Re: [PATCH 2/2] mm: memcg/slab: pre-allocate obj_cgroups for slab caches with SLAB_ACCOUNT

From: Roman Gushchin
Date: Tue Nov 10 2020 - 16:52:16 EST


On Tue, Nov 10, 2020 at 12:50:08PM -0800, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Tue, 10 Nov 2020 11:57:53 -0800 Roman Gushchin <guro@xxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > In general it's unknown in advance if a slab page will contain
> > accounted objects or not. In order to avoid memory waste, an
> > obj_cgroup vector is allocated dynamically when a need to account
> > of a new object arises. Such approach is memory efficient, but
> > requires an expensive cmpxchg() to set up the memcg/objcgs pointer,
> > because an allocation can race with a different allocation on another
> > cpu.
> >
> > But in some common cases it's known for sure that a slab page will
> > contain accounted objects: if the page belongs to a slab cache with a
> > SLAB_ACCOUNT flag set. It includes such popular objects like
> > vm_area_struct, anon_vma, task_struct, etc.
> >
> > In such cases we can pre-allocate the objcgs vector and simple assign
> > it to the page without any atomic operations, because at this early
> > stage the page is not visible to anyone else.
>
> Was there any measurable performance change from this?

A very simplistic benchmark (allocating 10000000 64-bytes objects in a row)
shows ~15% win. In the real life it seems that most workloads are not very
sensitive to the speed of (accounted) slab allocations.