Re: [PATCH v1 13/24] kvm: arm64: Add CPU entry point in nVHE hyp

From: Marc Zyngier
Date: Wed Nov 11 2020 - 06:58:19 EST


On 2020-11-09 11:32, David Brazdil wrote:
When nVHE hyp starts interception host's PSCI CPU_ON SMCs, it will need
to install KVM on the newly booted CPU before returning to the host. Add
an entry point which expects the same kvm_nvhe_init_params struct as the
__kvm_hyp_init HVC in the CPU_ON context argument (x0).

The entry point initializes EL2 state with the same init_el2_state macro
used by the kernel's entry point. It then initializes KVM using the same
helper function used in the __kvm_hyp_init HVC.

When done, the entry point branches to a function provided in the init
params.

Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h | 1 +
arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 1 +
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 32 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
index 893327d1e449..efb4872bb29f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
@@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ struct kvm_nvhe_init_params {
unsigned long tpidr_el2;
unsigned long hyp_stack_ptr;
unsigned long vector_ptr;
+ unsigned long psci_cpu_entry_fn;
};

/* Translate a kernel address @ptr into its equivalent linear mapping */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 0cbb86135c7c..ffc84e68ad97 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ int main(void)
DEFINE(NVHE_INIT_TPIDR_EL2, offsetof(struct kvm_nvhe_init_params,
tpidr_el2));
DEFINE(NVHE_INIT_STACK_PTR, offsetof(struct kvm_nvhe_init_params,
hyp_stack_ptr));
DEFINE(NVHE_INIT_VECTOR_PTR, offsetof(struct kvm_nvhe_init_params,
vector_ptr));
+ DEFINE(NVHE_INIT_PSCI_CPU_ENTRY_FN, offsetof(struct
kvm_nvhe_init_params, psci_cpu_entry_fn));
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM
DEFINE(CPU_CTX_SP, offsetof(struct cpu_suspend_ctx, sp));
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S
b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S
index 1697d25756e9..f999a35b2c8c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-init.S
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@

#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>

This should probably be included from the file that provides init_el2_state.


#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
@@ -159,6 +160,35 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
ret
SYM_CODE_END(___kvm_hyp_init)

+SYM_CODE_START(__kvm_hyp_cpu_entry)
+ msr SPsel, #1 // We want to use SP_EL{1,2}
+
+ /*
+ * Check that the core was booted in EL2. Loop indefinitely if not
+ * because it cannot be safely given to the host without installing KVM.
+ */
+ mrs x1, CurrentEL
+ cmp x1, #CurrentEL_EL2
+ b.ne .

This is a bit brutal. Consider using a WFE/WFI loop as we have in other
places already (see __secondary_too_slow for example).

+
+ /* Initialize EL2 CPU state to sane values. */
+ mov x29, x0
+ init_el2_state nvhe
+ mov x0, x29
+
+ /*
+ * Load hyp VA of C entry function. Must do so before switching on the
+ * MMU because the struct pointer is PA and not identity-mapped in hyp.
+ */
+ ldr x29, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_PSCI_CPU_ENTRY_FN]
+
+ /* Enable MMU, set vectors and stack. */
+ bl ___kvm_hyp_init
+
+ /* Leave idmap. */
+ br x29

To a point I made against an earlier patch: psci_cpu_entry_fn seems to be a HYP
VA, and really needs to be documented as such, because this is pretty hard to
follow otherwise.

+SYM_CODE_END(__kvm_hyp_cpu_entry)
+
SYM_CODE_START(__kvm_handle_stub_hvc)
cmp x0, #HVC_SOFT_RESTART
b.ne 1f

Thanks,

M.
--
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...