> + start_idx = 0;
> + end_idx = DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS;
> + } else {
> + start_idx = DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS;
> + end_idx = DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS;
> + }
> +
> + for (idx = start_idx; idx < end_idx; ++idx) {
> + if (!test_and_set_bit(idx, dmc620_pmu->used_mask))
> + return idx;
> + }
> +
> + /* The counters are all in use. */
> + return -EAGAIN;
> +}
> +
> +static inline
> +u64 dmc620_pmu_read_counter(struct perf_event *event)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
> +
> + return dmc620_pmu_creg_read(dmc620_pmu,
> + event->hw.idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_VALUE);
> +}
> +
> +static void dmc620_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
> +{
> + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
> + u64 delta, prev_count, new_count;
> +
> + do {
> + /* We may also be called from the irq handler */
> + prev_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
> + new_count = dmc620_pmu_read_counter(event);
> + } while (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count,
> + prev_count, new_count) != prev_count);
> + delta = (new_count - prev_count) & DMC620_CNT_MAX_PERIOD;
> + local64_add(delta, &event->count);
> +}
> +
> +static void dmc620_pmu_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
> +
> + local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, DMC620_CNT_INIT);
> + dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu,
> + event->hw.idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_VALUE, DMC620_CNT_INIT);
> +}
> +
> +static void dmc620_pmu_enable_counter(struct perf_event *event)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
> + u32 reg;
> +
> + reg = dmc620_event_to_counter_control(event) | DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL_ENABLE;
> + dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu,
> + event->hw.idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL, reg);
> +}
> +
> +static void dmc620_pmu_disable_counter(struct perf_event *event)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
> +
> + dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu,
> + event->hw.idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL, 0);
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t dmc620_pmu_handle_irq(int irq_num, void *data)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu_irq *irq = data;
> + struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu;
> + irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
> +
> + rcu_read_lock();
> + list_for_each_entry_rcu(dmc620_pmu, &irq->pmus_node, pmus_node) {
> + unsigned long status;
> + struct perf_event *event;
> + unsigned int idx;
> +
> + /*
> + * HW doesn't provide a control to atomically disable all counters.
> + * To prevent race condition (overflow happens while clearing status register),
> + * disable all events before continuing
> + */
> + for (idx = 0; idx < DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; idx++) {
> + event = dmc620_pmu->events[idx];
> + if (!event)
> + continue;
> + dmc620_pmu_disable_counter(event);
> + }
> +
> + status = readl(dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLKDIV2);
> + status |= (readl(dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLK) <<
> + DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS);
> + if (status) {
> + for_each_set_bit(idx, &status,
> + DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS) {
> + event = dmc620_pmu->events[idx];
> + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!event))
> + continue;
> + dmc620_pmu_event_update(event);
> + dmc620_pmu_event_set_period(event);
> + }
> +
> + if (status & DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLKDIV2_MASK)
> + writel(0, dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLKDIV2);
> +
> + if ((status >> DMC620_PMU_CLKDIV2_MAX_COUNTERS) &
> + DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLK_MASK)
> + writel(0, dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLK);
> + }
> +
> + for (idx = 0; idx < DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; idx++) {
> + event = dmc620_pmu->events[idx];
> + if (!event)
> + continue;
> + if (!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED))
> + dmc620_pmu_enable_counter(event);
> + }
> +
> + ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
> + }
> + rcu_read_unlock();
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static struct dmc620_pmu_irq *__dmc620_pmu_get_irq(int irq_num)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu_irq *irq;
> + int ret;
> +
> + list_for_each_entry(irq, &dmc620_pmu_irqs, irqs_node)
> + if (irq->irq_num == irq_num && refcount_inc_not_zero(&irq->refcount))
> + return irq;
> +
> + irq = kzalloc(sizeof(*irq), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!irq)
> + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +
> + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&irq->pmus_node);
> +
> + /* Pick one CPU to be the preferred one to use */
> + irq->cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
> + refcount_set(&irq->refcount, 1);
> +
> + ret = request_irq(irq_num, dmc620_pmu_handle_irq,
> + IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
> + "dmc620-pmu", irq);
> + if (ret)
> + goto out_free_aff;
> +
> + ret = irq_set_affinity_hint(irq_num, cpumask_of(irq->cpu));
> + if (ret)
> + goto out_free_irq;
> +
> + ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num, &irq->node);
> + if (ret)
> + goto out_free_irq;
> +
> + irq->irq_num = irq_num;
> + list_add(&irq->irqs_node, &dmc620_pmu_irqs);
> +
> + return irq;
> +
> +out_free_irq:
> + free_irq(irq_num, irq);
> +out_free_aff:
> + kfree(irq);
> + return ERR_PTR(ret);
> +}
> +
> +static int dmc620_pmu_get_irq(struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu, int irq_num)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu_irq *irq;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
> + irq = __dmc620_pmu_get_irq(irq_num);
> + mutex_unlock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
> +
> + if (IS_ERR(irq))
> + return PTR_ERR(irq);
> +
> + dmc620_pmu->irq = irq;
> + mutex_lock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
> + list_add_rcu(&dmc620_pmu->pmus_node, &irq->pmus_node);
> + mutex_unlock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void dmc620_pmu_put_irq(struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu_irq *irq = dmc620_pmu->irq;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
> + list_del_rcu(&dmc620_pmu->pmus_node);
> +
> + if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&irq->refcount)) {
> + mutex_unlock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + list_del(&irq->irqs_node);
> + mutex_unlock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
> +
> + WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity_hint(irq->irq_num, NULL));
> + free_irq(irq->irq_num, irq);
> + cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(cpuhp_state_num, &irq->node);
> + kfree(irq);
> +}
> +
> +static int dmc620_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
> + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
> + struct perf_event *sibling;
> +
> + if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
> + return -ENOENT;
> +
> + /*
> + * DMC 620 PMUs are shared across all cpus and cannot
> + * support task bound and sampling events.
> + */
> + if (is_sampling_event(event) ||
> + event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) {
> + dev_dbg(dmc620_pmu->pmu.dev,
> + "Can't support per-task counters\n");
> + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * Many perf core operations (eg. events rotation) operate on a
> + * single CPU context. This is obvious for CPU PMUs, where one
> + * expects the same sets of events being observed on all CPUs,
> + * but can lead to issues for off-core PMUs, where each
> + * event could be theoretically assigned to a different CPU. To
> + * mitigate this, we enforce CPU assignment to one, selected
> + * processor.
> + */
> + event->cpu = dmc620_pmu->irq->cpu;
> + if (event->cpu < 0)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + /*
> + * We can't atomically disable all HW counters so only one event allowed,
> + * although software events are acceptable.
> + */
> + if (event->group_leader != event &&
> + !is_software_event(event->group_leader))
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + for_each_sibling_event(sibling, event->group_leader) {
> + if (sibling != event &&
> + !is_software_event(sibling))
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + hwc->idx = -1;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void dmc620_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
> +{
> + dmc620_pmu_event_update(event);
> +}
> +
> +static void dmc620_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
> +{
> + event->hw.state = 0;
> + dmc620_pmu_event_set_period(event);
> + dmc620_pmu_enable_counter(event);
> +}
> +
> +static void dmc620_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
> +{
> + if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
> + return;
> +
> + dmc620_pmu_disable_counter(event);
> + dmc620_pmu_event_update(event);
> + event->hw.state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
> +}
> +
> +static int dmc620_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
> + struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr;
> + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
> + int idx;
> + u64 reg;
> +
> + idx = dmc620_get_event_idx(event);
> + if (idx < 0)
> + return idx;
> +
> + hwc->idx = idx;
> + dmc620_pmu->events[idx] = event;
> + hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
> +
> + reg = ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr, mask);
> + dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu,
> + idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MASK_31_00, lower_32_bits(reg));
> + dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu,
> + idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MASK_63_32, upper_32_bits(reg));
> +
> + reg = ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD(attr, match);
> + dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu,
> + idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MATCH_31_00, lower_32_bits(reg));
> + dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu,
> + idx, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_MATCH_63_32, upper_32_bits(reg));
> +
> + if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
> + dmc620_pmu_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
> +
> + perf_event_update_userpage(event);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void dmc620_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = to_dmc620_pmu(event->pmu);
> + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
> + int idx = hwc->idx;
> +
> + dmc620_pmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
> + dmc620_pmu->events[idx] = NULL;
> + clear_bit(idx, dmc620_pmu->used_mask);
> + perf_event_update_userpage(event);
> +}
> +
> +static int dmc620_pmu_cpu_teardown(unsigned int cpu,
> + struct hlist_node *node)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu_irq *irq;
> + struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu;
> + unsigned int target;
> +
> + irq = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct dmc620_pmu_irq, node);
> + if (cpu != irq->cpu)
> + return 0;
> +
> + target = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu);
> + if (target >= nr_cpu_ids)
> + return 0;
> +
> + /* We're only reading, but this isn't the place to be involving RCU */
> + mutex_lock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
> + list_for_each_entry(dmc620_pmu, &irq->pmus_node, pmus_node)
> + perf_pmu_migrate_context(&dmc620_pmu->pmu, irq->cpu, target);
> + mutex_unlock(&dmc620_pmu_irqs_lock);
> +
> + WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity_hint(irq->irq_num, cpumask_of(target)));
> + irq->cpu = target;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int dmc620_pmu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu;
> + struct resource *res;
> + char *name;
> + int irq_num;
> + int i, ret;
> +
> + dmc620_pmu = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
> + sizeof(struct dmc620_pmu), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!dmc620_pmu)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dmc620_pmu);
> +
> + dmc620_pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) {
> + .module = THIS_MODULE,
> + .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
> + .task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context,
> + .event_init = dmc620_pmu_event_init,
> + .add = dmc620_pmu_add,
> + .del = dmc620_pmu_del,
> + .start = dmc620_pmu_start,
> + .stop = dmc620_pmu_stop,
> + .read = dmc620_pmu_read,
> + .attr_groups = dmc620_pmu_attr_groups,
> + };
> +
> + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> + dmc620_pmu->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
> + if (IS_ERR(dmc620_pmu->base))
> + return PTR_ERR(dmc620_pmu->base);
> +
> + /* Make sure device is reset before enabling interrupt */
> + for (i = 0; i < DMC620_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++)
> + dmc620_pmu_creg_write(dmc620_pmu, i, DMC620_PMU_COUNTERn_CONTROL, 0);
> + writel(0, dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLKDIV2);
> + writel(0, dmc620_pmu->base + DMC620_PMU_OVERFLOW_STATUS_CLK);
> +
> + irq_num = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> + if (irq_num < 0)
> + return irq_num;
> +
> + ret = dmc620_pmu_get_irq(dmc620_pmu, irq_num);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL,
> + "%s_%llx", DMC620_PMUNAME,
> + (u64)(res->start >> DMC620_PA_SHIFT));
> + if (!name) {
> + dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> + "Create name failed, PMU @%pa\n", &res->start);
> + goto out_teardown_dev;
> + }
> +
> + ret = perf_pmu_register(&dmc620_pmu->pmu, name, -1);
> + if (ret)
> + goto out_teardown_dev;
> +
> + return 0;
> +
> +out_teardown_dev:
> + dmc620_pmu_put_irq(dmc620_pmu);
> + synchronize_rcu();
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int dmc620_pmu_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct dmc620_pmu *dmc620_pmu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> + dmc620_pmu_put_irq(dmc620_pmu);
> +
> + /* perf will synchronise RCU before devres can free dmc620_pmu */
> + perf_pmu_unregister(&dmc620_pmu->pmu);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct acpi_device_id dmc620_acpi_match[] = {
> + { "ARMHD620", 0},
> + {},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, dmc620_acpi_match);
> +static struct platform_driver dmc620_pmu_driver = {
> + .driver = {
> + .name = DMC620_DRVNAME,
> + .acpi_match_table = dmc620_acpi_match,
> + },
> + .probe = dmc620_pmu_device_probe,
> + .remove = dmc620_pmu_device_remove,
> +};
> +
> +static int __init dmc620_pmu_init(void)
> +{
> + cpuhp_state_num = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
> + DMC620_DRVNAME,
> + NULL,
> + dmc620_pmu_cpu_teardown);
> + if (cpuhp_state_num < 0)
> + return cpuhp_state_num;
> +
> + return platform_driver_register(&dmc620_pmu_driver);
> +}
> +
> +static void __exit dmc620_pmu_exit(void)
> +{
> + platform_driver_unregister(&dmc620_pmu_driver);
> + cpuhp_remove_multi_state(cpuhp_state_num);
> +}
> +
> +module_init(dmc620_pmu_init);
> +module_exit(dmc620_pmu_exit);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Perf driver for the ARM DMC-620 memory controller");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Tuan Phan <tuanphan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> --
> 2.7.4
>